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山东省菏泽市牡丹区王浩屯中学2022年中考二模英语试题

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:92 类型:中考模拟
一、单项填空,从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
  • 11. (2022·牡丹模拟) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各小题所给的A、B、c三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Have you ever read Treasure Island? It's one of the most 1 novels nrovels (小说)by Robert Louis Stevenson from the UK. The novel is so interesting that 2 of children are reading it. So we can say that if Chinese children are reading Journey to the West to grow up, and then 3 children also have their own—Treasure Island to grow up. The hero of the sory, Jim, was a 10—yearold boy. His parents hada4and they Wanted Jim to be the future 5of this hotel, but Jim didn't want to live like that.

    One day, an old seaman came to his parents' hotel with a treasure map 6 everyone was looking for. Blind Pew, Black Dog and other pirates(海盗)followed him, because they all wanted to get the map. Jim was7 enough to get the treasure map and began to find the treasure with his friends. But another pirate, one—legged Silver wanted all the treasure too, so he hid in Jim's group. When they got to the treasure island, Silver killed some of Jim's friends 8they didn't listen to him. Jim found it 9to stay with the pirates, so he and his friends left the group quietly. Luckily, they met Ben Gunn, who lived in the Treasure Island for a long time. 10the help of Ben Gunn, Jim and his friends found the treasure and at last they came back home with plenty of treasure..

    In a word, Treasure Island can be regarded as the best pirate novel in history.

    (1)
    A . famous B . careful C . boring
    (2)
    A . two millions B . million C . millions
    (3)
    A . Chinese B . Europe C . western
    (4)
    A . restaurant B . hotel C . factory
    (5)
    A . owner B . customer C . businessman
    (6)
    A . who B . what C . that
    (7)
    A . old B . lucky C . strong
    (8)
    A . because B . so C . but
    (9)
    A . dangerous B . safe C . happy
    (10)
    A . For B . With C . Under
三、阅读理解,阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。(满分30分)
  • 12. (2022·牡丹模拟) 阅读理解

    The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics

    Green

    Instead of using lots of gas to light a huge flame( 火焰) Beijing 2022 showed "the smallest Olympic flame". It also

    Meant the"fire of hope would last forever". Zhang Yimou has become the director of the opening ceremony for Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.

    Safe

    Gao Tingyu celebrated his win as workers in protective clothing cheer for him on Feb 12. The Beijing Winter Games was the first global (全球的) s sports event held on time during the COVID—19. It put the health and safety above all.

    Cultural

    Bing Dwen Dwen wearing an spacesuit shows the spirit of the Olympics, including a strong mind and a heathy body.

    Cao Xue, the designer of it is from Guangzhou. It first came from the traditional Chinese snack. bingtanghulu. However, a simple snack cannot stand for a country by itself. Cao's team then tried a panda which better stood for China. "We don't need to explain anything to have it understood across different cultures"

    Open

    Gu Ailing and Su Yiming both become popular. Gu was born in US. However, she got Chinese citizenship (国籍) when she was 15 and she began competing for China. She is a model and Stanford student who has already known before the Games. Two gold and a silver medals brought her to the whole world.

    1. (1) Bing Dwen Dwen____________.
      A . stands for different cultures and shows the spirit of the Olympics B . was discovered by Cao's team from Guangzhou C . first came from a traditional Chinese snack, bingtanghulu
    2. (2) Gu Ailing______.
      A . is a model and student B . has been Chinese since she was born C . got three medals with Su Yiming in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics
    3. (3) Which of the followings is TRUE according to the passage?
      A . The Beijing Winter Games is the only global sports event held on time during the COVID—19. B . With lots of gas to light a huge flame, Beijing 2022 showed the smallest Olympic flame". C . "Green, safe, cultural and open" are the features of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
  • 13. (2022·牡丹模拟) 阅读理解

    Three Chinese astronauts Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu gave a space lecture on Dec. 9th, 2021

    "Hello, everyone! Welcome to Tiangong Class. " With this greeting, a special lecture began on Tiangong space station about 400 kilometers above Earth on Dec. 9th, 2021.

    Lasting for about an hour, the space lecture was broadcast live to millions of students. Three astronauts from the Shenzhou XIII crew hosted the lecture, introducing how they live and work on the space station and doing some interesting experiments that can only be done in space.

    This is the second live space lecture in China. In 2013, with the assistance of two other Shenzhou X crew members, Wang hosted the country's first live space lecture to over 60 million schoolchildren across China.

    More space to teach

    Compared with the class eight years ago, this year's space lecture is greatly different. The "classroom" is bigger. Instead of Tiangong I experimental module(实验舱), this year Wang had the space lecture in the Tianhe space core module(核心舱), which is the biggest spacecraft developed by China.

