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牛津版(深圳•广州)初中英语八年级上学期期末模拟试卷(2)

更新时间:2020-12-02 浏览次数:120 类型:期末考试
一、单选题
二、完形填空
  • 16. 完形填空

    China is a country with a rich culture in calligraphy(书法). 1computers are everywhere in our life, Chinese people should not2the skill of writing with hands.

    Now the computer can help people to write. People are3computers more often than before. So many people are forgetting how to4Chinese characters(汉字). People often make a lot of mistakes in handwriting.

    Today, China is trying to help students and teachers to5their handwriting. We6that teachers can write well on the 7and students can write well on their exercise books, too. Teachers should make their teaching plans and students should8their homework by writing with their9. We are sure our handwriting can become10and better in this way.

    (1)
    A . Though B . If C . And D . But
    (2)
    A . remember B . forget C . use D . practice
    (3)
    A . making B . holding C . buying D . using
    (4)
    A . find B . read C . write D . use
    (5)
    A . show B . take C . improve D . worry
    (6)
    A . call B . hope C . dislike D . hate
    (7)
    A . paper B . desk C . blackboard D . table
    (8)
    A . leave B . do C . get D . make
    (9)
    A . eyes B . ears C . legs D . hands
    (10)
    A . better B . worse C . faster D . easier
三、阅读理解
  • 17. 阅读理解

    What to eat to improve the memory? Here are some ideas for you: Studies have shown blueberries help memory losing.

    Coffee has been shown helpful for improving memory. Good news for lifetime coffee drinkers: Long-drinkers have a lower risk of developing Alzheimer's disease.

    Memory goes away? Go fishing. Omega-3 fatty acids, found in fish, are important for keeping memory.

    Toast to a sharper mind with wine. A study of 746 adults found that those who drank one to six bottles a week were 54% less likely than people who never drank wine to develop dementia(痴呆症) over six year. But 14 bottles or more each week was harmful.

    Make time for a good breakfast. A Toronto study found breakfast helped men and women, aged 61 to 79, score better on memory tests. And when kids eat a morning meal, their exam sores improve.

     And have curry(咖喱粉) with dinner tonight. An Italian study found that curry may stop memory losing and Alzheimer's(老年痴呆症).

    1. (1) How many kinds of food are mentioned in this passage?
      A . Five. B . Six. C . Seven. D . Eight.
    2. (2) What can help to prevent Alzheimer's disease?
      A . Blueberries and coffee. B . Fish and wine. C . Fish and curry. D . Coffee and curry.
    3. (3) Which is not mentioned in this passage?
      A . Fish is important for keeping memory. B . Kids exam scores improve with breakfast. C . Wine is useful for memory. D . Do exercise every day.
    4. (4) Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
      A . There are Omega-3 fatty acids in curry. B . The study of curry was in India. C . People shouldn't drink more than 14 bottles of wine every week.  D . Coffee isn't good for memory.
  • 18. 阅读理解

    Ma Yun became one of the richest men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock market(上市) in 2014 with a value of $140 billion-the largest public offering in history. Here are some stories about him on the way to success. Ma made his first trip to the USA in 1995 and used the Internet for the first time. After searching for "beer", he saw that no results came up about China. Then he searched for "China" and still saw no results .He decided to set up a Chinese website-- the seed for Alibaba was sown (播种).

    Ma said he was refused many times in his life. He failed the College Entrance Examination on in China three times and few companies offered him jobs, including one at KFC. And he was refused by the famous Harvard University 10 times.

    It was difficult to learn English when Ma was a teenager because of limited resources. However, he found that he could learn English well by giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou. And he kept it for nine years. Ma said that tourists opened up a new world for him because everything they said and did was so different from what he had been taught at school and by his parents.

    Ma's hero is Forest Gump who never gives up. When he made a speech about his success at Davos (达沃斯论坛) in 2015, Ma said, "Life is like a box of chocolates because you never know what you are going to get."

