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广东省河源市紫金县2019届初中英语毕业生学业调研测试试卷(...

更新时间:2019-05-22 浏览次数:444 类型:中考模拟
一、听单句话,根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。
二、听对话根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
  • 6. (2019·紫金模拟) What did the woman do yesterday morning?
    Where were you yesterday, Bob? I was waiting for you at home all morning.<br />Oh, I was playing football. You didn't call me, did you?<br />No, I didn't.<br />Where were you yesterday, Bob? I was waiting for you at home all morning.<br />Oh, I was playing football. You didn't call me, did you?<br />No, I didn't.
    A . Called the man. B . Waited for the man at home. C . Played football with the man.
  • 7. (2019·紫金模拟) Where are they possibly talking?
    Sue, that report on my desk has to be finished today.<br />But I'm sick. I can't come to the office.<br />I see the report, Bill. I will finish it for you.<br />It's very kind of you.<br />Sue, that report on my desk has to be finished today.<br />But I'm sick. I can't come to the office.<br />I see the report, Bill. I will finish it for you.<br />It's very kind of you.
    A . In the office. B . In the man's home. C . On the phone.
  • 8. (2019·紫金模拟) What's the boy going to do?
    Mom, can I go to the cinema? All my classmates are going to see a film.<br />Have you finished your homework? If you have finished your homework, you may go.<br />I have, Mom. Thank you.<br />Mom, can I go to the cinema? All my classmates are going to see a film.<br />Have you finished your homework? If you have finished your homework, you may go.<br />I have, Mom. Thank you.
    A . See a film. B . See his classmates. C . Finish his homework.
  • 9. (2019·紫金模拟) Where does Bill sit?
    Where do you sit, Jim?<br />I sit in the second row.<br />Where does Bill sit?<br />He just sits behind me.<br />Where do you sit, Jim?<br />I sit in the second row.<br />Where does Bill sit?<br />He just sits behind me.
    A . In the first row. B . In the second row. C . In the third row.
  • 10. (2019·紫金模拟) How did Betty like the film?
    Did you watch TV last night, Betty?<br />Yes. The science program was quite interesting.<br />I think so. How do you like the film?<br />Not very much. I turned off the TV halfway through.<br />Did you watch TV last night, Betty?<br />Yes. The science program was quite interesting.<br />I think so. How do you like the film?<br />Not very much. I turned off the TV halfway through.
    A . She liked it very much, B . She didn't like it so much. C . She didn't see it at all.
  • 11. (2019·紫金模拟) 听对话,回答两小题。
    What are you looking for?<br />I'm looking for some books on history of Hunan.<br />Here you are.<br />Thank you, madam. How long may I keep them?<br />Remember to return the books in a week, please.<br />Okay, I will.<br />What are you looking for?<br />I'm looking for some books on history of Hunan.<br />Here you are.<br />Thank you, madam. How long may I keep them?<br />Remember to return the books in a week, please.<br />Okay, I will.
    1. (1) What is the man looking for?
      A . Some history books. B . Some English books. C . Some math books.
    2. (2) Where does the conversation probably take place?
      A . In the hospital. B . In the library. C . On the farm.
  • 12. (2019·紫金模拟) 听对话,回答问题。
    Look, I've got a new machine.<br />How long have you had it?<br />Only a week.<br />It looks strange. What is it used for?<br />It's used for making noodles.<br />Where was it made?<br />It was made in Guangzhou.<br />Have you used it yet?<br />Yes, I have used it several times.<br />Do you think it's useful?<br />Yes, so I want to introduce it to you.<br />OK, let me have a try.<br />Look, I've got a new machine.<br />How long have you had it?<br />Only a week.<br />It looks strange. What is it used for?<br />It's used for making noodles.<br />Where was it made?<br />It was made in Guangzhou.<br />Have you used it yet?<br />Yes, I have used it several times.<br />Do you think it's useful?<br />Yes, so I want to introduce it to you.<br />OK, let me have a try.
    1. (1) What's the machine used for?
      A . Making dumplings. B . Making bread. C . Making noodles
    2. (2) When did the man buy it?
      A . A week ago. B . A month ago. C . A year ago.
    3. (3) How many times has the man used it?
      A . Only a few times. B . Several times. C . Many times.
三、听独白 根据所听到的内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。
  • 13. (2019·紫金模拟) 听独自,完成问题。
    Long, long ago there was a poor man. He had an orange tree. He took good care of it. In<br />autumn there were many fine oranges on the tree. One of them was very big. It was as<br />big as a football. Nobody saw such a big orange. The poor man was very happy. He took it to<br />the king. The king was so pleased that he gave the poor man a lot of money for it. When<br />a rich man heard of it he said to himself, It's only an orange. Why did the king give<br />the poor man so much money? I will take my gold cup to the king and he will give me more<br />money. The next day when the king received the gold cup he said to the rich man, What<br />a beautiful cup. I will show you something wonderful. Please take this great orange away.<br />Long, long ago there was a poor man. He had an orange tree. He took good care of it. In autumn<br />there were many fine oranges on the tree. One of them was very big. It was as big as a football.<br />Nobody saw such a big orange. The poor man was very happy. He took it to the king. The king<br />was so pleased that he gave the poor man a lot of money for it. When a rich man heard of it<br />he said to himself, It's only an orange. Why did the king give the poor man so much money?<br />I will take my gold cup to the king and he will give me more money. The next day when the king<br />received the gold cup he said to the rich man, What a beautiful cup. I will show you something<br />wonderful. Please take this great orange away.
    1. (1) The orange was like______.
      A . a football B . a gold cup C . a poor man
    2. (2) The rich man wanted to get ______from the king.
      A . the orange B . the gold cup C . a lot of money
    3. (3) There are ______main characters in this story.
      A . two B . three C . four
    4. (4) ______got the gold cup at last.
      A . The poor man B . The rich man  C . The king
    5. (5) From the story, we can know that______.
      A . the rich man really wanted to get the big orange B . the rich man didn't mind getting the big orange C . the rich man didn't want to get the big orange but money
  • 14. (2019·紫金模拟) 听独自,完成问题。
    Students in Canada have one week of spring break every year.<br />It usually happens in April.<br />During this week, students may watch TV, do sports, or travel with family.<br />But this year, I took part in an activity for two days.<br />On the first day, we helped some kids with their homework.<br />On the second day, we went to an old people's home.<br />And we did a lot for the old people.<br />And then, they told us their own stories.<br />This spring break helps me learn how to give.<br />And I've got something back.<br />Happiness.<br />I will spend my next spring break helping more people.<br />Students in Canada have one week of spring break every year.<br />It usually happens in April.<br />During this week, students may watch TV, do sports, or travel with family.<br />But this year, I took part in an activity for two days.<br />On the first day, we helped some kids with their homework.<br />On the second day, we went to an old people's home.<br />And we did a lot for the old people.<br />And then, they told us their own stories.<br />This spring break helps me learn how to give.<br />And I've got something back.<br />Happiness.<br />I will spend my next spring break helping more people.
    1. (1) Spring break lasts ______in Canada.
      A . one week B . two weeks C . one month
    2. (2) The spring break usually happens in______.
      A . March B . April C . May
    3. (3) Students may watch TV, ______or travel with family during the spring break.
      A . go swimming B . go shopping C . do sports
    4. (4) On the first day, they helped some______.
      A . farmers B . old people C . children
    5. (5) The speaker learns how to give and has got_____ back through this spring break.
      A . stories B . happiness C . money
四、听填信息
  • 15. (2019·紫金模拟) 你将听到的是一篇关于电视如何改变人们生活的短文。请你根据所听到的内容填写下面信息卡。

