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  • 1. (2019·紫金模拟) 阅读理解

        Many people know Shanghai's beautiful night view(景色), especially the colorful lights from the buildings. Light helps us see and makes the environment more beautiful. However, too much light becomes a kind of pollution but many of us pay little attention to this pollution or even ignore it. In fact, it causes a lot of problems. Light pollution can be almost as bad as carbon dioxide pollution.

        Too much light can do harm to our health. First, it can make us feel bad and we can't sleep well. Second, lights need electricity, and creating electricity will give off greenhouse gases. This affects the air and causes breathing problems. Third, study shows people living under bright light for long can have cancer more easily.

        Too much light may be even harmful to wild animals. Thousands of birds die from it each year. Some hit into the light buildings, because they can't see clearly in the strong light. Some birds sometimes lose their ways in the bright light Sea turtles(海龟) can't find the dark beaches to lay their eggs.

        To protect humans and wildlife, we should take measures to reduce the use of lights at night.

    1. (1) Shanghai's night is beautiful because of the ____.
      A . tall buildings B . colorful lights C . nice sea D . wild animals
    2. (2) The underlined word "ignore" means _____ in Chinese.
      A . 熟悉 B . 忽视 C . 消除 D . 防治
    3. (3) According to the passage, light pollution can be almost as bad as ______pollution
      A . air B . water C . noise D . soil
    4. (4) Which of the following is wrong?
      A . Too much light can do harm to wild animals. B . Birds can't see clearly because the light is too bright C . Birds sometimes lose their way because of the bright light. D . Sea turtles can't find the dark beaches to rest.
    5. (5) The main idea of the passage is _____.
      A . the measures to reduce the use of lights at night B . the reasons why thousands of birds die each year C . the harm of light pollution D . how to protect ourselves from the bright light

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