    1. (1) When did Alibaba go on the stock market?
      A . In 2013. B . In 2014. C . In 2015. D . In 2016.
    2. (2) Why does Ma Yun think of Forest Gump as his hero?
      A . Because Forest Gump has a lot of money. B . Because Forest Gump is a successful businessman. C . Because Forest Gump was a student from Harvard University. D . Because Forest Gump never gives up.
    3. (3) How many times did Ma Yun take part in China's College Entrance Examination?
      A . At least three times. B . Three times.  C . Twice. D . Once.
    4. (4) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
      A . Now Alibaba is a company with a value of $140 billion. B . Harvard University refused Ma Yun eleven times in total. C . Ma Yun learnt English well by giving people free travel guides in Hangzhou. D . In 1995. Ma Yun went to America and used the Internet for the first time.                                    
  • 19. 阅读理解

    Do you think there is too much noise in our city? perhaps you do. If you live near an airport, you will probably feel unhappy because of the noise of jet planes (喷气式飞机). It is said that the noise of planes or trains or trucks can make one deaf if he keeps on hearing it.

    Noise is a kind of pollution. However, most people in our city do not seem to mind noise. They do not know it harmful to their health. They like to enjoy music when they are doing their work. It is a new danger that music is played through powerful loudspeakers. It can reach 120 decibels (分贝).

    It is known that continuous noise of over 85 decibels can make people deaf. For example, when newspapers and books are being printed, the noise is over 85 decibels, and some of the workers become deaf. Scientists believe that 10%b of all the workers in British printing offices have been deafened (使......聋) by the noise. Besides, noise of less than 85 decibels can make some people tired and anxious. We all know that too much noise makes life difficult and unpleasant. It can do great harm to health and prevent people from working well. Workers in noisy offices are not so efficient (有效的) as workers in quiet offices. Noise makes people less efficient. Can anything be done to keep down noise?

    In Britain, the government has made several laws to keep down noise. It has spent a good deal of money making airports and main roads quieter. In Japan, America and Canada there are such laws, too.

    1. (1) Many people working in printing offices become deaf because         .
      A . they keep on hearing the noise of the machines B . they are not used to the noise of the machines C . the noise of the machines is below 85 decibels D . they don't know the noise will harm their hearing
    2. (2) If you often hear the noise below 85 decibels, you will        .
      A . become deaf B . feel tired C . be happy D . worker harder
    3. (3) Workers in noisy offices are not so        as workers in quiet offices.
      A . efficient B . harmful C . tired D . unpleasant
    4. (4) When a person visit a factory full of loud noise          .
      A . he will become deaf B . he will be blind C . he will feel uncomfortable D . he will never mind the noise
  • 20. 阅读理解

    Stephen Hawking, a world famous British physicist, will write a children's book with his daughter. Hawking said the book will be "a bit like Harry Potter" but without the magic. "It explains the wonders of the universe(宇宙)," said Hawking, while he was on a visit to Hong Kong last week.

    Hawking, 64, is probably the world's most famous scientist after Albert Einstein. He is an expert on black holes. He has put his whole life into digging into the beginning (and the end) of the universe.

    "My goal is simple," Hawking once said. "It is to completely understand the universe, why it is and why it is there at all."

    Hawking has a bad illness that stops him from moving or talking. For a period of time, he had no way to communicate except(除了) by blinking(眨眼).

    Now he sits on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate, he moves two fingers to control the computer's mouse. He selects(挑选) his words from the screen, which are then spoken by a voice synthesizer(音乐合成器).

    "I have had the disease for most of my life," Hawking once said. "Yet it has not stopped me from being successful at my work."

    Although Hawking is such a disabled man, he made great achievements(成就). He has received many awards and prizes for his work over the years. This includes winning the Albert Einstein Award. It is the highest achievement in theoretical physics(理论物理).

