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四川省乐山市夹江县2021年高中阶段招生英语统一考试适应性考...

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:42 类型:中考模拟
一、从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
  • 16. (2021·夹江模拟) 阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的三个或四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    When I was a small boy, my family was very poor. I did not have a chance to read or write like other kids, but I learned how to grow crops and sell vegetables. I got lots of 1 from these experiences, but I still didn't know how to read or write. 2 I grew older, I knew that I must do something to get some education.

    I went to the city to look for a job. There I first 3 Mr Brown, the owner of a restaurant. After knowing my dream, he said he would give me $30 a week, and that he would help find a teacher to teach me. Then I started to learn to read and write. When I was 22 years old, I felt better about myself 4 I could read and write. And I believed I could make more dreams come true.

    It's always not5to make your dream come true, but it does not mean you can't make it. What should you do? Just work hard for your dream. As time goes by, you will see the6in your life. Remember, it is never too7to start. Don't miss any chance to make your dream come true.

    (1)
    A . skill B . education C . joys
    (2)
    A . When B . After C . If
    (3)
    A . invited B . asked C . met          
    (4)
    A . but B . until C . because
    (5)
    A . difficult B . easy C . lucky  
    (6)
    A . changes B . troubles C . problems
    (7)
    A . early B . late C . young
  • 17. (2021·夹江模拟) 阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的三个或四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    You might have heard the age-old saying "an apple a day keeps the doctor away", but a new study shows that taking and sharing a photo a day might also bring some health benefits(好处).

    The study is carried out by UK scientists from Lancaster University and the University of Sheffield. The results show that people who take part in "a-photo-a-day" activity feel 1 in their well—being.

    A group of people —aged between twenty and sixty— took part in the 2. The scientists took notes of those people's photos, their words under the photos, and the online talks they had with other photo lovers every day. The last part of the study was a phone talk. Each person talk about their stories 3 being part of the study.

    These practices 4 a simple way of making a good change and getting into the habit of doing something new. Just as one said, "It's really good to take that five minutes every day to do something 5 and different. It gives me something to look for and I 6 doing so." The scientists say this activity has the same results to other daily practices such as running and drawing.

    On the social side, people keep in touch with family and friends 7 they talk about the photos. Taking a photo also leads to other activities, such as walking and looking, which make people go out of the houses sometimes and think about life and the world. "I do not feel 8 any more when taking photos," another person said.

    (1)
    A . stronger B . healthier C . better D . worse
    (2)
    A . study B . case C . story D . photo
    (3)
    A . as B . like C . to D . with
    (4)
    A . make B . show C . let D . ask
    (5)
    A . similar B . boring C . interesting D . funny
    (6)
    A . dislike B . mind C . hate D . enjoy
    (7)
    A . what B . when C . why D . how
    (8)
    A . happy B . glad C . slowly D . lonely
三、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
  • 18. (2021·夹江模拟) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Dear sir /madam,

    I'm writing to tell you about my recent holiday in Paris. You told us that the price includes four nights in a five-star hotel, which was clearly not. There were only two small beds, so our son had to sleep on the floor. There were not any clean towels(毛巾) in the bathroom and there were too many insects(昆虫)all over the place. There was really a view (风景)from the bedroom window—but it was a view of a motorway and the airport. There was noise all night and we couldn't sleep. There were no drinks included in the breakfast, and we had to pay extra for milk! We demand(要求)a refund (退款)!

    Yours faithfully,

    Mr & Mrs Masterson

    Dear Mrs. Dryden,

    Three weeks ago, I booked a flight to new York with your airline and asked for vegetarian food (素食). However, when I was on the plane, I found there was none. What worse, there was a snow storm in New York, so the plane landed in Washington. The total flight time was over 15 hours and there was nothing for me to eat! Thankfully, my holiday in New York was great, and there was vegetarian food on my flight back to London. But please make sure that there is vegetarian food on all future flights.

    Yours sincerely,

    Brian Smethurst

    Dear sir /madam,

    My friends and I have just returned from our summer holiday in Italy. We rented (租) a villa(别墅) from your company for two weeks and we were really excited about it. According to your brochure(广告手册), there were four bedrooms in the villa and there was a large swimming pool in the garden. However, when we arrived your representative(销售代表), Paolo, told us that our villa wasn't available(可用的)because another family was already there. Then, Paolo took us to another villa, but it was much smaller. There were only three bedrooms and there wasn't even a swimming pool! It was a disaster(灾难)! We demand a refund!

    Yours faithfully,

    Marion Kent

    1. (1) Why couldn't Mr & Mrs Masterson fall asleep at night?
      A . Because it was noisy all night. B . Because they were too excited to go to bed. C . Because they didn't get used to the new bed.
    2. (2) Where did Brian Smethurst's plane land?
      A . Paris. B . New York. C . Washington.
    3. (3) What do we know about Brian Smethurst?
      A . Brain likes eating vegetables very much. B . Brain ate nothing on his flight back home. C . The flight took more than 15 hours because of these of the sandstorm in Washington.
    4. (4) How did Marion Kent and his friends feel ?
      A . Surprised. B . Awful. C . Nervous.
    5. (5) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
      A . Marion visited Italy by himself. B . Brian had a good time in New York. C . Mr & Mrs Masterson spent the night in a five-star hotel.
  • 19. (2021·夹江模拟) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Primary and middle school students in Shandong can't use mobile phones or tablets(平板电脑) in classrooms. It started from November 2018, according to a regulation(法规). This is to protect students' eyes.

    The regulation calls on schools to keep such things for the students during school time if they bring them to school. It asks teachers not to depend on electronic devices(电子设备) when teaching or giving homework. Parents should also watch the time their children spend on electronic devices.

