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  • 1. (2019·江西模拟) 阅读理解

        Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big. And they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap(蝇草).

        The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly (苍蝇) touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.

        Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn't have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮).Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Let's hope that some of the bigger plants don't get the same idea! 

    1. (1) The Venus flytrap is a kind of _______.
      A . meat B . plant C . food D . animal 
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "presses" probably means?
      A . 挤压 B . 关上 C . 打开 D . 吃掉
    3. (3) Why do some plants eat animal meat? 
      A . Because plants are dangerous to animals.    B . Because animals are dangerous to plants. C . Because plants want to get what they need from animal meat. D . Because plants think animal meat is delicious. 
    4. (4) Which of the following is true?
      A . Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground.  B . There are many plants that eat all animals' meat. C . Venus flytrap has a lot of nitrogen. D . We can see many Venus flytraps all over the world.

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