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浙江省宁波市2020-2021学年八年级下学期英语教学质量检...

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:130 类型:期末考试
一、听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项。(本题有 5 小题;每小题 1 分,共计 5 分)
二、听下面两段长对话。每段对话后有 2 至 3 个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出正确的选项(本题有 5 小题;每小题 1 分,共计 5 分)
  • 6. (2021八下·宁波期末) 听下面一段长对话,回答下面两个小题。
    1. (1) What size does the woman want?
      A . Size Eight. B . Size Six. C . Size Four.
    2. (2) Which color does the woman like?
      A . Pink. B . Yellow. C . Red.
  • 7. (2021八下·宁波期末) 听下面一段长对话,回答下面三个小题。
    1. (1) Why does Sandy look sad?
      A . Because she fought with Gina. B . Because she didn't pass the test. C . Because she broke her leg.
    2. (2) How long was Sandy away from school?
      A . For half a month. B . For a month. C . For a month and a half.
    3. (3) What will they do to help Sandy?
      A . Ask her some questions. B . Tell her some stories. C . Make her copy their notes.
三、听独白。(本题有 5 小题;每小题 1 分,共计 5 分)
  • 8. (2021八下·宁波期末) 听下面一段独白,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项。
    1. (1) Where did the story happen?
      A . At a cinema. B . In a library. C . In a museum.
    2. (2) What was the relationship between the man and the woman?
      A . They were friends. B . They didn't know each other. C . They were husband and wife.
    3. (3) Whose chocolate was on the floor?
      A . The man and the woman's. B . The woman's. C . The man's.
    4. (4) How did the woman feel when the man was making noise?
      A . Angry. B . Surprised. C . Cheerful.
    5. (5) What did the man want to find at last?
      A . His tickets. B . His glasses. C . His teeth.
四、完形填 空(本 题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 15 分)
  • 9. (2021八下·宁波期末) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was happy when he saw the sky filled with colorful 1. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought 2for him.

    The son started to 3the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, "Father, it seems that the string is 4the kite from flying higher. I think 5 we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?" The father cut the string off the reel(线轴). The kite 6 started to go higher. This made the little boy happy.7then, slowly, the kite started to 8 . It soon fell to the ground. The son was 9 to see this. He asked his father,

    "I thought after cutting the string, the kite would fly 10 .11did it fall down?"

    The father explained, "12 the string, you thought the kite didn't go higher. However, the string helped it stay in the 13 . You helped the kite go up in the right direction by using the string.

    But when you cut it, it 14 no longer support(支持) the kite."

    We may feel like something like the string is holding us back and preventing(阻止) us from15 . But in fact, it might be the thing that supports us the most.

    (1)
    A . planes B . birds C . stars D . kites
    (2)
    A . it B . one C . them D . many
    (3)
    A . fly B . buy C . cut D . make
    (4)
    A . telling B . getting C . stopping D . living
    (5)
    A . if B . because C . unless D . so
    (6)
    A . really B . clearly C . hardly D . early
    (7)
    A . And B . But C . For D . Until
    (8)
    A . go up B . fly away C . come down D . take up
    (9)
    A . lucky B . happy C . excited D . surprised
    (10)
    A . higher B . shorter C . longer D . faster
    (11)
    A . Which B . Where C . Why D . How
    (12)
    A . Without B . With C . Over D . Under
    (13)
    A . mess B . shape C . difficulty D . sky
    (14)
    A . might B . must C . could D . should
    (15)
    A . depending B . fixing C . imagining D . growing
五、阅读理解(本 题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共计 30 分)
  • 10. (2021八下·宁波期末) 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Arabian Desert

        Do you think it might be fun to ride a camel(骆驼) in the desert? If so, you should go to the Arabian Desert. It is also known as the Eastern Desert. It takes up nearly one-quarter(四分之一) of Egypt's land. Riding a camel is fun. Camels kneel down to let you sit on them.

    Luxor

        If you want to see ancient(古老的) palaces and buildings, Luxor is agreat place to go. People there call it the "open-air museum of ancient Egypt". Many people visit Luxor every year. There are many famous places there, including the Valley of the Kings and the Valley of the Queens.

