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  • 1. (2023九上·成武开学考)  阅读理解

    You are always told to wash your hands before you eat. You know you must wash your hands after going to the bathroom. You should wash your hands many times during the day. Do you know how to wash your hands correctly?

    Always use soap to wash your hands. After turning on the tap (水龙头) and wetting your hands, you can rub (摩擦) your hands with soap. Soap may not kill all the germs (细菌), but it can wash away the oil on your skin. As the oil is washed away, the germs will leave your hands and go away. 

    You should wash your hands for 15-20 seconds. How do you know the length (长度) of 15-20 seconds? You can sing ABC Song. By the time you get to the last note, your hands will be clean!

    Rub your hands together. You can use one hand to rub the back of the other hand and then exchange two hands. You also need to rub between your fingers. Don't forget to rub under and around your fingernails.

    Maybe your hands don't look dirty, but there are germs on them. Germs are too small for you to see. They are on your hands all the time. Many illnesses are caused by germs, so you should often wash your hands.

    1. (1) Why does the writer mention ABC Song?
      A . Because it is the most popular song in the world. B . Because everyone can sing this song very well. C . Because washing hands is as easy as singing ABC Song. D . Because you can sing this song to know the length of washing hands.
    2. (2) The underlined word "note" in Paragraph 3 means "____" in Chinese.
      A . 音符 B . 注释 C . 笔记 D . 便条
    3. (3) Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
      A . Using soap to wash your hands. B . Using a clean towel (毛巾) to dry your hands. C . Washing your hands for about 20 seconds. D . Rubbing under and around your fingernails.
    4. (4) According to the passage, you can know ____. 
      A . why you should often wash hands B . what the best soap people usually use is C . what kind of germs there are on your hands D . how many germs there are on your hands
    5. (5) What does the passage mainly talk about?
      A . How to stay healthy. B . How to protect your fingers. C . How to wash hands correctly. D . How to keep away from germs.

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