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浙江省台州市2021-2022学年九年级上学期英语开学考试试...

更新时间:2021-11-08 浏览次数:94 类型:开学考试
一、选择题(本题有10小题,每小题1分;共计10分)
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)
  • 11. (2021九上·台州开学考) 完形填空

    I am a book lover. So my house is forever full of1. I have new ones, old ones, hardcovers, paperbacks,2and non-stories. I have three boxes of books in my closet, two boxes of books on the floor of my bedroom, and a box of children's books 3for my future grandchildren. I have even more books4the two I wrote, on my desk. I try to keep the books5building up by donating as many as I can to the local6, but as soon as I donate a few, I find myself buying a few more.

    Books I read keep my mind young, my heart 7, and my soul bright. They bring me knowledge, laughter, and joy. They connect me with the wisdom(智慧) of the past and the new ideas of the8. They keep me moving on the right path as I journey through life.

    I have learned that people are a lot like books as well. Some have bright and shiny(有光泽的) covers 9don't have very much to say in side of them.10look old and plain but so full of wisdom and light that reading them can11your whole life. One difference between books and people, though, is that while a book has an ending, the writing inside of us12forever.

    Take care when writing the book of your own life. Fill it with love for yourself, others, and this world. Fill it with all the wisdom you have learned, goodness you have done,13you have shared, and joy you have 14. Keep writing it every day, too. Make it everything you are and everything you want to be, and then open it to 15. I know it will be a wonderful and fantastic book.

    (1)
    A . paper B . tapes C . lights D . books
    (2)
    A . music B . painting C . stories D . radios
    (3)
    A . waiting B . caring C . looking D . working
    (4)
    A . holding B . leaving C . including D . breaking
    (5)
    A . from B . to C . in D . under
    (6)
    A . hospital B . museum C . company D . library
    (7)
    A . warm B . lost C . funny D . usual
    (8)
    A . problems B . people C . present D . progress
    (9)
    A . and B . but C . so D . however
    (10)
    A . Another B . The other C . Other D . Others
    (11)
    A . waste B . record C . change D . produce
    (12)
    A . puts out B . goes on C . tells by D . gives up
    (13)
    A . loneliness B . business C . darkness D . kindness
    (14)
    A . spread B . bought C . affected D . cost
    (15)
    A . someone B . nobody C . anyone D . everyone
三、阅读理解(本题有20小题,每小题2分;共计40分)
  • 12. (2021九上·台州开学考) 阅读短文,回答问题

    Sing a Song of People by Lois Lenski

    Sing a song of people

    Walking fast or slow;

    People in the city

    Up and down they go.

    People on the sidewalk,

    People on the bus;

    People passing, passing,

    In back and front of us.

    People on the subway

    Underneath the ground.

    People riding taxis

    Round and round and round.

    People with their hats on,

    Going in the doors;

    People with umbrellas

    When it rains and pours.

    People in tall buildings

    And in stores below;

    Riding elevators

    Up and down they go.

    People walking singly,

    People in a crowd;

    People saying nothing,

    People talking loud.

    People laughing, smiling,

    Grumpy people too;

    People who just hurry

    And never look at you!

    Sing a song of people

    Who like to come and go;

    Sing of city people

    You see but never_______!

    1. (1) The passage is about a ________ city.
      A . beautiful B . busy C . rainy D . small
    2. (2) In Line 21, the underlined word "singly" means "________".
      A . alone B . fast C . slowly D . quietly
    3. (3) According to the text,  the best word for the blank is "_______".
      A . borrow B . throw C . know D . allow
    4. (4) The text is most probably a _________.
      A . poster B . ad. C . poem D . notice
  • 13. (2021九上·台州开学考) 阅读短文,回答问题

    A teacher began his class by holding up a glass of water. He asked the students, "How much do you think this glass weighs?"

    "Fifty grams(克)!" "One hundred grams!" "One hundred and fifty grams!" The students answered. The students took great interest in guessing.

    "I don't know either." said the teacher. "What would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes?" "Nothing," the students said.

