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  • 1. (2023高三上·辽阳月考) 阅读理解

    Today, we study literature from a young age—learning about our histories, faraway worlds and influential people. Whether we notice or not, these stories—both fiction and non-fiction—guide us throughout our lives. They allow us to see the world through another's eyes, open up our world and teach us about every subject known to man.

    Despite their importance, many people throw out their old books—laying waste the wisdom that lies on each page. In an effort to save this knowledge and share it with those less fortunate, a garbage man in, Bogota, Colombia has been saving thrown-away books for 20 years and sharing them with those in need.

    "I hated to see all the books in the dustbins of wealthier neighborhoods. So I started to rescue them,'' said Gutierrez. The first book he found was a copy of the classic novel Anna Karenina. The Tolstoy book was later joined by The Little Prince, Sophie's World, The Iliad and a number of novels. Today, he has collected around 25,000 books.

    His growing collection didn't go unnoticed. Gutierrez's neighbors were soon borrowing the books to help with their children's homework. "There was a lack of them in our neighborhood, so we started to help," said Gutierrez.

    The ground floor of Gutierrez's home is now filled with books, from floor to ceiling. Over spilling with books, he opened it up as a free library, with the help of his wife Luz Gutierrez and their three children.

    Word eventually spread around about Gutierrez and his books. Most of the books now come from donations. He now travels around the country, delivering free books to poor and remote districts. The library, named "The Strength of Words", has donated books to some 235 schools, institutions and community libraries across Colombia.

    1. (1) How does the author introduce the topic of the text?
      A . By stating some facts. B . By contradicting a theory. C . By describing a scene. D . By referring to documents.
    2. (2) What did the Tolstoy book mean to Gutierrez?
      A . A heavy financial burden. B . A companion in difficult times. C . The beginning of his charity campaign. D . One of his greatest achievements in life.
    3. (3) Which saying does Gutierrez's story lead us to believe?
      A . A good book is a light to the soul. B . A bad beginning makes a bad ending. C . Actions speak louder than words. D . One man's garbage is another man's treasure.
    4. (4) What's the best title for the text?
      A . Tolstoy books recovered from dustbins. B . Literature now appeals to garbage collectors. C . Free libraries popular with neighborhood kids. D . Garbage man builds a library from rescued books.

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