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  • 1. (2019九上·福州月考) 阅读理解

        Can you write the Chinese characters(汉字) "ganga" (embarrassment) correctly? Do you know how to write characters like "tiaozhou"(broom)?

        If you can't, you're not alone. Nowadays, most people are typing into computers instead of writing on paper, We type Chinese characters largely according to their pronunciation. The result is to recognize (认出) characters without remembering how to write them.

        In 2013, China Youth Daily did a survey of 2, 517 people, in which 98.9 percent said they had once forgotten how to write a common Chinese character.

        Compared to adults (成年人), teenagers are better at writing Chinese characters because they spend more time learning and practicing at school. However, the effect of digital technology cannot be ignored, according to He Yu, head of a research team for Chinese teaching at a Beijing high school. " Many students are obsessed (沉迷于) with digital devices such as electronic dictionaries and computers to help with their studies. Too much use of these tools will make students too lazy to think and write." He said.

        Such worries have brought about a popular TV show titled Chinese Spelling Hero, which pays attention to Chinese character writing among teenagers. In April, the Ministry of Education called for better calligraphy (书法) education in schools. Organizations like the China Calligraphers Association are also working to train more teachers in calligraphy.

        Interestingly, calligraphy teachers can't always avoid (避免) the effects of modern technology. Shen Bin is a calligraphy teacher at a primary school in Beijing. She admitted that it's common for teachers like her to forget certain words.

        "The calligraphy class is also a good chance for me to remember how to write." She said.

    1. (1) There are        people who can't write "ganga" correctly according to the passage.
      A . few B . no C . many D . a few
    2. (2) We type Chinese characters largely according to their       .
      A . spelling B . pronunciation C . meaning D . shape
    3. (3) In the survey        people said they had once forgotten how to write a common Chinese character.
      A . 2,517 B . 98.9 C . 252 D . 2489
    4. (4) Which of the following is RIGHT?
      A . Compared to adults, teenagers are worse at writing Chinese characters. B . Too much use of the electronic tools will make students too lazy to think and write. C . The popular TV show titled Chinese Spelling Hero pays attention to Chinese writing among adults. D . Calligraphy teachers can always avoid the effects of modern technology.
    5. (5) The best title of the passage is        .
      A . Chinese Spelling Hero B . Write to Remember C . Interesting Chinese D . Calligraphy Teachers

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