当前位置: 初中英语 /备考专区
试卷结构: 课后作业 日常测验 标准考试
| 显示答案解析 | 全部加入试题篮 | 平行组卷 试卷细目表 发布测评 在线自测 试卷分析 收藏试卷 试卷分享
下载试卷 下载答题卡

广东省深圳实验初中部和中学部2020-2021学年八年级上学...

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:160 类型:期末考试
一、从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题0.5分)
二、根据句子意思,从下列每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共 5 小题,每小题
三、从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,。(共 10 小题,每小题 0.5 分)
四、完形填空(10 分)
  • 21. (2020八上·深圳期末) 阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择最佳选项。

    Florida is a pleasant and beautiful state in the southeast of the USA. People from the northern states of America like having a travel there, where it is often warm in winter.

    Tourists often buy souvenirs (纪念品 ) when they visit1 new place. In Florida some visitors buy something very2: a baby alligator( 短嘴鳄鱼) about 20 to 30 centimeters long. Alligators live

    3in water, so tourists have to find a4of keeping them alive when they return to their homes. Some tourists put the baby alligators into the pool at their home.5people do not have a pool, they sometimes keep their alligator in a bath (浴缸) and6it fish to eat. It is7to a have a lovely alligator in your swimming pool, but this creates problems. As a result, many people want to8the alligators when they grow bigger or are difficult to look9.

    Some alligators do not wait for their owners to free them. They10to escape(逃走) from a pool by themselves. Some of these alligators die when they fail to find food.

    (1)
    A . the B . a C . another D . other
    (2)
    A . expensive B . dangerous C . unusual D . popular
    (3)
    A . locally B . practically C . mainly D . hardly
    (4)
    A . away B . box C . place D . thing
    (5)
    A . Anytime B . Whenever C . Unless D . If
    (6)
    A . promise B . give C . challenge D . lose
    (7)
    A . tiring B . interesting C . tired D . interested
    (8)
    A . give in B . care about C . give up D . change their mind
    (9)
    A . after B . for C . up D . out
    (10)
    A . attack B . manage C . operate D . advise
五、阅读理解(共15小题;每小时2分)
  • 22. (2020八上·深圳期末) 阅读理解

    Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the center of Europe. It's the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music. In the 18th century, a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna.

    In the Straussfamily, there were two composers called Johann Strauss: the father and the son. The father,Johann Strauss the elder, wrote andplayed music for traditional dances, called thewaltz. His dance music made him famousall over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss1he younger, was also very successful and popular. He wrote over I50 waltzes. In1867 he wrote The Blue Danube waltz.

    Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities. He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music. But he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only 35. Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European musician, and many people still think his music is perfect.

    1. (1) From Paragraph I we know that Vienna is        .
      A . a beautiful new city B . on the River Danube C . in the center of Austria D . the center of European pop music
    2. (2) How many important composers are mentioned in the passage?
      A . One. B . Two C . Three. D . Four.
    3. (3) Johann Strauss the elder was famous for        .
      A . the dance music B . his son C . The Blue Danube D . the concerts
    4. (4) The passage shows that Mozart/was        .
      A . stupid and lazy (懒惰的) B . smart but lazy C . stupid but hard-working D . smart and hard-working
    5. (5) This passage can be found most probably in the part of        in a newspaper.
      A . News B . Fun C . Advertisement D . Sport
  • 23. (2020八上·深圳期末) 阅读理解

    After wandering (闲逛) around in the city for a long time. Tom finally found himself standing in front of the palace. He looked through its golden gate, hoping to take a look at a real prince.

    There were some guards standing at both sides of the gate. Tom dressed badly. was moving nervously past them when he suddenly saw a well dressed boy who was followed by several servants. He was of course the prince!

    Tom was excited. He wanted to get close to the prince and have a good look at him. However. a guard saw him and stopped him rudely (粗鲁地)

    The young prince, whose name was Edward, was angry with the guard for his rudeness, He asked the guard to open the gate and took Tom to his room in the palace.