    Technological development

    The quality of space to ground communication is also much improved.

    The space lecture eight years ago sometimes faced the challenges of the video freezing and an unclear picture, but this year's lecture is different.

    With the help of China's Tianlian sallies, the transmission(传输) speed has been highly increased and the whole live broadcast has run smoothly. These changes show that Chinese aerospace industry has made great progress in the past eight years.

    More courses

    Along with the technological progress, this year's space lecture discussed more areas in science. Eight years ago, students could watch the interesting phenomenon of weightlessness in space on TV. But this year, biology was added.

    Though these space lectures showed various topics, the aim behind the lectures has never changed. The space lectures aim to "spread knowledge about manned spaceflights and light up the interests for science among young people". The spirit of science in the youth is an important driver of the progress of mankind. The space lecture makes young Chinese people take pride in our country as they see the rapid development of our space technology.

    1. (1) How far is Tiangong space station from the earth?
      A . 2400 kilometers B . 1800 kilometers C . 400 kilometers
    2. (2) Who gave the space lecture on Dec. 9th, 2021?
      A . Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu B . Wang Yaping, Yang Liwei and Liu yang C . Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Yang Liwei
    3. (3) Which of the following is false according to the passage?
      A . The spacecraft where the astronauts gave the lecture on December 9th, 2021 is bigger than before. B . We can learn as much knowledge as before from the space lecture. C . Chinese aerospace industry has achieved a lot in the past eight years.
    4. (4) What can we learn from the passage?
      A . The space lecture can not attract young people to study science. B . The purpose of the space lecture is to spread knowledge about manned spaceflights. C . All people in the world will be proud of being Chinese when they know the success of our country's space technology.
  • 14. (2022·牡丹模拟) 阅读理解

    The erhu is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. It is the most popular of the huqin family. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use this type of huqin to perform different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying (伴奏) instrument in different folk music. Now it is used in both traditional and modern music. It has even become a solo (独奏的) instrument. One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue by Abing.

    The erhu used to be mainly played by common people, As the playing skills were passed down by oral (口传) tradition, there are few written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians usually turn to ancient paintings, sculptures and murals (雕塑和璧画). The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province.

    Because of so many people's effort, the erhu becomes more and more popular around the world. In fact, we can hear the familiar sound of the erhu in many Hollywood productions, such as Kungfu Panda in 2012 and most recently, the Oscar nominated(提名)film Up in the Air(《在云端》). When people watch these movies, they also enjoy the special music of the erhu. The erhu is also called "Chinese violin" by many westerners, but in many ways, they are quite different.

    1. (1) What can we know from the first paragraph?
      A . Erhu is one of the instruments of huqin. B . Erhu became less popular during the Ming Dynasty. C . Erhu only widely used in traditional music.
    2. (2) Why do historians do researches on ancient paintings, sculptures and murals?
      A . To find more written records about the erhu. B . To study the history and the development of the erhu. C . To make the art of the erhu passed down.
    3. (3) In the writer's eyes, what is the most important for the development of the erhu music?
      A . Many people's hard work. B . Famous films made in Hollywood. C . The similar instrument violin.
    4. (4) What's the purpose of the last paragraph?
      A . To give examples of famous erhu pieces. B . To compare the differences between the erhu and violin. C . To show the popularity of the use of the erhu music.
  • 15. (2022·牡丹模拟) 阅读理解

    We'll finally grow up someday, leaving our parents and facing the challenges (挑战)in life. Parents may not be able to solve every problem for us. Instead, we should have enough life skills to deal with the problems that come our way,

    This is what our country tries to do now: Helping more students gain working spirit. To stress the importance of hardworking spirit education(劳动教育) among students of different ages, the government released(发布) a guideline(纲要) recently.

    The guideline calls for students to respect work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education. The government has been trying to stress the importance of hardworking spirit education. But this has been overlooked in recent years. Many tens do not value the importance of working hard and are uninterested in doing so.

    According to a study of nearly 3, 000 students that was done by Evening News, only 22 percent of primary and middle school students help with everyday housework.

    Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard, the guideline says. Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit classes every week. According to the guideline, schools can also hold activities to give students real —world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on TreePlanting Day.

    As children's first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do housework. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.

    1. (1) The guideline was released in order to_______.
      A . teach students how to do housework B . call for students to respect work C . help students solve life problems
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "overlooked"' in Paragraph 3 mean?
      A . 证实 B . 关注 C . 忽略
    3. (3) According to the guideline, schools should______.
      A . provide both guidance and chances for real work B . hand out the guideline to every student C . teach students how to plant trees
    4. (4) The article mainly tells us______.
      A . schools should help students gain work experience B . students should be hard-working and independent C . hardworking spirit education is important and what we should do
四、、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
  • 16. (2022·牡丹模拟) 阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。

    The Chinese women's football team showed their famous fighting spirit to end a 16-year wait to lift the Asian Cup.

