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  • 1. (2017·杭州模拟) 阅读理解 There have been many great inventions that have changed the way we live. the first great invention was one that is still very important today - the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that, there were few inventions that had as much effect as the wheel did. In the second half of the 19th century, many great inventions were made, among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These are all a big part of our lives today. In the first half of the 20th century, we saw more great inventions. For example, the helicopter in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon was made in 1935. It changed the kinds of clothes people wore. By this time, most people had a very good life. People had a desire to explore the world again. People knew a lot about the earth, but they didn't know much about the universe. They began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took the second step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan have done so too. In 1969, man took his biggest step from the earth. Two Americans walked on the moon. This is certainly just the beginning, too. New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.

    1. (1) Which is the first invention that still makes a great difference?   

      A . Camera B . Radio C . Computer D . Wheel
    2. (2) All the following inventions are from the 20th century except_____.   

      A . the helicopter B . the light C . the movies D . the Nylon
    3. (3) People's wearing style changed in the 20th century thanks to____.

      A . the cotton. B . the fabric C . the cloth D . the Nylon
    4. (4) What's the meaning of the underlined word?

      A . 世界 B . 宇宙 C . 人类 D . 地球
    5. (5) The passage mainly tells us about______________.   

      A . most people have a good life today. B . people desire to explore the world and the space. C . lots of great inventions have changed our life. D . people are dreaming of inventing new things.

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