    The Great Sphinx

        The Great Sphinx is a statue(雕像) of a lion with a man's head. It's very large. The Sphinx is about 240 feet (about 73 m) long and 65 feet (about 20 m) high. Its eyes are two meters high! For hundreds of years, the Sphinx has guarded(守卫) the Great Pyramid of Khufu.

    1. (1) Which place in Egypt is the "open-air museum of ancient Egypt"?
      A . Arabian Desert. B . Luxor. C . The Great Sphinx. D . The Great Pyramid.
    2. (2) How high are the Great Sphinx's eyes?
      A . 65 meters. B . 2 meters. C . 20 meters. D . 73 meters.
    3. (3) Where may the material above come from?
      A . A movie poster. B . A storybook. C . A guidebook. D . A thank-you note.
  • 11. (2021八下·宁波期末) 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    My dad died when I was 6 years old, so I lived with my mom. As a hard-working single mother, my mom had to provide for both of us in the city. She worked hard to pay for our rent(房租) and my school, so there wasn't much money left for other things.

    One day, my best friend, Mario invited me to his birthday party. My mom had just paid the rent, so she couldn't help me buy a gift. I just brought a birthday card. I was old enough to understand, but still felt embarrassed(尴尬的).

    I went to Mario's house the day before his birthday because his mom had planned a sleepover party. Having known my family's trouble, Mario's mom took me aside and took out the toys that she had prepared for her son. She let me pick out a gift and write my name on it. I was truly touched.

    I'm 37 now. Although our family isn't poor anymore, I am still thankful for what Mario's mom did. That small act was important for my life.

    1. (1) How old was the writer when his father died?
      A . Six. B . Seven. C . Thirty-seven. D . Thirty-one.
    2. (2) Why did the writer feel embarrassed when he came to Mario's birthday party?
      A . Because there were only two people in his family. B . Because Mario didn't invite him to his party. C . Because his mother refused to buy a present. D . Because he has nothing but a card for Mario.
    3. (3) Which word can be put in the in the third paragraph?
      A . angrily B . easily C . quietly D . loudly
    4. (4) What does the writer think of Mario's mother?
      A . Rich. B . Kind. C . Clever. D . Fair.
  • 12. (2021八下·宁波期末) 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Do you agree with the rule — students can leave school ten minutes earlier as a reward if they behave(行为) well in school? Forty students in Class Four discussed it and showed their ideas.

    Sixty percent of the students agree with it. They think it is a good way to ask students to behave well and study harder. Leaving school ten minutes earlier will not affect(影响) the school order. Often, during the last ten minutes before school finishes, students can't focus on their studies. So it's fine to let excellent students leave school early and it gives them time to take part in more after-school activities. Also, other students can learn from them.

    The other students don't think so. They think it's hard to see if a student behaves well or not, as most students' behaviors are similar. Most of the time, it depends on teachers. Sometimes, teachers may not be objective, for example, they think some students behave badly and decide to keep them at school longer. It will make students feel sad. So students may feel it is unfair. Moreover, their friends will make fun of them. So, the school should not carry out this rule.

    1. (1) What is the rule Class Four talked about?
      A . Finishing school early if students can behave well. B . Having better grades if students can study harder. C . Telling students' behaviors clearly if teachers are fair. D . Doing homework better if students can leave school earlier.
    2. (2) How many students disagree with the rule?
      A . Sixty. B . Forty. C . Twenty-four. D . Sixteen.
    3. (3) Which of the following might be his reasons if Jimmy agrees with the rule?

      ① Other students can learn to behave well. ② Many friends will laugh at me in school.

      ③ Our teachers may not be fair sometimes. ④ We have time to learn more after school.

      A . ①③ B . ②③ C . ①④ D . ②④
    4. (4) What does the underlined word "objective" mean?
      A . 创新的 B . 满意的 C . 忽视的 D . 客观的
  • 13. (2021八下·宁波期末) 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    VOLUNTEERING is a great way to support(支持) an organization and make a difference in your community(社团). It can also be a great chance to meet new people and learn new skills. But how to volunteer? Here are some useful ways for beginners.

    Think about why you want to volunteer.

    Do you want to help the world or your community? Do you want to build your own skills, make new friends, or learn? Do you love what you do? Think about these kinds of questions. That can help you to choose your volunteer work.

