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  • 1. (2021·西安模拟) 阅读理解

    If you look at the top of your phone, you'll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The "G" stands for the "generation" of your mobile network. But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive.

    Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5C networks. About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data faster than ever before. But 5C won't just bring faster mobile Internet. People can use it for many other things as well.

    For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Today's self-driving test cars have one problem-when they found something in front, that is too late to stop at once. When the car "sees" something in front, it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions. However, it will be some time before it sends and receives this information. With this kind of lag (滞后) , the cars might crash because they don't receive instruction in time. With5G, this lag will be greatly lowed, making the cars safer.

    5G could also be used to power the Intermit of Things (IOT), that is, a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast Intermit speeds will be the key to developing this technology. The IOT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IOT, your refrigerator could automatically place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside.

    1. (1) According to the passage, people in Shanghai ___________________.
      A . have used 5G networks B . have tested 5G in Nokia Company C . have tested 5G networks under the leadership of Wu D . have succeeded in working by 5G
    2. (2) The writer uses self-driving cars as an example to ___________________.
      A . explain how 5G's fast speed can be helpful B . warn about dangers of self-driving cars C . explain how self-driving cars work D . tell us the reason why Shanghai people like to use self-driving by 5G
    3. (3) What can we infer(推测)according to the passage?
      A . 5G is widely used in China now. B . 5G networks will make our lives more cove C . There are no symbols at the top of our phones. D . 5G can't be faster than 4G.
    4. (4) The last paragraph tells us IOT means ___________________.
      A . a robot that can do housework B . an online store where you can buy everything C . a large online network that connects things and people D . 5G can give us free eggs when we have no eggs in our refrigerators

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