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浙江省宁波市2021年中考英语模拟卷(一)(音频暂未更新)

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:141 类型:中考模拟
一、听小对话,回答问题(计5分)
二、听较长对话,回答问题(计5分)
  • 6. (2021·宁波模拟) 听一段较长对话,回答问题。
    1. (1) What are George and Ann doing now?
      A . They're going shopping. B . They're visiting the museum. C . They're speaking on the phone.
    2. (2) What did George give Ann as a present?
      A . A red shirt. B . A blue sweater. C . A green sweater.
  • 7. (2021·宁波模拟) 听一段较长对话,回答问题。
    1. (1) Whom did Tony go to Ningbo with?
      A . His friends. B . His family. C . His classmates.
    2. (2) What did Tony do in Ningbo?
      A . He went boating on Dongqian Lake. B . He went shopping with some foreign friends in Tianyi Square. C . He learned about the book collection in Tianyi Pavilion(天一阁).
    3. (3) Where did the woman watch the evening gala(联欢晚会)?
      A . At home. B . In the cinema. C . At school.
三、听短文,回答问题(计5分)
  • 8. (2021·宁波模拟) 听短文,回答问题
    1. (1) What is NOT mentioned(提及)as important things in the passage?
      A . Families. B . Dreams. C . Money.
    2. (2) What was the survey mainly about?
      A . School education. B . Family education. C . Role models(榜样).
    3. (3) ________ percent of the students choose famous people as their role models.
      A . 60 B . 30 C . 10
    4. (4) About 75 percent of the students ________ with their parents after school.
      A . don't have enough talk B . like to talk C . never talk
    5. (5) What can parents probably learn from the survey report?
      A . They should spend more time with their children. B . They should help children do more exercise after school. C . They should make sure children choose proper friends at school.
四、朗读短文(计3分)
  • 9. (2021·宁波模拟) 朗读短文

    My school in the US recently reopened, although the COVID19 is still a problem there. Not wanting to put off my studies, I decided to stay in China and take online classes that are provided by my school in Boston.

    Before every class, we wave and smile behind our masks. It makes us feel better. Our teachers are also trying to make classes more interesting so that we won't get bored. But there is a 12­ hour time difference between Beijing and the US. My classes take place from 8 pm to 4 am here. Because I'm the only student in my class who is studying online, my teachers like to put me on a big screen. Everyone can see me clearly.

    After my classes are over, I go to sleep right away. Sometimes, I try to enjoy the sunrise for a while. So far, so good!

五、情景问答(计2分)
六、话题简述(计5分)
  • 11. (2021·宁波模拟) 听到开始录音的提示后,请用英语进行话题表述,你的表述应不少于7句话。

    要点:

    1)越来越多的人在晚饭后跳广场舞(square­dancing)。不但老年人喜欢,年轻人也开始接受跳广场舞;

    2)通常他们会找到一个空旷的场地,比如公园、购物广场或社区的空地;

    3)有些人认为跳广场舞产生了噪音,也有可能会扰民。但是大多数人认为这是一种锻炼和放松的方式。你的观点是什么呢?

七、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)
  • 12. (2021·宁波模拟) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Briana is 13 years old this year. And she is a middle school student in Salem, a city in Massachusetts, US. She often walked1on the streets after school. "I know it wasn't good, but I really had 2 else to do, " Briana said. She was not the 3 one. Many kids in her city had too 4 free time and nothing to do. To solve this problem, four schools in Salem began a 5 called Big Brothers/Big Sisters. The program helps students 6 good use of their afterschool time. Big Brothers/Big Sisters invite teachers to 7 students in grades 6 to 8 build healthy relationships and take part in helpful activities. The "Bigs" and "Littles" 8 meet once a week. They play games, share stories and 9 trips.

    The program helped quite 10Salem students. Briana's teacher is the school principal, Syeda Woods. Woods took Briana to go iceskating, to hamburger parties and for a 11 to Longwood Gardens in Pennsylvania. "When I got out, I saw that Salem is a very 12 place. Other cities are bigger than it," Briana said.

