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  • 1. (2021九上·台州开学考) 阅读短文,回答问题

    English is a very interesting language. It has borrowed words from many other languages. Immigrants(移民者) coming into the United States have contributed many words to the language, which have kept their original pronunciation. "Coolie" and "kowtow" were taken from the Chinese language, "kamikaze" from the Japanese, "shampoo" from India, "blitz" from German, "amigo" and "Los Angeles" from Spanish and so on.

    Many students have studied English for years, some as many as eight. However, some students still have difficulty in speaking fluent English. Some know many words but are unable to discern them when native speakers use them. In our oral English classes we will focus on speaking and listening to native English speakers. For this reason, because we are trying to train your ears to hear English and your mouths to speak intelligible(可理解的) English, we will have a rule that only English will be spoken in our English classes. Anyone speaking Chinese in class will be required to pay a fine(罚款) in order to encourage the speaking and understanding of English. If teachers enter a classroom and discover that anyone is speaking Chinese, they will require everyone in the room to pay the fine. It is everyone's job to follow the English-Only rule. It is for your benefit. It is because we want to accustom your ears to hearing English.

    Other subjects may be learned only from books but the only way to learn a foreign language is to speak it! Students are often nervous about speaking in class at first but we hope to make the class fun, so you will forget your nervousness and learn to speak out. Enjoy your classes.

    1. (1) The first paragraph is mainly about________.
      A . the difficulty of learning English B . how interesting and various (多样的) English is C . different words in different languages D . the immigrants' contributions to America
    2. (2) The underlined word "discern" in Paragraph 2 means________.
      A . understand B . notice C . hear D . speak
    3. (3) In the writer's opinion, the only way to learn a language well is to_______.
      A . listen to it on the radio B . learn it from books C . play games with it D . speak it often
    4. (4) The passage is probably aimed at________ students.
      A . Japanese B . German C . Chinese D . Indian

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