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  • 1. 阅读理解

        The largest dinosaur on the Earth— Seismosaurus (地震龙).

        People found the fossil (化石)of Seismosaurus in New Mexico of America in 1979. It lived 145-155 million years ago. It was about 90-120 feet long. It weighed 25 to 50 tons. It had a long neck and a long tail. It was so heavy that it had to walk slowly. Seismosaurus ate plants. It needed to eat lots of plants every day to provide energy for its large body. Because its mouth was very small, it had to spend as many as 23 hours eating every day.

        The world? s most unusual fish ——Sea horse

        Sea horses live in warm ocean waters all over the world. Because the top half of this fish looks like a small horse, people called it "sea horse". Looking at the sea horse's tail, you might think "sea monkey" is a better name. Its eyes are very special. When one eye looks ahead, the other can look back at the same time. It isn't good at swimming, so it swims slowly. But it is the only fish that can swim straightly. Sea horses feed on live food, such as small shrimps (虾). In just one day, a sea horse can eat 3000 shrimps! Sea horses keep safe from other fish by staying in plants and grasses that grow under the sea. They can also change colors to protect themselves.

    1. (1) Why did Seismosaurus walk slowly?
      A . Because they were too long. B . Because they were too heavy. C . Because they had long tails. D . Because they had long necks.
    2. (2) What kind of food did Seismosaurus like?
      A . Many plants. B . Different fruits. C . Some meat. D . Lots of bread.
    3. (3) How does the sea horse get the name?
      A . It likes living in the warm part of the sea. B . It has a long tail and looks like a horse. C . Its head looks like a horse's head. D . It can swim straightly.
    4. (4) How many ways do sea horses use to protect themselves according to the passage?
      A . One. B . Two. C . Three. D . Four.
    5. (5) What's the purpose of the passage?
      A . To tell us two kinds of animals. B . To tell us the difference between two animals. C . To ask us to protect animals. D . To ask us to feed animals.

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