A. Today only a very small group of people still speak the language. B. The surviving language is one that is still in use in our modern world. C. They are among the earliest recorded languages, dating back to around 3200 BC. D. This is just a short list of the languages that we still recognize and use today. E. However, based on other evidence, scientists believe that it first appeared around 2500 BC. F. But when a language got written down for the first time doesn't really have anything to do with how old it is. |
Oldest Languages on the Earth
It seems that academics and professionals are still not entirely sure of how old language is, and it is even harder to accept which is the oldest surviving language.
As far as written languages go, Sumerian and Egyptian seem to have the earliest writing systems. But the oldest written language that is still in actual use would probably be Chinese, which first appeared around 1500 BC. When we get into languages that are still in use, there are some interesting differences.
The earliest discovered written examples of Tamil date back to 300 BC. And while it may not be known to a lot of people on our planet, today Tamil is spoken by around 78million people which makes it the longest surviving language in the world.
Next in line is Sanskrit, the ancient language of India which can be traced back to 2000 BC in its earliest written form. However, it has had a large influence on several western languages as part of the common Indo-European language root. What you might not know is that the basic language of computers were also constructed along the principles of Sanskrit.
Chinese is the single most spoken language in the world today with around 1.2 billion people who consider it their first language. The written origins of the language have been traced back to 1250 BC in the late Shang dynasty. Along with Tamil, Chinese is one of the oldest surviving languages in the world.
We know there have been many more languages but they are either no longer spoken, or lost to history as no written records have ever been found.
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