    Kathy Jennings, 13, said she was very 13 before, but now is much more open. "In the program, I 14 like my teacher is a big sister, not a teacher. I can tell her anything," Jane said. "And she taught me a lot about thinking for 15. I think it will make a big difference in my life. "

    (1)
    A . around B . across C . again D . above
    (2)
    A . something B . everything C . nothing D . anything
    (3)
    A . little B . other C . enough D . only
    (4)
    A . many B . much C . rich D . full
    (5)
    A . meeting B . center C . program D . team
    (6)
    A . make B . put C . take D . get
    (7)
    A . wish B . order C . ask D . help
    (8)
    A . hardly B . usually C . even D . ever
    (9)
    A . turn on B . put on C . go on D . get on
    (10)
    A . a few B . few C . a little D . little
    (11)
    A . dream B . way C . result D . visit
    (12)
    A . new B . small C . old D . tidy
    (13)
    A . shy B . thin C . fat D . short
    (14)
    A . taste B . look C . feel D . sound
    (15)
    A . yourself B . herself C . himself D . myself
八、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分)
  • 13. (2021·宁波模拟) 阅读理解

    Recommendations on Ningbo Sports Venues

    How can we not exercise?Whether it's for a daily fitness routine or an extreme sports challenge, these places will always meet your needs.

    H2 Kart Club

    This is a longstanding kart club with big space and complete facilities(设施). Take time to enjoy the speed and fun of gokarting.

    Address

    4/F, Ningbo International Auto Mall, No. 289 Jiangnan Road, Fenghua District

    Business Hours

    1:00 pm-9:00 pm from Monday to Friday

    Charge:

    ¥96 per person

    Ningbo Olympic Sports Center

    The swimming pool here is clean and large. The ticket is affordable, and online tickets enjoy discounts(打折).

    Address:

    No. 1390 Yunfei Road, Jiangbei District

    Business Hours

    9:00 am-9:00 pm from Monday to Sunday

    Charge

    ¥60 for adults, ¥30 for kids

    Rock Plus

    Rock Plus is one of the most professional and famous climbing gyms in Ningbo. It is also a good place to develop physical coordination and relax.

    Address & Business Hours

    ① Sports Hall B1,East Building,Wuyi Plaza,Zhongshan East Road,Yinzhou District,1:00 pm-9:00 pm from Monday to Friday,10:00 am-9:30 pm from Saturday to Sunday

    ②3/F,Cheese Park,Lingqiao Road,Haishu District,10:00 am-9:30 pm from Monday to Sunday

    ③1/F,Balixindi,Yinzhou District,Monday to Friday,1:00 pm-9:00 pm from Monday to Friday,10:00 am-9:30 pm from Saturday to Sunday

    Charge

    ¥90 per person

    1. (1) John wants to go climbing on Tuesday morning. Where probably can he go?
      A . Wuyi Plaza. B . Cheese Park. C . Balixindi. D . Ningbo International Auto Mall.
    2. (2) Alex lives in Fenghua District. Which is the nearest sports venue for him to spend holidays?
      A . H2 Kart Club. B . Ningbo Olympic Sports Center. C . Rock Plus. D . Sports Hall.
    3. (3) Cathy, a grade 3 student, wants to go swimming with her parents. How much should they pay?
      A . ¥90. B . ¥120. C . ¥150. D . ¥180.
  • 14. (2021·宁波模拟) 阅读理解

    The Easiest Ways to Peel Hard­Boiled Eggs

    Today, we'll show you how to peel a hard­boiled egg quickly and easily. First let's see how to cook perfect hard­boiled eggs.

    To make eggs easier to peel, you should not boil your eggs at all—not even with a bit of vinegar or baking soda(发酵粉). Instead, place eggs in a steamer basket(蒸笼)inside a pot. Fill the pot with water. Heat your water, and once it begins to boil, set a timer for 14 minutes. Then, take the eggs from the basket and put them into cold water. This should create perfect hard­boiled eggs.

    Remember: Older eggs peel more easily. If your eggs are reaching their use­by date, they're just perfect for hard­boiling.

    Method 1: Get cracking

    Roll a hard­boiled egg on a hard surface. Once it is completely cracked(碎裂的), start peeling from the larger end of the egg—this will help separate the thin skin from the egg's surface. To make things even easier, peel under cold running water.

    Method 2: Shake it up

    This method is super­fun!To remove the shell, place a hard­boiled egg in a jar with about one inch of water inside. Make sure the jar is tightly sealed(密封)and start shaking.

    As you shake, the egg will crack and the water will help loosen the shell. After a few seconds, the eggshell should be falling off.

    Method 3: Use a spoon

    To start, give the egg a good crack on a hard surface. Then, carefully put a spoon between the shell and the egg and rotate(转动)until the shell is completely separated. The shell should peel off easily.

    Now, you can enjoy your hard­boiled eggs.

