1. (2021九上·吉林月考) 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

Imagine a perfect day：the weather is good and everything seems fine. When, suddenly, your mobile phone loses its signal, the television has no programs, and you can't get online with your computer.

What has happened？These are just the types of problems a solar storm （太阳风暴） might cause.

You may not think of storms as putting our society in danger, But today, a solar storm is as serious as other bad events, such as earthquakes.

A solar storm is caused by solar flares （太阳耀斑） large explosions （爆炸） near the sun that can give off lots of energy. The strong energy can stop the satellite systems （卫星系统） that control our computers, telecom networks and so on. These storms can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months.

In the past few months, scientists have recorded some of the strongest sun flares in years, The most recent one happened around Valentine's Day, 2011，It caused radio and satellite signals to go down in some northern cities in China.

"Solar flare activity is going to be much worse than what we've seen in the past. We're not talking about a few cities losing power, it could be half of the country, maybe more. "SolarStormWarning.com, a US website about space weather, warned, Scientists say that little can be done to predict such a storm.

Governments around the world are trying to work together before the next storm, although they are not sure when that may happen.

1. （1） What are solar flares according to the passage?     

   A . Telecom networks. B . Solar storms. C . Large explosions near the sun. D . US websites.
3. （2） What does the underlined word "signal" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?     

   A . Electricity. B . Music. C . Light. D . Sign.
5. （3） Which is the right order of the following things?     

   ①Solar flares give off lots of energy.

   ②People cannot get online with their computers.

   ③Solar storms happen.

   ④Satellite systems are stopped.

   A . ①②③④ B . ①③④② C . ③①②④ D . ③②①④
7. （4） Why did the radio and satellite signals go down in some northern cities in Chin in February, 2011?     

   A . Because a strong sun flare happened. B . Because an earthquake happened. C . Because a solar storm stopped. D . Because the satellite systems didn't work.
9. （5） What is the passage mainly about?     

   A . Asking people to prevent the solar storm from happening. B . Telling people how to solve the problems caused by solar storms. C . Calling for scientists to predict when the next solar storm will happen. D . Introducing what solar storms are to people.