    The two boys became good friends. They even exchanged their clothes after Tom told Edward that he had dreamt about dressing like a prince. As they stood side by side in front of a great mirror, they were surprised to find that they looked almost tike twins!

    The two boys were in each other's clothes when Edward suddenly noticed a bruise(擦伤) on Tom's hand. He soon realized that it was caused by the guard who had stopped Tom rudely. In a moment, the young prince ran out of the room, He decided to punish the guard.

    However, the guard didn't realize that the prince was in Tom's old clothes. He hit (击打) Edward heavily on the ear and threw him out of the palace.

    1. (1) Why did Tom look through the gate of the palace?
      A . To talk with the guard. B . To ask for a place to live in. C . To have a look at a real prince. D . To try to enter the palace.
    2. (2) How did Tom feel while moving past the guards?
      A . Nervous B . Excited C . Proud D . Olad
    3. (3) When Tom was stopped, Edward got mad because of        .
      A . the bad manners of Tom B . the strict rules of the palace C . the rude act of the guard D . his strong wish to make friends with Tom. 
    4. (4) Which of the following is TEUE according to the passage?
      A . Edward and Tom were twin brothers. B . Edward was kind, caring and friendly. C . i:dward was bored with the life in the palace. D . Edward was interested in Tom's ordinary life.
    5. (5) We can infer(推断) from the passage that        .
      A . blood is thicker than water B . two heads are better than one C . never judge people by their looks D . great minds think alike.
  • 24. (2020八上·深圳期末) 阅读理解

    "Can Icake your order?" Night after night, I had to say this as I worked in myfamily's restaurant. My father was afantastic cook, He wanted me, his only son, to cook with him, but Ididn't like cooking. Because of therestaurant, my father was always busy. He neverhad time to play football with me.

    During my high school and college years, I worked with my family at night. But I always avoided the kitchen, Icouldn't wait to graduate (毕业)so that J could move away from the family business. Several days before my graduationday, my father and I started looking at new cars. Finally,we found the right car. I was sure that my father would give it to me asmy graduation gift.

    On my graduation day, my father gave me a book as agift. It was his old cookbook. I was so angry that I returnedit to him and ran out of the house. Several days later I moved away and started my business. Although I often saw my fatherduring holidays, we never talked aboutthe graduation gift. Thenone day, I got a call that my father was ill,I went to see him because I was very worried. That night, I looked throughmy father's books and saw the cookbookthat he had given me yearsbefore. l carefully opened the cookbook and went through it, Then f found something that made me cry, Itwas a check(支票) for $30, 000dated(注有日期) the day of my graduation.And the price of the car myfather and I chose all those years ago was $30, 000.

    1. (1) the writer couldn't wait to graduate because he wanted to       .
      A . leave the family business B . manage the family's restaurant C . have enough time to find a good car D . get a graduation gift as soon as possible
    2. (2) what does the underlined word "avoided" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
      A . got close to B . stayed away from C . looked out for D . came over to
    3. (3) The writer        on his graduation day. 
      A . accepted his father's gift B . moved away from home C . was very angry with his father D . was very worried about his father
    4. (4) The last paragraph shows that the writer        .
      A . decided to cook with his father B . hated his father giving him so little money C . apologized he didn't look after his father well D . realized his father's deep love for him at last
    5. (5) What would be the best title (标题)for the passage?
      A . A cookbook B . A favourite car C . My school days D . My business
六、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分)
  • 25. (2020八上·深圳期末) 阅读下面的短文,从方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整,连贯。

    A. Take an interest .
    B. Exercise also lowers stress.

    C. The test result was really amazing!

    D. Another way to improve memory is to get enough rest.

    E. Grouping numbers may help you to remember them.

    F. In fact, there is a lot that you can do to improve your memory.

    A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally, while a bad memory as something that cannot be changed. Here are some tips (贴士) for you.

    .

    We all remember the things we are interested in, and always forget the ones that bore us. This explains the reason why schoolboys remember football results easily but struggle (挣扎) with dates from their history lessons! Develop an active interest in what you want to remember.  One way to make yourself more interested is to ask questions—the more, the better.

