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四川省成都外国语校2015-2016学年高一下学期期末英语考...

更新时间:2024-07-12 浏览次数:328 类型:期末考试
一、单项选择
二、完形填空
  • 11. (2017高一下·成都期末) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

        Another person's enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved. That person was my stepmother.

        I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia. My father1me to her with these words: “I would like you to meet the fellow who is2for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no 3than tomorrow morning.”

        My stepmother walked over to me, 4my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied, “You are 5. This is not the worst boy at all, 6the smartest one who hasn't yet found an outlet(释放的途径)for his enthusiasm.”

        That statement began a(n)7between us. No one had ever called me smart, My family and neighbors had built me up in my 8as a bad boy. My stepmother changed all that.

        She changed many things. She 9my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county seat, where my father's career could be more 10and my brother and I could be better11.

        When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand12and told me that she believed that I could become a writer. I knew her enthusiasm, I13it and I saw it had already improved our lives. I accepted her 14and began to write for local newspapers. I was doing the same kind of15that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life's work later. I wasn't the 16beneficiary (受益者). My father became the 17man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.

        What power 18has! When that power is released to support the certainty of one's purpose and is 19strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的)force which poverty and temporary defeat can never 20.

        You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.

    (1)
    A . rushed B . sent C . introduced D . carried
    (2)
    A . encouraged B . well-known C . mistaken D . rewarded
    (3)
    A . later B . sooner C . longer D . earlier
    (4)
    A . dragged B . shook C . bent D . raised
    (5)
    A . right B . wrong C . perfect D . impolite
    (6)
    A . so B . but C . and D . or
    (7)
    A . gap B . agreement C . friendship D . relationship
    (8)
    A . expectation B . opinion C . image D . mind
    (9)
    A . begged B . ordered C . persuaded D . invited
    (10)
    A . meaningful B . successful C . helpful D . useful
    (11)
    A . treated B . entertained C . respected D . educated
    (12)
    A . typewriter B . radio C . bicycle D . camera
    (13)
    A . considered B . appreciated C . ignored D . doubted
    (14)
    A . request B . belief C . optimism D . description
    (15)
    A . teaching B . studying C . writing D . reading
    (16)
    A . next B . same C . real D . only
    (17)
    A . cleverest B . strongest C . wealthiest D . healthiest
    (18)
    A . confidence B . enthusiasm C . sympathy D . fortune
    (19)
    A . constantly B . definitely C . happily D . traditionally
    (20)
    A . win B . reach C . match D . count
三、阅读理解
  • 12. (2017高一下·成都期末) 根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

    Coolest Hotels in the World

    Ariau Amazon Towers

        The Ariau Amazon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house. Eight towers make up this hotel that offers over 300 rooms. If you really want to get into the spirit, book the Tarzan Suite which is large enough for a big family. You'll be thirty feet up in the air and can travel between the towers through their wooden walkways.

        Prices: starting at $300 one night for each person for a regular room and going all the way up to $3000 for the Tarzan Suite.

        For more information, visit the website: //www.ariautowers.com

    The Ice Hotel

        Every winter in Jukkasjarvi, Sweden, a special kind of hotel called the lee Hotel is built. Each year, world-famous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the ice, many of which can be found in the rooms. You'll have your choice between hot or cold rooms but you will be well advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for a true experience.

        Prices: starting at $318 one night for each person for either a cold room or a warm one. For more information, visit the website: //www.icehotel.com

    Propeller Island

        Propeller Island City Lodge is a very special hotel that was designed by a German artist. Each room provides you with the possibility of living in a work of art. Every single piece of furniture in the thirty rooms of the hotel has been hand-made and each room is completely different. You'll be able to choose a room based on your own personal tastes.

        Prices: starting at just $91 a night, and an additional person for only 20 extra dollars. For more information, visit the website: //www.propeller-island.com

        For information about other cool hotels in the world, visit the website: //www.bahamabeachclub.com

    1. (1) What it special about the Ariau Amazon Towers hotel?

      A . You can sleep in tree houses. B . You can choose any of the towers. C . It is designed for big families. D . Every room has a walkway.
    2. (2) For more persons spending a night in one of these hotels, they have to pay at least_______.

