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广东省清远市2018-2019学年高一下学期英语期末统考试卷

更新时间:2019-07-19 浏览次数:409 类型:期末考试
一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
  • 1. (2019高一下·清远期末) 阅读理解

        Morning Environmental Education Program

        A fun environmental based activity program for kids will be held in the mornings at Camp Hawk. Curriculum(课程) is designed to be interactive(互动的). Fees are $60 and includes lunch.

        Camp Hawk is open to children of abilities; however, daily participation(参加) requires that a child be able to stay with the group while outside on adventures, as well as to listen to and follow directions from the counselors(辅导员).

        Topics Include:

        Tuesday: Kids will build a space station with legos(儿童积木), and build their solar system with bottle caps.

        Wednesday: Kids will learn about the importance of the mangroves(红树) to the Florida Keys and other areas of the world. They'll take a field trip to explore life in the mangroves, and make their own mangrove poem.

        Thursday: Campers will learn about the bottle nosed dolphin and the types of sharks that live in the keys. This session will also take them out of the classroom to the Dolphin Connection observation area.

        Friday: This day is all about reptiles(爬行动物). Kids will learn about "The mixed up Chameleon" activities and art project, Reptile "hunt" fieldtrip, and making lizard bracelets.

        Saturday: Campers will learn about all of the creatures of Florida by taking a fieldtrip to observe dolphins, fish, birds, reptiles, sharks, and insects. Create their own animal, make their own aquarium and feed the tarpon at the harbor.

    1. (1) What should all the campers do?
      A . Attend the same courses. B . Take the field trips as planned. C . Keep accompanied by an adult. D . Pay the same amount of money.
    2. (2) What is the most important about the campers in Camp Hawk's opinion?
      A . Their safety. B . Their abilities. C . Their comments. D . Their physical condition.
    3. (3) When should kids attend the program if they love space exploration?
      A . On Tuesday. B . On Wednesday. C . On Thursday. D . On Friday.
    4. (4) What will kids do if they attend the program at the weekend?
      A . Explore life in the wild. B . Imitate animal performance. C . Get closer to various animals. D . Know the current situation of animals.
    5. (5) What does the text belong to?
      A . A diary. B . A fable(寓言). C . A novel. D . An advertisement.
  • 2. (2019高一下·清远期末) 阅读理解

        China will soon issue licenses for the commercialization(商业化) of 5G, as the country has already established(建立)a competitive advantage in the superfast wireless technology.

        The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said 5G is entering a critical period of commercial deployment(部署)globally and China's 5G industry has established a competitive advantage through a combination of innovation(创新) and open cooperation.

        Many foreign companies, including Nokia and Intel, have participated in China's technical 5G tests. These foreign companies have already participated in three phases of tests organized by China to get their 5G products and solutions ready for commercial use in the country.

        "With joint efforts of all parties, China has built a foundation for commercialization of 5G," the ministry said, adding it will issue commercial 5G licenses in the near future, a clear sign China will soon officially enter the first year of 5G.

        China's big three telecom carriers are forecast to spend 900 billion to 1.5 trillion yuan ($134 billion to $223 billion) in total on 5G network construction from 2020 to 2025, according to a report from the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology. In comparison, Chinese telecom operators spent 720 billion yuan on 4G network construction from 2014 to 2018.

        In 2019, China Mobile plans to build 30,000 to 50,000 5G base stations this year, while China Telecom is looking to have 20,000.

    1. (1) Why will China soon issue licenses for the commercialization of 5G?
      A . Many foreign companies have finished 5G tests. B . 5G has entered a critical period of commercial deployment globally. C . China's 5G industry has established a competitive advantage in this field. D . China want to encourage a combination of innovation and open cooperation.
    2. (2) What does the phrase "participated in" in Paragraph 3 mean?
      A . take part in B . take control of C . be grateful for D . do an activity regularly
    3. (3) How much did Chinese telecom spend in constructing 4G network from 2014 to 2018?
      A . 223 billion yuan. B . 720 billion yuan.   C . 900 billion yuan. D . 1.5 trillion yuan.
    4. (4) Which of the following plans to build 20,000 5G base stations in 2019?
      A . Nokia. B . Intel. C . China Mobile. D . China Telecom.
    5. (5) What does the text mainly tell us?
      A . What 5G is? B . The advantage of 5G network. C . China is entering the world of 5G with commercial licenses. D . The cost of China's 5G network construction from 2020 to 2025.
  • 3. (2019高一下·清远期末) 阅读理解

        During my stay in Mumbai, I often went to Pune. Though the two cities are only about 145 km away from each other, traveling that distance is a headache. But work required me to do it and I would have to travel at least twice a week at some point.

