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  • 1. (2020·简阳模拟) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。

    Most of us don't have to worry about our next meal because we know there is plenty of food available. But many people around the world are not that lucky. They live in hunger every day.

    According to a recent U. N. report, about 113 million people around the world were influnenced by acute hunger last year. Acute hunger is the most serious hunger — it means those who will die soon if they don't have food. Nearly two-thirds of people facing acute hunger come from just eight countries where wars broke out often.

    Besides, weather change and natural disasters (自然灾害) pushed another 29 million people into acute hunger in 2018, according to the report. This number includes people in southern Africa who faced dry weather last year.

    U.N. World Food Program Executive Director David Beasley called for world leaders to take action in order to meet the U.N.'s goal of stopping hunger. He called on them to solve the problems that are causing so many people to go hungry.

    China has worked hard to deal with its own hunger problem. The country has lifted 80 million people out of hunger since 2009, Xinhua reported

    1. (1) Most people around the world have to worry about food every day.
    2. (2) The underlined phrase "acute hunger" means “极度饥饿” in Chinese.
    3. (3) According to the text, war, weather change and natural disasters are main reasons for acute hunger.
    4. (4) According to David Beasley, nobody can manage to stop hunger but world leaders.
    5. (5) China has helped 80 million Chinese out of hunger over the past ten year.

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