    1. (1) According to the article, what is the best way to cook hard­boiled eggs?
      A . Steaming them. B . Cooking them with vinegar. C . Cooking them with baking soda. D . Not mentioned in the article.
    2. (2) According to the article, "older eggs" refers to eggs that ________.
      A . are not so fresh B . are laid by older hens C . have a longer shelf life D . look ugly from the outside
    3. (3) In Method 2, you should ________.

      ①fill a jar with some water

      ②place a hard­boiled egg in a jar

      ③make sure the egg is not cracked

      ④make sure the jar is tightly sealed

      A . ①②③ B . ①②④ C . ①③④ D . ②③④
    4. (4) Jason is a ten­year­old boy who wants to peel a hard­boiled egg in a fun way. Which method recommended by the author will be most probably choose?
      A . Method 1. B . Method 2. C . Method 3. D . None.
  • 15. (2021·宁波模拟) 阅读理解

    There was once a boy who was afraid of the dark. He thought that his bedroom was filled up with monsters when it was dark. But there came a time when he was too old to be allowed to keep sleeping with the light on.

    That first night he was filled with fear, his mind full of monsters. Therefore, he went over to his wardrobe to get a torch. But when he opened the wardrobe door, he saw a monster, face to face, and he let out the loudest scream(尖叫)in the world. ____

    The monster took a step backwards, grabbed his colorful hair, stared at the boy with his single red eye, and . . . started crying!The monster cried for so long that the boy's shock and fear disappeared. ____ He calmed the monster as much as he could, and started talking to him, asking him why he was crying, and what he was doing there.

    The monster told him he lived in the wardrobe, but almost never went out, because he was afraid of the boy. ____ When the boy asked him why, the monster told him the boy's face seemed to him the most horrible thing he'd ever seen with eyes, ears and a nose. The boy felt the similar way about the monster with a huge head full of mouths and hair.

    The two of them talked so much that they became quite friendly, and they came to know that both of them had been afraid of the thing: the unknown. ____ Together they traveled around the world, seeing lions, tigers, crocodiles and dragons. It was the first time either of them had seen such creatures, but they made the effort to get to know them. In the end, they drove away their fear and became friends.

    And, although his parents weren't too happy, because they thought he was too old to still believe in monsters, the truth of it was that all kinds of creatures visited the boy's bedroom each night. And, instead of fearing them, he learned to get to know them and be friends with them.

    1. (1) Why did the monster cry for so long?
      A . The boy got a torch in his hand. B . The boy's scream shocked him. C . The monster wanted to talk with the boy. D . The monster was afraid of the boy's looking.
    2. (2) Where can we best put "To lose their fear, all they had to do was to get to know each other" in the article?
      A . B . C . D .
    3. (3) The last paragraph mainly tells us ________.
      A . how the boy has changed himself B . why parents aren't happy with the boy C . what different creatures usually do at night D . how the boy gets to know the different creatures
    4. (4) What lesson can we learn from the story?
      A . Be brave to face the monsters. B . Be friends with the unknown. C . Your parents help you grow up. D . Don't believe in monster stories.
  • 16. (2021·宁波模拟) 阅读理解

    "Do you want to have a talk with aliens?What do they look like?Where do they live?…" People are always wondering whether there is intelligent life on other planets. For many years, scientists said "no" or "we don't know". But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers(天文学家). They both believe intelligent life exists(存在)somewhere in the universe. They think we will soon contact these beings as well.

    Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets?The first reason is time. According to the careful research, scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. "This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life," say the two astronomers—Shostak and Barnett. The second important reason is size—the universe is huge. "Tools like the Hubble Telescope(哈勃望远镜)have shown us that there are at least 100 billion galaxies, " says Shostak. "And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth. "

    In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But as time goes by, powerful telescopes allow scientists to discover some smaller planets—the size of Mars or Earth in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life.

