1. (2021八上·南通开学考) 阅读下面短文根据短文内容回答短文后的各个问题并将等案写在每题下面横线上。

Jan Mela isn't like most kids. Two years ago , he lost an arm and a leg. But that didn't stop him.
On Saturday , the 15-year-old boy from Poland（波兰）walked to the North Pole（北极）without any help.
"If I can do it, other people can do great things, too," Mela said before he went.
Polish newspapers said Mela is the youngest person and the first handicapped（残疾的）person to walk to the North Pole.
How did Mela lose an arm and a leg? He had an electrical（电的）accident. Now, he walks with the help of a 62, 000-yuan man-made leg.
After the accident, Mela felt sad for himself. But he didn't lose hope. One day, he met Marek Kaminski, a Polish explorer. Eight years ago, Kaminski went to the North Pole and the South Pole in the same year. Mela wanted to see the North Pole, too. So Mela asked Kaminski if they could go together next time. Kaminski said yes!
It took Mela 21 days to get to the North Pole. The last three or four days were really hard because of bad weather. But Mela kept going.
"I didn't think we would make it," he said, "Then, things got better."

1. （1） What happened to Mela two years ago?
3. （2） Is Mela the first handicapped person or the second handicapped person to walk to the North Pole?
5. （3） How does Mela walk after the accident?
7. （4） Where did Kaminski go eight years ago?
9. （5） What do you learn from Jan Mela from the passage?(请自拟一句话作答）