      A . $111 B . $182 C . $600 D . $636
    3. (3) Which website should you visit if you want to find out whether there exists a hotel under the sea?

      A . //www.icehotel.com B . http://www.ariantowers.com C . //www.propeller-island.com D . htlp://www.bahamabeachclub.com
    4. (4) Which hotel would invite artists to come to work every year?

      A . Propeller Bland City Lodge. B . Arian Amazon Towers. C . The Ice Hotel. D . Bahama Beach Club.
  • 13. (2017高一下·成都期末) 根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

        Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.

        During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.

        He reported the case to the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.

        Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can that had been left out on the footpath.

        My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.

        That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.

    1. (1) What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?

      A . Go shopping B . Find a house C . Join his family D . Take his family
    2. (2) The girl's parents got Rashid's phone number from_______.

      A . a friend of his family B . a Sydney policeman C . a letter in his papers D . a stranger in Sydney
    3. (3) What does the underlined word“restored”in the last paragraph mean?

      A . showed B . sent out C . delivered D . gave back
    4. (4) Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

      A . From India to Australia. B . Living in a New Country. C . Turning Trash to Treasure. D . In Search of New Friends.
  • 14. (2017高一下·成都期末) 根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

        It's not easy being a teenager(13 years old ~19 years old)—nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager. You can make your child feel angry, hurt, or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you you'll still be there for him when he needs you.

        Expect a lot from your child, just not everything. Except for health and safety problems, such as drug use or careless driving; consider everything else open to discussion. If your child is unwilling to discuss something, don't insist he tell you what's on his mind. The more you insist, the more likely that he'll clam up. Instead, let him attempt to solve things by himself. At the same time, remind him that you're always there for him should he seek advice or help. Show respect for your teenager's privacy. Never read him his mail or listen in on personal conversions.

        Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family. If your child talks on the family's telephone for too long, tell him he can talk for15 minutes, but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time. This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenager moderation(节制). Or if you are open to the idea, allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part –time job.

    1. (1) The main purpose of the text is to tell parents _____________.

      A . how to get along with a teenager B . how to respect a teenager C . how to understand a teenager D . how to help a teenager grow up
    2. (2) What does the phrase “clam up” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

      A . become excited B . show respect C . refuse to talk D . seek help
    3. (3) What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text?

      A . Nor allow him to learn driving or take drugs B . Give him advice only when necessary C . Let him have his own telephone D . Not talk about personal things with him
  • 15. (2017高一下·成都期末) 根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

    How Room Designs Affect Our Work and Feelings

        Architects have long had the feeling that the places we live in can affect our thoughts, feelings and behaviors. But now scientists are giving this feeling an empirical(经验的,实证的) basis. They are discovering how to design spaces that promote creativity, keep people focused and lead to relaxation.

        Researches show that aspects of the physical environment can influence creativity. In 2007, Joan Meyers-Levy at the University of Minnesota, reported that the height of a room's ceiling affects how people think. Her research indicates that higher ceilings encourage people to think more freely, which may lead them to make more abstract connections. Low ceilings, on the other hand, may inspire a more detailed outlook.

        In additions to ceiling height, the view afforded by a building may influence an occupant's ability to concentrate. Nancy Wells and her colleagues at Cornell University found in their study that kids who experienced the greatest increase in greenness as a result of a family move made the most gains on a standard test of attention.

        Using nature to improve focus of attention ought to pay off academically, and it seems to, according to a study led by C. Kenneth Tanner, head of the School Design & Planning Laboratory at the University of Georgia. Tanner and his team found that students in classrooms with unblocked views of at least 50 feet outside the window had higher scores on tests of vocabulary, language arts and maths than did students whose classrooms primarily overlooked roads and parking lots.

        Recent study on room lighting design suggests than dim(暗淡的) light helps people to loosen up. If that is true generally, keeping the light low during dinner or at parties could increase relaxation. Researchers of Harvard Medical School also discovered that furniture with rounded edges could help visitors relax.

        So far scientists have focused mainly on public buildings. "We have a very limited number of studies, so we're almost looking at the problem through a straw(吸管)," architect David Allison says. "How do you take answers to very specific questions and make broad, generalized use of them? That's what we're all struggling with."

    1. (1) What does Joan Meyers-Levy focus on in her research?