    Advantages

    Reasons

    The world is now smaller than before because of TV.

    TV brings outside world people's homes.

    TV makes people see a lot and a lot.

    For example, people can know what is like in the deepest parts of the sea.

    TV helps to open people's eyes and .

    TV gives us new . We learn newer and better ways of doing things.

    Many people like to watch TV. It is one of the most important activities of a day.<br />TV brings the outside world close to people's homes.<br />Some people say the world is now smaller than before because of TV. Perhaps they are right.<br />What's going on in other countries? What's life like in the deepest parts of the sea?<br />Well, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch.<br />You can see a lot and you can learn a lot.<br />Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio.<br />But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time.<br />TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds.<br />TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing things.<br />Many people like to watch TV. It is one of the most important activities of a day.<br />TV brings the outside world close to people's homes.<br />Some people say the world is now smaller than before because of TV. Perhaps they are right.<br />What's going on in other countries? What's life like in the deepest parts of the sea?<br />Well, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch.<br />You can see a lot and you can learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio.<br />But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time.<br />TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds.<br />TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing things.
五、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
  • 31. (2019·紫金模拟) 完形填空

        One hot afternoon, a poor farmer was digging his field. Suddenly, his spade (铲) hit something. It was a big metal 1 which was big enough to boil rice for more than one hundred people. "It does not seem to be of any use to me, I will dig 2. Maybe I will find something else," thought the farmer. He 3to dig. Feeling tired, he threw the spade into the pot and sat under a tree to have a rest. When he got up to leave, he could not 4his eyes. There were one hundred spades in the pot. What a 5 pot!

        After that, he put a mango(芒果) into the pot. Then he found one hundred mangoes in the pot. With that pot, he became a rich man. The King came to know of the pot, and he was very greedy (贪婪的). "I want to find out the 6 of the magical pot. If it is valuable, it should be mine," the King thought. So, at once, he ordered his men to bring the farmer and his pot.