    "OK. What would happen if I held it up like this for an hour?" "Your arm would ache," said a student.

    "You're right. Now what would happen if I held it for a day?" "Your arm would go numb(麻木的). You may have to go to hospital!" said another student, and all the students laughed.

    "Very good. But during all this, did the weight of the glass change?" asked the teacher. "No." "Then what caused the pain and numbness?" The students were confused.

    "What should I do now to get rid of the pain?" asked the teacher again. "Put the glass down!" said a student.

    "Exactly!" said the teacher.  "Life's problems are something like this. Hold them for a few minutes in your head and they seem OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to ache. Hold them even longer and they begin to make you numb. You will not be able to do anything."

    The students learned a truly important lesson. It's important to think of the worries or problems in your life. But what's even more important is to "put them down" at the end of every day.

    1. (1) The teacher held a glass of water in order to__________.
      A . do an experiment B . teach students a lesson about life C . test the students' reaction D . raise a physics question
    2. (2) The writer compared the water in the glass to_________.
      A . the friends we have in life B . the problems we meet in life C . the wealth we have D . the love we share
    3. (3) How did students' opinions change as the class went on?
      A . interesting-confusing-educational B . confusing-educational-interesting C . interesting-boring-educational D . interesting-confusing-boring
    4. (4) The story probably wants to tell us that__________.
      A . actions speak louder than words B . no pains, no gains C . one should take things as they come D . one should learn to put things down
  • 14. (2021九上·台州开学考) 阅读短文,回答问题

    "All right then-just one more piece..." Words every girl has said when they are faced with the delicious cheesecake. Of course, many of us know we may eat the whole thing in the end.

    It isn't just girls. Most of us find it hard to say "no" to something attractive. However, scientists now say that willpower(意志力) is very important for success and a happy life. Scientists in different countries have been studying the influence of willpower on people's lives for a long time. In one experiment(实验), scientists told young children that they could either have a candy now, or two candies in 15 minutes. Waiting of course needed more willpower. Scientists then continued studying the children as they grew up. They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower. They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower influenced their lives.

    Years later, scientists found that the children who had waited for two candies were all healthier, happier and richer adults. Oppositely, the children who had shown weaker willpower at that young age were more likely(可能) to be in low-paid jobs, to be overweight, to have social problems.

    But there is hope, Roy F Baumeister, an American social psychology(心理学) expert told us that we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles(肌肉). You could start by making yourself stand up straight, speaking in complete sentences, or using a computer mouse with the other hand. Of course, don't try to do too many things at the same time, or when you don't have enough energy, for example, when you are ill. If you already feel tired, you can try to recharge(恢复) your willpower with a good night's sleep and by eating well.

    1. (1) The example of a girl eating cheesecake is used to__________.
      A . prove that girls usually have weak will power B . introduce the topic of willpower to the readers C . describe girls' special love for cheesecake D . show the relationships between willpower and success
    2. (2) What did the scientists conclude(得出结论) from the experiment?
      A . Willpower has no influence on people's lives at all. B . Willpower is the most important to success and a happy life. C . The children who chose only one candy would be poor all their lives. D . The children who have stronger willpower are more successful in their lives.
    3. (3) Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the training of willpower?
      A . Set a goal every day. B . Have a good rest and eat well. C . Practice in a proper way. D . Avoid using willpower too much.
    4. (4) The passage mainly tells us__________.
      A . willpower and muscles are similar and they can be trained B . willpower influences people's lives and it is similar to muscles C . willpower is very important to success and it can be developed D . willpower is connected with success and they influence each other
  • 15. (2021九上·台州开学考) 阅读短文,回答问题

    One day in a restaurant, the American writer Anne Herbert wrote this sentence on a piece of paper: "Random actions of kindness." Later she repeated it in an interview on a TV show, and it soon caught people's eye and made people think about how small "kind" actions could make our daily lives better.

    One rainy night, a woman was standing at a bus stop waiting for the bus. A man came by on a motorcycle and offered to give her a ride. Of course, the woman said no. It would be crazy to accept a ride from a stranger on a motorcycle. Suddenly the man reached out and put a 50-dollar bill in her hand. He said, "Please take a taxi. It hurts me to see you standing here in the rain. " Before she could refuse, he left quickly on his motorcycle.