        This time I was traveling around October. We started from Pune at around 5 p.m. Like all the drivers, this taxi driver also struck up a general conversation about me and my city. He started by saying that kids are one's greatest happiness. As a bachelor(光棍汉), I got a little angry when he started all about kids and family. Then he said something that really attracted me. He said he was a musician. I asked him which instruments he played, he replied,"I have an electronic system". Thinking that taxi drivers tend to be unable to buy an electronic system, I doubtfully listened to him continuing with his story.

        His name was Naveen. He was basically a musician who was expert in playing guitar and the keyboards. Naveen had left his family after a quarrel with his father over taking music as a career. Naveen had his instruments but didn't know how to earn money. The only other thing he could do was to drive. So he joined Mumbai-to-Pune taxi services. That served him as the regular income in weekdays and in the weekends he'd perform in Pune, Nasik or Mumbai. By now, he'd become a slightly famous musician in Maharashtra. But he had a condition wherever he played. He asked that the place couldn't be ticketed. They can charge for food or drinks if it's a pub or a restaurant but no tickets.

        I heard Naveen's songs. He was amazing. He had a trick which made me call him a genius(天才). Among all the faceless drivers, Naveen stood out. He inspired me to leave my job and start a theatre career in Delhi.

    1. (1) Why did the author dislike his job according to the first paragraph?
      A . He was paid low. B . He had to go on business. C . He had to travel long to work. D . He had no time to take care of himself.
    2. (2) What was the author's feeling when the driver started his first topic?
      A . Surprised. B . Interested. C . Unhappy. D . Confused.
    3. (3) The driver chose music as his career at the risk of ________.
      A . getting fired by his original boss B . being made to make a living alone C . being forced to leave his homeland D . being rejected by those close to him
    4. (4) What words can describe the taxi driver best?
      A . Brave and smart. B . Famous but modest. C . Talkative and generous. D . Hardworking and kind.
    5. (5) What did the author mainly want to show by writing the text?
      A . The influence of a taxi driver on him. B . The uncommon life of a taxi driver. C . His lucky encounter with a taxi driver. D . One of his experiences on a journey.
二、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
  • 4. (2019高一下·清远期末) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    How to lead a balanced life

        Many students suffer from stress in their daily lives. They are under stress because their lives are not balanced. They focus too much on studying, worrying about what others think, and not enough on other things.

        You may wonder whether stress is a serious matter. The answer is "Yes". You should be aware that stress is a risk to your health. If you want to live a long and healthy life, you need to begin to guard against stress from a young age.  They can help to bring balance to your life.

        Be positive.

        You should always look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you will have a happy and successful future.

       

        Force yourself to take a break from your studies and worries about exams. You can do this by taking a walk, reading a book, going to a concert or seeing a film.You can also just sit in a quiet place and be silent for a moment.

        Take up a hobby.

        Learn to paint, take up skating, or start playing a musical instrument.

        Take care of your body.

        Stress is your body's enemy. Taking regular exercise, eating a healthy diet and getting enough sleep are all the things that can help you.

        Laugh.

        Seeing a funny film or telling jokes with friends will often make you happy when you are low.

    A.Learn to relax.

    B.Take some medicine for stress.

    C.Here are some ways to deal with stress.

    D.Work hard at your lessons before exams.

    E.Sometimes laughter is the best medicine for stress.

    F.One way to cancel out stress is through positive thinking.

    G.When you are busy with a hobby, you leave all your worries behind.

三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
  • 5. (2019高一下·清远期末) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the 1 to the restaurant, a man, with a 2 beard (胡须) and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench(长凳)and opened the door for us and 3 us in a friendly way.