        The King 7the .pot and did not know what to do. He thought, "Let me see what is inside this pot that makes this pot so magical?" He slipped (滑) and 8inside the pot. After climbing up out of the magical pot, he was 9 to find that there were one hundred Kings. All the Kings then 10among themselves and died. This magical pot has killed the King himself!

    (1)
    A . bottle B . bowl C . plate D . pot
    (2)
    A . higher B . nearer C . deeper D . earlier
    (3)
    A . continued B . decided C . hoped D . chose
    (4)
    A . fix B . believe C . open D . close
    (5)
    A . exciting B . terrible C . magical D . beautiful
    (6)
    A . price B . secret C . cost D . wealth
    (7)
    A . looked over B . looked up C . look through D . looked at
    (8)
    A . fell B . jumped C . joined D . felt
    (9)
    A . relaxed B . excited C . shocked D . bored
    (10)
    A . stayed B . competed C . discussed D . fought
七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
  • 32. (2019·紫金模拟) 阅读理解

        Give your dead batteries a new life. Recycle them!

        Batteries(电池) are used to power clocks, computers, tools and more. However,

    Your batteries have some serious power when their lives are over.

    WHY TO RECYCLE BATTERIES

        Remember, batteries are harmful waste. This mean you could properly throw away. You may not think one little battery can cause that much pollution. But don't think of it as just one battery—there can be millions. In Canada, each person uses about 20 single-use batteries every year. That's about 700 million batteries! If all these batteries end up in landfills(垃圾填埋场), the heavy metals inside them can get into the water, land and air. It can be harmful to humans and wildlife.

        By recycling single-use batteries instead of throwing them away, you can cut down pollution and also help save energy. All batteries are mainly made of plastic and valuable metals. Through recycling programs, dead batteries can be changed into something useful like steel products, or even new batteries!

        HOW TO RECYCLE BATTERIES:

        Make a difference by starting to collect batteries at your home or school today. You can prepare a box for battery collection and invite friends, family and classmates to bring in old batteries to be recycled.

        There are many safe ways to deal with your batteries. You can:

        Find a Call 2 Recycle public collection station near you.

        Ask the store where you bought the batteries if you can return them there.

        Communicate with your local city government to find out if there are special programs for recycling used batteries!

        For more information, visit //ecokids.ca/batteries.

    1. (1) The phrase "serious power" in the first paragraph shows that_____.
      A . dead batteries are still valuable B . batteries are very useful in our life C . dead batteries can still supply power D . dead batteries can bring bad effects to our life
    2. (2) From the passage, we can learn that the population of Canada is around______.
      A . 20 million B . 35 million C . 350 million D . 700 million
    3. (3) The pollution caused by dead batteries mainly comes from______.
      A . land B . water C . heavy metals D . steel products
    4. (4) If you want to recycle your batteries correctly, you can ______in your city.
      A . learn more about batches recycling B . no more buy batteries from stores C . sell old batteries to some stores D . build a public collection station
    5. (5) The passage is probably written for______.
      A . battery sellers B . landfill workers C . community groups D . young children
  • 33. (2019·紫金模拟) 阅读理解

        Many people know Shanghai's beautiful night view(景色), especially the colorful lights from the buildings. Light helps us see and makes the environment more beautiful. However, too much light becomes a kind of pollution but many of us pay little attention to this pollution or even ignore it. In fact, it causes a lot of problems. Light pollution can be almost as bad as carbon dioxide pollution.

        Too much light can do harm to our health. First, it can make us feel bad and we can't sleep well. Second, lights need electricity, and creating electricity will give off greenhouse gases. This affects the air and causes breathing problems. Third, study shows people living under bright light for long can have cancer more easily.

        Too much light may be even harmful to wild animals. Thousands of birds die from it each year. Some hit into the light buildings, because they can't see clearly in the strong light. Some birds sometimes lose their ways in the bright light Sea turtles(海龟) can't find the dark beaches to lay their eggs.

        To protect humans and wildlife, we should take measures to reduce the use of lights at night.

    1. (1) Shanghai's night is beautiful because of the ____.
      A . tall buildings B . colorful lights C . nice sea D . wild animals
    2. (2) The underlined word "ignore" means _____ in Chinese.
      A . 熟悉 B . 忽视 C . 消除 D . 防治
    3. (3) According to the passage, light pollution can be almost as bad as ______pollution
      A . air B . water C . noise D . soil
    4. (4) Which of the following is wrong?
      A . Too much light can do harm to wild animals. B . Birds can't see clearly because the light is too bright C . Birds sometimes lose their way because of the bright light. D . Sea turtles can't find the dark beaches to rest.
    5. (5) The main idea of the passage is _____.
      A . the measures to reduce the use of lights at night B . the reasons why thousands of birds die each year C . the harm of light pollution D . how to protect ourselves from the bright light
  • 34. (2019·紫金模拟) 任务型阅读,左栏是五个人遇到的状况,右栏是七条解决的措施,请为不同的人找到合适的解决措施。

    When Andrew arrives home, he finds a man in his room. He realizes the man is a thief(贼).