    Kind actions can be contagious. Once, a woman was going through a toll station on a highway. Instead of paying for one ticket, she asked for two. She said to the toll collector, "The second ticket is for the car behind me." She didn't know the person in that car. She just did it without thinking more. So when the next car came up, the toll collector said to the driver, "You don't have to pay. The woman in the blue car just paid for you." The driver was so surprised that he decided to pay for the person behind him. This continued with14 drivers that day. So just imagine what the world will be like if we all practice random actions of kindness from time to time.

    1. (1) When the man on the motorcycle offered to give a ride, the woman probably felt he is_______.
      A . helpful B . friendly C . silly D . strange
    2. (2) The underlined word "contagious" in Paragraph 3 probably means "________" in Chinese.
      A . 有感染力的 B . 有用的 C . 有生机的 D . 有说服力的
    3. (3) One of the features of "random actions of kindness" is________.
      A .  it's necessary to take time to plan for it B . you should wait for a proper time to do it C . to do something good without thinking D . to perform kindly for a certain need
    4. (4) Which of the following best ends the passage?
      A . We will not only give, but also get a lot from it. B . It helps us understand why people help each other. C . Have you ever done any random actions of kindness? D . Will more people accept random actions of kindness?
  • 16. (2021九上·台州开学考) 阅读短文,回答问题

    English is a very interesting language. It has borrowed words from many other languages. Immigrants(移民者) coming into the United States have contributed many words to the language, which have kept their original pronunciation. "Coolie" and "kowtow" were taken from the Chinese language, "kamikaze" from the Japanese, "shampoo" from India, "blitz" from German, "amigo" and "Los Angeles" from Spanish and so on.

    Many students have studied English for years, some as many as eight. However, some students still have difficulty in speaking fluent English. Some know many words but are unable to discern them when native speakers use them. In our oral English classes we will focus on speaking and listening to native English speakers. For this reason, because we are trying to train your ears to hear English and your mouths to speak intelligible(可理解的) English, we will have a rule that only English will be spoken in our English classes. Anyone speaking Chinese in class will be required to pay a fine(罚款) in order to encourage the speaking and understanding of English. If teachers enter a classroom and discover that anyone is speaking Chinese, they will require everyone in the room to pay the fine. It is everyone's job to follow the English-Only rule. It is for your benefit. It is because we want to accustom your ears to hearing English.

    Other subjects may be learned only from books but the only way to learn a foreign language is to speak it! Students are often nervous about speaking in class at first but we hope to make the class fun, so you will forget your nervousness and learn to speak out. Enjoy your classes.

    1. (1) The first paragraph is mainly about________.
      A . the difficulty of learning English B . how interesting and various (多样的) English is C . different words in different languages D . the immigrants' contributions to America
    2. (2) The underlined word "discern" in Paragraph 2 means________.
      A . understand B . notice C . hear D . speak
    3. (3) In the writer's opinion, the only way to learn a language well is to_______.
      A . listen to it on the radio B . learn it from books C . play games with it D . speak it often
    4. (4) The passage is probably aimed at________ students.
      A . Japanese B . German C . Chinese D . Indian
四、词汇运用(本题有20小题,每小题1分;共计20分)
  • 17. (2021九上·台州开学考) 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限填一次,每空限填一词。

    succeed           German         among       excite       safe

    1. (1) All the boys sang and danced with.
    2. (2) Yesterday she in passing the English exam.
    3. (3) As was reported, Taizhou is now the cities which are fit for people to live in.
    4. (4) These like Chinese food.
    5. (5) They got to the top of the high mountain .
  • 18. (2021九上·台州开学考) 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限填一次,每空限填一词。

    note             pronunciation     wise        speak          increase         

    1. (1) The number of foreign players in CBA has.
    2. (2) Good learners always take some in class.
    3. (3) He can't the new words well.
    4. (4) I think English is more difficult than written English.
    5. (5) He is a smart person. He does everything.
  • 19. (2021九上·台州开学考) 根据短文内容及所给汉语提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。

    Tom was (出生)with a strange disease. He was taken to many hospitals. None of the doctors knew the (起因) of the disease. They told his parents he would go blind and (聋的).

