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  • 1. (2018·深圳模拟) 阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        Recently a report showed that children in Beijing get less sleep than those in other parts of the country, putting them at a higher risk of physical and mental health problems.

        People in Beijing usually sleep 7.6 hours a night, but about 25 per cent of the city population usually doesn't get enough sleep, according to the report by the capital's Health and Family Planning Centre. At least 30 per cent sleep fewer than 6.5 hours a night, the report said. Especially children living in the capital get less sleep than their peers elsewhere because of the large amounts of homework, excessive (过度的) use of mobile phones and poor sleeping patterns. Primary school student Li Li said she went to bed each day around midnight after finishing her homework and playing mobile games for a few hours. "I play online games together with many of my classmates after we finish our studies," the 10-year-old girl said. "It's a way of relaxing after studying all day. My parents also play mobile games after dinner."

        Health experts have warned that long-term sleep problems can increase the risk of heart disease, anxiety (焦虑) and depression. According to the American Sleep Association, deep sleep gives the brain time to rest itself from daily activities, and it is important for health.

        The report calls on people to take children's sleeping problems seriously: "When necessary, those who suffer from continuous problems should go to the hospital or medical care centre for help."

    1. (1) What is the second paragraph mainly about?
      A . How long people should sleep each night. B . Why children in the capital get less sleep. C . What parents should do to get kids sleep more. D . How to control the use of mobile phones.
    2. (2) Why does Li Li play online games with her classmates?
      A . Because her parents play mobile phones. B . Because she thinks it can help with her study. C . Because it can help her sleep more. D . Because she thinks it is a way of relaxing.
    3. (3) The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refers to "________".
      A . the brain B . time C . deep sleep D . daily activity
    4. (4) What's the best title of the passage?
      A . Sleeping problems of children in Beijing B . A research on sleeping patterns C . The reasons of sleeping problems D . Suggestions for children with sleeping problems

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