      A . Light. B . Ceilings. C . Windows. D . Furniture.
    2. (2) The passage tells us that ______.

      A . the shape of furniture may affect people's feelings B . lower ceilings may help improve students' creativity C . children in a dim classroom may improve their grades D . students in rooms with unblocked views may feel relaxed
    3. (3) The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that ______.

      A . the problem is not approached step by step B . the researches so far have faults in themselves C . the problem is too difficult for researchers to detect D . research in this area is not enough to make generalized patterns
    4. (4) Which of the following shows the organization of the passage?

      CP: Central Point    P: Point   SP: Sub-point   C: Conclusion

      A . B . C . D .
四、七选五
  • 16. (2017高一下·成都期末) 阅读理解七选五。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Public Speaking Training

    ·Get a coach

        ,so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that's right for you.

    ·Focus on positives

        Any training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well. Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you aren't doing well. , so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldn't do.

    ·    If you find a public speaking course that looks as though it's going to give you lots of dos and don'ts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what you're going to be talking about.

         As far as we're concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends.

    ·You are a special person not a clone

        Most importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits.  Your training course should help you bring out your personality, not try to turn you into someone you're not.

    A. You aren't like anybody else

    B. You already do lots of things well

    C. Turn your back on too many rules

    D. Check the rules about dos and don'ts

    E. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is tough

    F.The one thing you don't want is for them to fall asleep

    G. So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse

五、单词拼写
六、完成句子
  • 27. (2017高一下·成都期末) 根据所给短语的恰当形式填空

    at a time    look through    hold back    at one time    make sense of  figure out

    date from    give out        get through   charge with    charge for    cut out

    1. (1) Before going to work, Jenny always  the newspaper to get some information she is interested in when she has breakfast every day.

    2. (2) The baby-sitter's patience  after taking care of the two little monsters for nearly two days and she couldn't help shouting at them.

    3. (3) Thank goodness! They succeeded at last.You can't imagine the difficulty they had  the challenging task.

    4. (4) The moment she got the news of her husband's death in the war, she attempted  her tears in front of her children but failed.

    5. (5) Before she found out the solutions to the problem, she must try   what had happened.

    6. (6)   murder, the young man was finally put into prison and he really deserved it.

    7. (7) The doctor told the little boy to lose weight. So there was no alternative for him but  meat in order to keep healthy.

    8. (8) When I was in primary school ,  Emily was my best friend. We went to school and did a lot of social activities together.

    9. (9) Investing in education in China's rural areas has been a long-term government project  the beginning of this century.

    10. (10) After the old man  the cost, he sold all his goats at a proper price in order to make the maximum profit.

七、语法填空
八、语法填空
  • 38. (2017高一下·成都期末) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

        Most students do an IQ test early in their school career. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is  determines how well they are going to do in life. When they see other students doing  (good)than them, they usually believe that those students have  higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do (change) facts. However, new research into EQ suggests that success is not (simple) the result of a high IQ.

        While your IQ tells you how (intelligence) you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence. Professor Salovery, who (invent) the term EQ, gives the following description: At work, it is IQ gets you promoted. Supported by his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when (predict) someone's future success, their character,   is measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.

九、短文改错
  • 39. (2017高一下·成都期末) 文中有10处错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

        It is Mother's Day today. Though it's a western festival, it's popular in China now.

        Mom has a full-time job, so she has to do most of the houseworks. She is a great mother. Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother's Day. We get up early in the morning. Dad cleaned the house, and then went on shopping. When he came back, I found a bunch of flowers in her hand. I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen. The dishes what I cooked were Mom's favoritest. At dinner, we said to her, “Happy Mother's Day!” Mom was grateful and moving.

十、翻译
  • 40. (2017高一下·成都期末) 根据下列句子的中文提示翻译句子。

    1. (1) 当你的体温恢复正常的时候,就表明这种药起作用了。(return to normal; take effect)

    2. (2) 峨眉山是如此迷人的名胜,每个人都喜欢游览它。(Mount Emei; as限定性定从)

    3. (3) 可以放心,这项工作将提前完成。(rely on)

    4. (4) 你只有在不远离河岸的条件下才能去游泳。(on condition that)

    5. (5) 不管你在哪里,你都要了解当地的习俗。(no matter引导让步状语从句)

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