    Now Tom is fourteen. His eyesight and hearing are so poor that he can't see or hear (清晰地). But he is a (明亮的) and happy boy. He says to himself, " (无论什么) happens, I will never give up." With his parents' help, he is travelling as much as he can. He is also sharing the interesting things he (经历) along the way.

    He also wants to help people like him. His dream is to help ( 研究人员) find a method for his disease. If he can get well, people who have the same disease may also be cured(治愈). In fact, he has(筹集) money to fight the disease since he was in Grade 2. Until now, he has got over $20000.

    Tom thinks helping others can make him happier than having fun (独自). He is trying his best to live his life without any regret.

五、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题 1 分;共计10分)
  • 20. (2021九上·台州开学考) 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。

    Getting to Know Insects

    Like you, insects are alive. Both people and insects are animals. Insects are different from other (animal). Lots of people are (interest) in insects.  Let's read (find) out how they are different.

    Insects are invertebrate(无脊椎的) animals. That (mean) they have no backbone. Insects (be) the largest group of animals on the earth. Actually, about half of all the animals that scientists know are insects!

    Insects have three main body parts. They are the head, the thorax(胸腔), and the abdomen(腹部). Do you know how legs insects have? Well, they have six legs. Many adult insects also have wings. The wings and legs are attached(附着) to the thorax.

    Some invertebrate animals look like insects, but they are not, for , spiders. Lots of people think spiders are insects. In fact, spiders are not insects. They have eight legs, not six. They only have two body parts instead three. So, spiders are not insects.

    Most insects lay eggs. Some young insects look like (them) parents. Other young insects, such as caterpillars(毛毛虫), look very different from their parents.

    Do you want to know more about insects? Go to the library and borrow a book about them. You can learn a lot by ( read) the book.

六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题 1 分;共计5分)
    1. (1) 假设你是你校英文报的专栏作者,下面这篇是你写的文章,但是在排版时段落顺序出错,请根据你的写作框架,重新将A~D四个段落填入相应的横线上

      A. In a word, it's good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all-round way. Why not choose a club right now and go for it?

      B. Nowadays some students think joining school clubs influences their studies. But I don't think so. I think it's important for us students to choose our favorite club and join it.

      C. Li Hong from Class 3 was once a shy girl. But after joining the club she works on her abilities by helping others in study and organizing activities. She now becomes more outgoing. "As teenagers we should not always 'get buried' in our books," said Zhang Xuan, my deskmate. "I am now in an English drama club, in which I can both practice my English and improve my acting skills."

      D. School clubs play an important part in our school lives. They can make our lives better and improve us as well. In the clubs we can develop our hobbies and interests. By joining clubs not only can we get skills and knowledge but also friendship.

      Opinion

      Reason

      Example

      Conclusion

    2. (2) What's the main subject of this writing?
      A . Making friends. B . Learning English. C . Joining school clubs. D . Doing part-time jobs.
七、书面表达(本题有1小题,共计20分)
  • 22. (2021九上·台州开学考) 假如你是李华,上周你们学校组织了一次"传递爱"为主题的慈善义卖活动(a charity sale)来帮助社区有困难的人。请你用英语写一篇短文向某英文网站投稿,谈谈你在这次活动中做了什么,帮助了谁以及你的感受。80词左右,开头已给出,但不计入总词数。

    提示:(可适当发挥)

    时间

    上周六早上

    地点

    学校操场

    物品

    风筝,飞机模型,旧玩具,旧书籍等

    活动内容

    1. 8:30活动开始,许多老师和学生来参加。

    2. 每个人都用更便宜的价格买到自己喜欢的东西。

    3. 最后,我们筹集到2000元,并把钱捐给那些没有钱上学的孩子们。

    感受

    ...

    At my school, we had a charity sale with the topic of "Pass the Love"last week.

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