        Once inside, my daughters whispered, "Mom, he 4." After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look 5 the appearance. The day I became a mother, I had made my mind to set a good 6 for my children. Yet sometimes when things didn't go right, being a good example was 7. When our meal arrived, I 8 I had left the car-sick pills in the truck. With the most winding trip ahead, the 9 needed them, so I went for them.

        Just then, the "doorman" was opening the door for a couple. They rushed past him without even noticing him. Letting them in first, I said a loud "thank you" to him as I 10.

        When I returned, we talked a bit. He said he was not allowed inside unless he bought 11. I went back and told my family his12. Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich. The kids looked    13 as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the "doorman", they smiled. When it was time to 14 our trip, I noticed the "doorman" enjoying his meal. Upon 15 me, he stood up and thanked me heartily. He then 16 out his hand for a handshake and I gratefully 17. I suddenly noticed his tears in eyes.

        Back in, I fell into deep thought. 18 we can't choose many things in life, we can choose when to show thanks. I said thanks to a man who had 19 held open a door for me, and also said thanks for that 20 to teach my children by example.

    (1)
    A . hall B . entrance C . pavement D . sign
    (2)
    A . heavy B . long C . messy D . grey
    (3)
    A . greeted B . helped C . reminded D . tricked
    (4)
    A . smokes B . smiles C . tastes D . smells
    (5)
    A . beyond B . over C . around D . into
    (6)
    A . standard B . rule C . record D . example
    (7)
    A . stressful B . strict C . easy D . hard
    (8)
    A . forgot B . consult C . realized D . sought
    (9)
    A . kids B . couple C . man D . waitress
    (10)
    A . pulled out B . pulled in C . went out D . went in
    (11)
    A . medicine B . cola C . steaks D . food
    (12)
    A . situation B . purpose C . habit D . method
    (13)
    A . worried B . tired C . surprised D . bored
    (14)
    A . make B . start C . take D . continue
    (15)
    A . gathering B . seeing C . balancing D . permitting
    (16)
    A . reached B . washed C . raised D . gave
    (17)
    A . pushed B . accepted C . missed D . refused
    (18)
    A . Therefore B . Unless C . Though D . However
    (19)
    A . carefully B . simply C . specially D . patiently
    (20)
    A . journey B . wisdom C . chance D . challenge
四、单项选择(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
五、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
  • 16. (2019高一下·清远期末) 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

        Taihe Ancient Cave is located on Huajian Mountain of Qingxin county,  is about 5 km away from Qingyuan or 70 km away from Guangzhou.

        Taihe Ancient Cave scenic spot is one of the (much) popular tourist destinations in Qingyuan. Once it (name) on the 2002 list of Qingyuan's Top 10 attractions.  cave has a history of more than 150 years and (visitor) from home and abroad come to enjoy (it) dangerous peaks, unique stone formations, dense forests, waterfalls, stone carvings, and winding streams.

        The ancient cave was (original) built in 1854. Tai He Gu Dong, four Chinese characters (write) on the cave door which mean "ancient cave", was inscribed(刻,写) by Zhu Ruzhen. Zhu is the last Bang Yan, the (two) place winner in the imperial examination, during the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). The cave is also a holy place Taoism.

六、完成句子,根据所给中文句子(及括号内要求),补全句子。(每空一词)(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
七、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
  • 22. (2019高一下·清远期末) 假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。

    删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

    修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

    注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

        My name is Li Lei. My parent love me very much. And it doesn't mean I can do everything I want at the home.

        First, I should finish your homework before Saturday evening to make sure I have enough time to make a review. It's necessarily. Second, I have to do wash by myself. This means I won't have enough time to play. I don't really understand what they ask me to do so.Third, I must sleep before 11 in the evening and get up at 6 the morning. I hoped I could sleep till 10 am someday.

        My friends seldom have enough time to relax,too. So I think I should listen to my parents. No cross, no crown.

八、书面表达(满分25分)
  • 23. (2019高一下·清远期末) 假定你是李华。你校将举办"中国民乐节"(Chinese Folk Music Festival)活动。你的网友Joyce喜欢中国民乐,请你给她发一封邮件邀请她参加此次活动。

    内容包括:

    1)民乐节时间:7月30日,8:00-17:00;地点:学校大厅hall;

    2)民乐节内容:传统乐器展示、著名音乐家的表演,等等

    注意:

    1)字数100词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

    2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Joyce,

       

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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