    David is swimming with Peter. Suddenly, he finds that Peter goes down below the surface of the water. When Peter is saved out of the water, he can't breathe.

    The bed shakes suddenly while Li Lei is sleeping. In no time, he realizes an earthquake is happening.

    Jack hears the fire alarm while he is working in an office building. He is on the fifteenth floor. The fire now is spreading quickly from below.

    Jim is climbing a high mountain with his friend. Unluckily, he is hurt by a sharp rock on the leg. The wound is bleeding(流血).

    A. Don't keep your eyes working for a long time. Take a break by looking far into the distance after you have studied an hour or so.

    B. Cover the wound with a piece of clean cloth and press it hard for at least five minutes to stop losing blood. Then go to see a doctor at once.

    C. Lay him on his back on the ground. Give him mouth-to-mouth breathing right away. At the same time, call 120 as soon as possible.

    D. Be calm and quiet. Call the police for help, The most important thing is to protect yourself well before the police arrive.

    E. Move to a safe place in the room quickly such as under a strong table. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on.

    F. Drink more water every day. Wear sunglasses whenever you go out in the sun. These will keep the skin(皮肤) around your eyes away ,from wrinkles(皱纹).

    G. Cover your nose and mouth with wet cloth. Escape from a fire exit(出口). Don't use the lift. Don't open a hot door. And stay close to the floor when you escape.

八、短文填空
  • 35. (2019·紫金模拟) 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。(每小题1.5分,共15分)

        There was a grocery shop(食品杂货店) in a town. Plenty of lived in that grocery shop. Food was not enough for them. They everything and destroyed all the bags. They also wasted the bread, cookies and fruit of the shop.

        The owner of the shop got really . He thought, "I should buy a cat and let it stay at the shop. In this way I can save my things." He bought a nice, big fat and let it stay there. The cat had a nice time hunting(追捕) the mice and killing them. The mice could not move now. They were afraid that anytime the cat would eat them up.

        So the mice had to do something. They a meeting and all of them said, "We must kill the cat. Can have a suggestion?" All the mice sat and lost in thought. After a while a smart mouse stood up and said, "The cat moves softly. That is the problem. If we can a bell around his neck, then things will be fine. We can know the cat is coming." "Yes, that is the answer," shouted all the mice. old mouse slowly stood up and asked, "Who wilt tie tile bell?" After some moments there was no one there to answer this question.

九、读写结合
  • 36. (2019·紫金模拟) 信息归纳。请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。

        A few days ago, I was walking down the street when I met a group of students in uniforms. I was shocked to see that the girls' skirts were very short and they were wearing a lot of make-up. The boys looked very untidy. Their shirts were dirty and some of them even had their shirt fronts open. I noticed that some of the students had their ears and noses pierced, which should not be allowed at school.

        And the other day, I was on the subway when I saw some boys wearing uniforms of the same local school. Instead of sitting quietly, these boys kept making noises and saying dirty words. All the other passengers were looking at them and wondering how it was possible for students like these boys. They were really showing a bad image(形象) of their school, which was shameful.

        I am a mother of two teenagers of the same school. After seeing those boys and girls, I am worried if my children also behave like this. I don't know about it. Do students in this school know what is allowed when they are wearing the school uniforms? I think the school should be stricter with the students, and I think all the students should be taught how to be polite.

    Information card

    The fact that the writer was shocked at about the girls' skirts

    The place that the writer saw the badly-behaved boys

    The bad image that these badly-behaved boys showed

    The number of children that the writer has

    The thing that the writer thinks all the students should be taught"

十、书面表达(本题15分)
  • 37. (2020九上·高州期末) 古人有云:“不学礼,无以立”。文明讲礼是中华民族的传统美德。假设你是李华,你将参加某中学英文报举办的征文比赛,主题是“文明礼仪伴我行”,请你就此写一篇英语短文。

    【内容包括】

    ⑴文明礼貌的重要性。

    ⑵描述一次你曾经经历过的不文明行为(包括事情的经过和你对这件事的感受);

    ⑶呼吁同学们文明识礼,做一个有礼貌的人。

    【要求】⑴不得照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

    ⑵语句通顺,书写规范,  词数80个左右,作文的开头已经给出,不记入总词数。

        Nowadays, we can still see some students with bad manners and behaviors at school from time to time.

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