    On February 6th, 2022, the Chinese team played against the South Korean team. The team have lost 2 points in the final in India, so the girls made their decision to fight back. In the 93rd minute, Xiao Yuyi succeeded in getting the last point with the help of Wang Shanshan. The Chinese women's football team won the Asian Cup. ". We've put the past behind us and are looking to the future. We support each other and pull together. Thanks to all the fans who kept supporting the Chinese women's football of her excellent performances, Wang Shanshan was honored the MVP. One Weibo user said "I'm so excited. I am trying to keep my cool but it's difficult not to cry. The women's football team has great spirit and skills. I should learn from them. "

    The fighting spirit is always a tradition for these women football players.. People even praised them as "Steel Roses" As we all know, the Chinese women's football team won the second place at the 1996 Olympics and the 1999 World Cup. Their spirit encourages us common people not to give up when we face difficulties.

    1. (1) When did the Chinese women's football team win the Asian Cup?
    2. (2) Why did they win the game?
    3. (3) What did people praise them as?
    4. (4) 请把文中的划线句子翻译成汉语。
    5. (5) 请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
  • 17. (2022·牡丹模拟) 阅读下面短文, 用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空, 使短文语义完整。

    riding   talked   strong   call   listen   against   however   both  develop   important

    There is a story in the book History as a Mirror(《资治通鉴》) by Chinese historian Sima Guang. Zhi Xuanzi was the head of a big clan (家族) in the State of Jin during the Spring and Autumn Period (770—476BC). He wanted a clan member, Zhi Yao, to be his successor (继承人). , another man in the clan, Zhi Guo, was against the idea. Zhi Guo listed five strong points of ZhiYao. For example, he was good at and shooting. He was decisive (果断的) and talkative. But Zhi Guo said that he had a big problem: his morals (道德). He had an unkind heart. Still, Zhi Xuanzi didn't  to the idea. Zhi Yao became the head of the clan. With his leadership abilities, quickly made his clan the in Jin. However, because of his aggressive style, three other clans worked together to fight the Zhi clan. Finally, the Zhi clan was beaten.

    Sima Guang used this story to stress the of morals. Talent is not enough. He said that excellent people must have talent and virtue. Those who have virtue but no talent might work inefficiently(低效地). Those who have talent but no virtue might not use their talent properly. Those who have both talent and virtue were xiancai (贤才)in ancient times. If you ask which one is more important between the two, it must be virtue. Only if a person has virtue can he or she get on the right track.

    In 2018, when President Xi Jinping with students and teachers at Peking University, he mentioned Sima Guang's ideas. He said good education should both a Person's virtues and talents. Educators must follow this idea. As students, we can also make it our goal.

六、信息归纳(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 18. (2022·牡丹模拟) 阅读下面短文, 用英语完成思维导图。

    To stay safe during the time of coronavirus (冠状病毒), we have to give up many things we enjoy. But without physical touch, we might become lonely, sad and even sick. So, if you feel you need a hug, there is something you can safely put your arms around and hold close: A tree!

    It may sound strange, but humans have been using nature therapy (治疗) for years. The Japanese practice of Shinrin Yoku is an example. Shinrin means forest in Japanese, and yoku is the Japanese word for bath. It just means spending time in nature: listening to its sounds, breathing the fresh air, and connecting to nature with your heart.

    Recently, Israel has been promoting (促进) ) tree hugging on social media. "We recommend to people around the world to go out to nature, take a deep breath, hug a tree, show your love and get love. " In Israels Apollonia National Park, some visitors happily hug the trees.

    Iceland Forest Service also did things like this in April. They advised people to hug a tree for at least five minutes every day.

七、书面表达(15分)
  • 19. (2022·牡丹模拟) 初中三年的生活令人难忘,成长的过程有喜悦,也有艰辛,如何全面发展,成为—名优秀中学生,你一定有很多体会和学弟学妹们分享。假如你是李华,来自阳光中学。请根据以下提示和要求,从德、智、体、美、劳五个方面,结合你的成长经历,写一篇英语演讲稿,给他们提出合理建议。

    注意:

    1)短文应包括所有要点,可以适当发挥,使文章连贯;

    2)词数90左右, 开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    3)不得透漏学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。

    Hello, everyone! I'm Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. Here I'd like to give you some suggestions on how to be an excellent middle school student.

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