    1. (1) The book that Stephen Hawking will write is             .
      A . the same as Harry Potter B . quite different from Harry Potter C . about the magic D . about science
    2. (2) From the text we can learn             .
      A . Hawking is more famous than Einstein. B . Hawking is less famous than Einstein. C . both Hawking and Einstein are very famous. D . neither Hawking nor Einstein is famous.
    3. (3) What does the underlined pronoun "it" stand for?
      A . The goal. B . The magic. C . The universe. D . The book.
    4. (4) According to the text, which of the following statements is the fact?
      A . Hawking has received many awards and prizes except the Albert Einstein Award. B . The illness keeps him from moving and talking. C . He communicates with others by speaking. D . The illness stopped him from being successful.
    5. (5) What is the best title for the text?
      A . Stephen Hawking. B . A famous book. C . Live as Hawking does. D . A clever man.
  • 21. 阅读理解

        The English writer, Richard Savage, once lived a very poor life in London. In order to make a little money, he wrote the story of his life. But the book did not sell well in the shops. Savage was living from hand to mouth. Because he didn't have enough food to eat, he became very ill. Luckily, a doctor came and looked after him. A few days later, after taking some medicine, he got well again.

        After a week or two, the doctor sent a bill to Savage for his visits, but poor Savage didn't have any money and couldn't pay it. The doctor waited for another month and sent the bill again. But still no money came. After several weeks, he sent it to him again asking for his money. In the end he came to Savage's house and asked him for the payment, saying to Savage, "You know I saved your life and I'm waiting for something from you."

        "I agree," said Savage," that you saved me, and to prove that I don't forget anything work. I will give my life to you. With these words, he handed him one of his books. The life of Richard Savage.

    1. (1) What was Richard Savage's job?
      A . A doctor B . A writer C . A scientist. D . A teacher
    2. (2) How many times did the doctor send a bill to Savage before he came to Savage's house?
      A . Once B . twice C . Three times. D . Four times
    3. (3) Which of the following is NOT true about Savage according to the passage?
      A . He used to be very poor. B . He didn't pay the bill. C . He gave his life to the doctor. D . He gave one of his books to the doctor.
    4. (4) In what order did these events happen according to the passage?

      a. Savage was ill.

      b. The doctor sent Savage a bill.

      C. Savage wrote the story of his life.

      d. Savage gave one book to the doctor.

      e. The doctor came to. Savage's house to ask for the payment.

      A . c—e—a—b—d B . c—a—b—e—d C . b—a—c—d—e D . b—c—a—e—d
四、语法填空
  • 22. 根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。

    An old woman lost her son. She went to a clever man asked," Is there any way I can throw away my sadness?"

    The clever man said to her," Go and bring (I) a seed from a home that has never known sadness. I will use it to drive the sadness out of your life." The woman went off (quick) to look for that magical seed.

    First, she came to a (beauty) house, knocked at the door, and asked politely," Excuse me, I am looking for home that has never known sadness. Is this such a place? It (be) very important to me."

    They told her, "You come to the wrong place."

    And they began to describe all the sad (thing) that had recently happened to them.

    The woman said to herself, " can help these people that have had such sadness like me?" She stayed to cheer them up before she went on looking for a home that had never known sadness.

    But wherever she went, she found one sad story after another. She became so busy (help) other people that she forgot about looking for the seed. She even never (realize) that her helping others had driven the sadness out of her life.

五、书面表达
  • 23. 假如去年你参加了美国交流生项目,到美国学习和生活了大约1年的时间,请根据提示介绍一下你在美国的学习和生活情况,并谈谈这段经历对你的影响或意义。

    内容:1)居住和就读的时间、地点;

    2)学习内容;

    3)参观、旅游当地文化的体验;

    4)收获。

    要求:1)词数80字左右;开头已经写好,不计入总词数

    2)短文条理清晰,语言顺畅;可适当增加内容。

    参考词汇: exchange student交流生

    Boys and girls,

    Thank you for giving me the chance to share with you my experience in America for about one year as an exchange student.

    ……

    Thank you.

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