    Have beings from space already visited our Earth?"Probably not, " says Shostak. "It's a long way away. However, intelligent beings may contact us in other ways, such as radio signals(信号). In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we don't have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2025, we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other. "

    1. (1) The underlined word "contact" in Paragraph 1 probably means "________".
      A . communicate with B . take care of C . live together with D . look for
    2. (2) Which sentence best describes the main idea of the passage?
      A . The universe is old enough to have intelligent life. B . There are at least 100 billion galaxies in the universe. C . It was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. D . There are intelligent beings in universe and they may contact us.
    3. (3) On which website can readers most probably find this passage?
      A . www. we­love­books. com B . www. sciencespace. com C . www. the­wonderful­adventure. com D . www. movie­reviewing. com
    4. (4) What is the two astronomers' attitude(态度)towards the beings from the space?
      A . Doubtful. B . Uncaring. C . Positive. D . Negative.
九、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分)
  • 17. (2021·宁波模拟) 请阅读关于垃圾回收的短文,根据情境从方框中(A-F)选出合适的标题及副标题,填入小题,使短文意思完整。有一个选项为多余选项。

    A. Reusable products will become more popular

    B. Less plastic packaging

    C. What recycling will look like in 10 years

    D. Consumers will become smarter

    E. More goods will be made of existing materials

    F. Don't use plastic packaging

    As the world is playing more and more attention to the environment,recycling has become very important. With the passing of time,recycling is changing around the globe. What will recycling look like in 10 years?

    The increase in the reuse of existing materials,including recycled plastics,glass,paper and more,will reduce(减少)the demand for raw materials. You'll find more clothing,toys,park benches,etc. ,made of recycled water bottles,along with buildings and furniture made of reclaimed(再生的)wood and steel.

    It's not only companies that will deal with reducing waste;individuals will need to use more reusable products as well. Take singleuse straws as an example. They have been banned(禁止)everywhere,because they are so bad for the environment and wildlife. "We need to change consumers'(消费者)habits by changing the way they think about singleuse plastics,"says Michael Martin,CEO of a company that produces reusable cups.

    Shoppers will turn to companies that produce green products. These consumers care a lot about the environment. They want to know how raw materials are got,where they come from and what their potential(潜在的)influence is on the environment.

    Anyone who has a hard time opening a bottle of pills or a new toy will be happy to hear this: In the next ten years,we can expect to see more brands using recycled materials overall for packaging,though it will take a long time.

十、根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。(每小题1分)
十一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。(5分)
  • 28. (2021·宁波模拟) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。

    at  vsitor  recent  set  crowded

    The street­stall economy(地摊经济)in China has been popular . Many young people often joke with their friends and say to each other: "How about up a street stall in the fair?"

    The current fair is a blend of China's old streetstall culture and the boundless creativity of young people in big cities. Usually, the square is wide and . And the products on display in the market are local products, small but useful things, and even talent shows.

    As the first night fair opened in Ningbo, Nanmen Night Fair has attracted many . Here, people can see the shadows of Chinese street stalls more than 10 years ago, recall their childhood, and experience old and new culture the same time.

    Come and have fun here.

十二、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分;共计10分)
  • 29. (2021·宁波模拟) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

    Once upon a time, there was a family with 8 children living in a village. Two of the children, both boys, loved painting very much, the family was so poor that it was impossible to send both of them to study at art school.

    After many discussions, the two boys finally worked out a plan. They would toss(抛)a coin. The loser would go down into the mines and support his brother with his . Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, in four years, he would pay the school fee for the other brother (study)at the college.

    One of the brothers, Albrecht Durer, won the toss and his brother Jack went down the (danger)mines. Durer worked with all his heart and his paintings were much better than those of most of his (teacher). He was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.

    Durer returned. When he told Jack he could go to art college, Jack said (quiet), "The four years in the mines (do)too much to my hands. It is too late. Now I can't even hold a glass. "

    To show his love to his brother, Durer drew his brother's hands palms(手掌)together and thin fingers towards the sky. He called his drawing simply Hands, but the whole world almost quickly opened their hearts to the great work and renamed The Praying Hands.

    The next time you see a copy of that touching creation, take a (two)look. Let it be your reminder: No one can ever succeed alone!

十三、书面表达(本题有1小题;共计20分)
  • 30. (2021·宁波模拟) 随着智能手机的普及,打车软件如"曹操"和"滴滴"等在生活中被广泛使用。乘客可以便捷地通过手机预约车辆,不但节约了时间,还可以享受优质的服务。请用英语写一篇短文,向Ningbo Focus杂志投稿,介绍它们的优点并推荐给生活在宁波的外国人。

    提示:1)make a reservation(预约)anytime

    2)needn't wait by the roadside

    3)neat and tidy

    4). . .

    注意:1)短文必须包括提示中的所有内容,并可适当增加细节;

    2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;

    3)你的观点至少2条;

    4)词数:100左右,开头部分已给出,不计入总词数。

    Nowadays, smartphones are widely used in our lives. Many people prefer to call a taxi through Apps like Caocao or Didi. I'd like to strongly recommend them to the foreigners in Ningbo.

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