    More than 40 percent (百分比) of primary and middle school students in Shandong were glasses. People believe the government, schools, parents and students can work together to cut down on the number in the future. Wang Jing, the mother of two primary school students in Qingdao, welcomes the plan. "Young children are easily addicted to(沉迷) electronic devices and it will hurt their health and school grades," she says.

    Shandong isn't the only one to take action. A regulation came out last May in Jiangsu. It asked children not to bring mobile phones to class. And there is good news: a UK study finds that students do better when they can't get hold of a phone at school.

    1. (1) What is the regulation in Shandong for?
      A . To make schools safe for students. B . To help protect students eyes. C . To let students read more books.
    2. (2) What does the underlined part "such things" in Paragraph 2 refer to?
      A . Electronic devices. B . Homework. C . Regulations.
    3. (3) Teachers should ______ according to the regulation. .
      A . give less homework B . spend less time on teaching C . use computer less in class
    4. (4) Why does Wang Jing welcome the plan?
      A . Because she wants her children to be healthy. B . Because she does not use mobile phones herself. C . Because other provinces also took action on this problem.
    5. (5) Why did the writer mention(提到)a UK studying in the last paragraph?
      A . To talk about another problem. B . To tell UK parents to take action too. C . To show that the regulation is helpful.
  • 20. (2021·夹江模拟) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    From November 1st to December 10th in 2020, China started its seventh national population census(人口普查). 7 million census takers have asked each family about their name, gender(性别), age, education, employment (职业)and so on. This census is different from the ones in the past. For the first time, people can use smartphones and other digital tools to record their information.

    China has a national population census every ten years. The first one was done in1953. At that time, there were about 600 million people in China. But China's population has boomed. It was about 1.37 billion in 2010.

    The 2020's national population census include all residents(居民) of China. But Chinese citizens who had settled(定居)abroad and foreign citizens who were staying in China on either business or tourist visas(签证) were not counted.

    "The census is very important for every citizen," said Ning Jizhe, director of the NBS. "It will help improve infrastructure(基础建设) and public services." For example, if census results show that there are many children living in a particular area, the government will know that it should build more school there.

    1. (1) The 2020's national population census in China doesn't mention people's ________.
      A . name B . transport C . education D . age
    2. (2) The fifth national population census in China is done ________.
      A . in1953 B . in 1964 C . in 2000 D . in 2010
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "boomed" in paragraph2 mean in Chinese?
      A . 下降 B . 包括 C . 测量 D . 增长
    4. (4) ________were in the 2020's national population census.
      A . Chinese residents travelling abroad B . People living in other countries C . Foreigners staying in China on business visas D . Foreign tourists staying in China for holidays
    5. (5) The national population census is important because ________.
      A . people can use the digital tools to record the information B . the government will build more schools C . it is helpful to improve infrastructure and public services D . the population in the cities of China grows fast
  • 21. (2021·夹江模拟) 根据短文内容,从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

    A. Don't make yourself and others in danger.

    B. It's difficult for them to do reading in the past.

    C. For some people, it's boring to cook.

    D. But we can do some reading by ears too.

    E. This would be the perfect time to do some audio reading.

    When we talk about reading, we probably think of eyes, because we do the reading by eyes. . And with the development of smart phones, it's getting easier and easier to do some reading by ears — by listening to news, novels and so on. This is audio reading(有声阅读). We can do audio reading in many places

    Many people like doing audio reading in bed, before going to sleep. They like to just lie in bed in the darkness before they fall asleep. . If you read an ordinary book, the lights have to be turned on and you have to turn the pages with your hand.

    Some other people would like to do audio reading in the kitchen. . So they can enjoy their time by listening to news or stories. For some others, it's interesting to cook by listening to instructions made by famous cooks.

    Audio reading is a favorite while a person is exercising. It allows the mind to be free while the legs, body and arms are kept busy. But be careful. . Let's take driving for example. If you pay much attention to listening, you can't be a good driver.

    Finally, audio reading is helpful for blind people. . But now, they can do some audio reading easily.

四、根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示,在空格处填入一个单词,使句子通顺,意思正确。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
五、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
  • 32. (2021·夹江模拟) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填写一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The 70-year-old Mr Green is a rich man. He lives alone in the countryside. His only friend is a parrot. One of his(hobby) is collecting jewels. He keeps his jewels in different safe boxes  home.

    Green's memory is a bit poor and he often forgets things, (include) the passwords to his safe boxes. However, he has a way(help) himself remember the passwords. It (work) well for a long time.

    But one day, he was(surprise) after returning home to see that the safe boxes was open. They were empty. His jewels were gone. There was only note left behind that said: "Thanks for your jewels. I took all of (they). You should find a (safe) way to remember your safe box passwords."

    Do you know Mr. Green remembered his passwords? Haha, Mr. Green taught his parrot to remember the passwords. The robber got them by talking with the parrot.

六、书面表达(满分25分)
  • 33. (2021·夹江模拟) 假设你的好友李华上周给你写了一封信,信中分享了他上周科学课后对于人工智能(AI)的一些观点,并表达了他对人工智能即将代替人类的担忧。请根据以下提示写一封回信,并谈谈自己的看法。

    ①不必过分担忧;

    ②AI会按照人的指令进行工作;

    ③AI帮助我们从事危险的工作;

    ④AI可以为我们节省时间和劳动力。

    注意:①词数:80词左右

    ②应覆盖所有要点;可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。

    ③文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    参考词汇: labour n. 劳动力。

    Dear Li Hua,

    I'm glad to receive your letter and get a chance to discuss AI with you.

    I'm looking forward to your reply.

    Yours,

    Mike

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