    .

    Repeating thing in chunks is the best way to remember things for a short time, for example, remembering a phone number for a few seconds. . The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919318483. But look at them in "groups "or "chunks" repeatedly, and it becomes much easier:1492 1789 1931 8483.

    ▲Invent a story

    To remember Long Lists, try inventing a story which includes all the things you want to Remember. In experiments, people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this way. When they were tested later, they could remember about 90% of them. .

    ▲Take physical exercise.

    Physical exercise is important for your memory. because it increases your heart rate (心率) and sends more oxygen (氧气) to your brain and that makes your memory work better.

    . As we know, too much pressure is very bad for the memory.

  • 26. (2020八上·深圳期末) 下面的材料A~F分别是六种不同类型的博物馆,请根据 Tina, Jim, Sally, Peter, Ted 的情况介绍,帮助选择他们感兴趣的博物馆类型。

    A. Art museums (also known as art galleries)

    They are spaces for showing art objects including paintings photos, drawings. ceramics or metalwork.

    B. History museums

    They collect objects that tell a story about life in old days of a particular place. They could be in a building, historic house or a historic site.

    C. Archaeology(考古学) museums

    They focus on archaeological exhibits and offer a large number of collections to the public, well worth one's time.

    D. Natural history museums

    They usually display objects from nature like animals or plants and educate about natural history, dinosaurs, birds, sea animals, environmental issues and more.

    E. Science museums

    They are specialized for science and history of science. Visitors can learn about different subjects of science.

    F. Historic house museums

    A house or a building turned into a museum for different reasons, most commonly because the person that lived in it was important. These houses often have furniture like it was in the time when it was used. Visitors learn through guides that tell the story of the house and its inhabitants(居住者).

    1. (1) Tina is interested in famous Chinese people in history At present she wants to learn more about the great Chinese writer Lu Xun.
    2. (2) Jim is 10 years old. He likes all kinds of small, especially sea creatures. He hopes can see all these specimens(标本).
    3. (3) Sally has a strong interest in history. She likes to visit archaeological exhibits and to see lots of archaeological collections.
    4. (4) Peter thinks photography can freeze (冻结) many moments so be can take the time enjoy them. He wants to see some photos from the 1920s.
    5. (5) Ted's dream is to be a physical scientist. He always wants to visit a museum and se some physical experiments.
七、语法填空(10 分)
  • 27. (2020八上·深圳期末) 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的正确形式填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)

    China is a country with rich culture. Each different part of China has(it) own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the important things in life, such as love, beauty and family.

    According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to askhelp when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other (celebrate). They (make) of bamboo (竹子) and covered with paper, When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of

    (happy) and good wishes.

    Paper cutting (be) around for over 1500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded (折叠) before it is cut with scissors. The

    Most common pictures are flowers and animals. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and wallssymbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.

    Chinese clay (陶土) art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually lovely children or lively characters from a Chinese historical story. The pieces are (careful) shaped (塑形)by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. They are then painted. It takes several weeks (complete) everything. These small pieces of clay afl show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.

八、根据句子意思, 用所给单词的适当形式填空, 将答案写在答题卷上。(共10小题,每小题0.5分)
九、书面表达
  • 38. (2020八上·深圳期末) 假定你是李华,正作为交换生在伦敦一所学校学习,该校学生会主席 Eric邀请你在即将举行的校汉语言文化周表演中国的书法,请给他一封电子邮件,内容包括:

    感谢邀请并表达乐意表演节目;

    介绍中国的书法。

    1)有 2000 多年的历史。

    2)练习书法的好处。好处一:培养耐心和自信;好处二:……。

    表达期待。

    注意:1)诃数 80 左右;可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。

    2)电子邮件的开头和结尾己给出, 不计入总词数。 参考词汇:书法 calligraphy 邀请 invite

    Dear Enc.

    It's great to receive your letter.        ▲       

    Look forward to the coming. Chinese Week.  Yours,

    Li Hua

微信扫码预览、分享更方便

试卷信息