    Start small.

    If you already have a busy school life, volunteer your time for an hour or two a week, or perhaps one day a month. You might find out how much you can do in even a little bit of time. Then, if you find you enjoy the work and have more time to do it, take on more time by time.

    Get training.

    If there is a training course, attend(参加) it. If not, talk to the group leaders and other volunteers about their experiences. You'll pick up some good tips to make your work there better.

    Volunteer activities sometimes have less-pleasant tasks, difficult people, or busy days. If you find your work boring, try to work through it before you decide to give up.

    You will accomplish(完成) more if you love what you do. But if it is hard for you to find volunteer work that fits you, we'll help you.

    1. (1) Who is the passage written to?
      A . The big fishes in volunteering. B . The green hands in volunteering. C . The skilled men in volunteering. D . The group leaders in volunteering.
    2. (2) How often might you volunteer if you're busy with your school life according to the passage?
      A . Every day. B . Two hours a day. C . One hour a week. D . Two days a month.
    3. (3) What's the best subtitle(小标题) for the part " "?
      A . Try to choose another activity. B . Try to volunteer next time. C . Try not to cheer up. D . Try not to give up.
    4. (4) What may the passage go on with after the sixth paragraph?
      A . The advice on volunteer work. B . The spirit of volunteer work. C . The experience of volunteer work. D . The history of volunteer work.
六、任务型阅读(本 题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 5 分)
  • 14. (2021八下·宁波期末) Lisa 在医院看病回来的路上遇到了她的好友 Mandy。根据 Mandy 和 Lisa 的对话内容,选择下边方框内符合对话情境的句子补全对话。

    Mandy: What did the doctor say?

    Lisa:

    Mandy: Stress causes your stomachaches?

    Lisa:

    Mandy:

    Lisa: He told me to keep happy.

    Mandy: He didn't give you any medication(药物)?

    Lisa: It makes me feel different.

    Mandy: So how do you keep happy?

    Lisa: I think about nice things.

    Mandy:

    Lisa: Like a day at the beach, with my toes in the sand.

    A. Stress causes different problems for different people.

    B. So what did he tell you to do?

    C. I hate medication.

    D. Like what?

    E. He thinks I have too much stress.

七、词汇运用,根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 10 分 )
八、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 5 分 )
  • 25. (2021八下·宁波期末) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
    on,   how,   imagine,   tidy,   chore
     

    Dear Sir,

    I think it's important for children to learn to do chores. As we know, doing can help children develop their independence. They should do their part in keeping their houses clean and . If they depend us too much, can you what will happen in the future?

    Mrs. Smith

九、语法填空(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分, 共计 10 分)
  • 26. (2021八下·宁波期末) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

    On Jan. 23, 2020, Wuhan was locked down. Hua Yuchen, a music teacher in Wuhan saw a notice on WeChat (look) for volunteers to fight the virus. She joined at once.

    "At first, I had no idea kind of work I was going to do," Hua said. "But I knew I must do (anything) for my hometown, though I'm just a common person and can't save many people's lives doctors do."

    Having been a volunteer in Wuhan more than 30 days, Hua sent medical workers to and work and carried goods at a hospital. Also, she (take) the temperatures of drivers at toll(收费) stations.

    "The other volunteers did (well) than me," Hua said. "While working with them, I felt they passed courage(勇气) by one."

    Hua said she wanted (share) her volunteer experience with her students. She will talk to them about the things they should do when the epidemic is over.

十、书面表 达(共计 计 10 分)
  • 27. (2021八下·宁波期末) 下表是你的朋友 Eric 和他家人上周日的活动,请你描述他们的活动并谈谈你的感受。

    Eric 的描述

    妈妈和爸爸看电影,下午 5 点才回家。

    上午:我洗了餐具还扫了地,我姐姐去超市买了一些水果和蔬菜。

    下午:我和哥哥喂了狗,然后我们一起带着狗去外面散步。

    注意:①短文必须包括你所选择方面的所有要点,并补充要点,可适当发挥;

    ②文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;

    ③词数:80 词左右;

    ④短文首句仅供参考,不计入总词数。

    My friend Eric and his family were busy last Sunday.

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