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安徽省合肥市一六八玫瑰园学校20222-2023学年八年级下...

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:60 类型:月考试卷
一、单项填空,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
二、完形填空(本大题共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)
  • 11. (2023八下·合肥月考) 完形填空

    Look at the picture! Why is the woman1with a pan (平底锅)? She is in a2race (比赛) in the UK.

    In the race, people have to3white aprons (围裙) and cover their heads with a white hat or a scarf. First, a bell (铃) rings twice for people to start4their pancakes. Then the bell rings again for them to gather (集合), with their cooked pancakes in a5. There they wait for the6to ring again, and the race starts. People run and at the same time, they throw pancakes into the7. They need to catch them with the pans and keep running.

    Sometimes one of the pancakes drops on the ground, but the8can pick it up and then keep on running.

    The race usually starts in February or March every year. People do this to remember a9story. In 1445, a woman was cooking and was late for a gathering (集会).10she held a pan with a pancake inside, and ran all the way there. In 1950, the USA also held a pancake race on the same day and at the same time. I wonder who runs better, the British or the Americans?

    (1)
    A . jumping B . swimming C . running D . singing
    (2)
    A . pancake B . cooking C . singing D . selling
    (3)
    A . sell B . wear C . bring D . plant
    (4)
    A . buying B . eating C . making D . selling
    (5)
    A . bowl B . box C . bag D . pan
    (6)
    A . bell B . phone C . clock D . song
    (7)
    A . river B . water C . basket D . air
    (8)
    A . runners B . actresses C . singers D . teachers
    (9)
    A . serious B . boring C . funny D . sad
    (10)
    A . But B . So C . And D . Because
  • 12. (2023八下·合肥月考) 完形填空

    There was once a farmer. He had a very big rabbit and a smart dog. One day, he organized a(n)1between his dog and his rabbit. He made a hole in one of his biggest fields, and2a carrot and a bone (骨头) together in it. He wanted to see which animal would find them first.

    The rabbit was very3and he was busy looking for the carrot and the bone. He was quite sure that he would find them.4the dog wasn't happy at all. After he looked for the carrot and the bone for a short time, he5on the ground sadly. And then he began to complain (抱怨). He thought it was6for him to find them in a big field.

    The7dug for hours. But the dog complained again and again. The rabbit, on the other hand, kept on working hard. Finally, the rabbit even dug a tunnel (隧道). The end of the tunel was under where the dog was sitting all that time. There the rabbit found the8.

    And this is how the dog lost the competition.9, he found the right place at the beginning. But he failed to find the carrot and the bone because he10complained and didn't try at all. When we do something difficult in our life, we should learn from the rabbit.

    (1)
    A . event B . party C . activity D . competition
    (2)
    A . found B . put C . discovered D . saw
    (3)
    A . excited B . angry C . relaxed D . shy
    (4)
    A . And B . But C . So D . Or
    (5)
    A . put off B . fell asleep C . sat down D . ran around
    (6)
    A . boring B . exciting C . easy D . difficult
    (7)
    A . rabbit B . dog C . farmer D . man
    (8)
    A . carrot B . bone C . carrot and the bone D . field
    (9)
    A . In total B . At last C . In fact D . At first
    (10)
    A . always B . never C . seldom D . sometimes
三、补全对话(本大题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 13. (2023八下·合肥月考) 根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

    A. Don't worry.

    B. What are these?

    C. What is zongzi?

    D. I can't wait to try some.

    E. Do you bring the drinks?

    F. Do you like eating zongzi?

    G. Drinks are the only thing that I don't have.

    A: Hey, Susie! I'm very happy you can come to our picnic.

    B: Me too. You must bring lots of food. Do you have many hamburgers?

    A: Of course! We'll eat as soon as Amy gets here.

    B: Drinks? Oh, no!

    A: Did you forget?

    B: Sorry. But I brought some zongzi.

    A:

    B: Zongzi is a kind of rice dumpling. They're what you eat during the Dragon Boat Festival.

    A:

    B: They are bamboo leaves. If you open them, you will find rice and eggs.

    A: Sounds interesting.

    B: Here you are. They are very delicious! But now I have to go and get some water! We need something to drink.

四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
  • 14. (2023八下·合肥月考) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

    Every week we find three special places around the world. This week we're looking at three restaurants.

    Ithaa

    You can watch the fish and listen to the sea in this restaurant. It's in the Maldives and it's 5 metres below (在……下面) the sea. It only sits 14 people at a time. The food is expensive, but the view (风景) is wonderful.

    The Treehouse Restaurant

    Do you like being outside? Do you like looking at the trees? This restaurant is 10 metres above(在……之上) the ground in a treehouse in a forest in New Zealand. You can have lunch or dinner, look at the trees and listen to the birds. Bring warm clothes because it's cold here in the evening.

    Dinner in the Sky 

    The home of this restaurant is Belgium, but it can be in the UK, the US or in your country. It travels around the world and last month it arrived in Perth, Australia. Do you want a view of a city or of the sea? You can choose Dinner in the Sky. There is one large table with 22 chairs and it is 50 metres above the ground! Don't look down!

    1. (1) How many people at most can eat at Ithaa at a time?
      A . 10. B . 14. C . 22. D . 50.
    2. (2) At the Treehouse Restaurant, people can ______.
      A . watch the fish B . listen to the birds C . enjoy a view of the city D . get warm clothes in the evening
    3. (3) What's the same about The Treehouse Restaurant and Dinner in the Sky?
      A . Their tables are large. B . Their food is expensive. C . They are above the ground. D . They are in the same country.
    4. (4) In which part of a magazine can we find the passage(文章)?
      A . Travel. B . Films. C . Sports. D . People
  • 15. (2023八下·合肥月考) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

    What do we do when we go camping? First, we work out a plan. We take food, clothing, a knife and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects(昆虫) and the sunlight.

    Then we put everything into the car and drive to the woods(树林). We look for a place for campers (露营者) and look for a good place for our tent. The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can do many things. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat or go fishing.

    In the evening, we come back to the tent. We build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs. At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early. Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won't hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won't rain.

    1. (1) Before going camping we should first ________.
      A . work out a plan B . take some food C . take things to keep us warm D . take something for cooking and eating
    2. (2) Campers can take part in ________ activities according to the passage.
      A . one or two B . only a few C . four or five D . two or three
    3. (3) In the evening we build a fire because ________.
      A . it is cold at night B . it can keep us warm C . it can keep the insects away D . it is dark and quiet
    4. (4) The passage mainly tells us ________.
      A . work out a plan B . the things we do when camping C . take things to keep us warm D . the plan for camping
  • 16. (2023八下·合肥月考) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

    Once, there lived a hen (母鸡). She had five kids. She also had three friends: a duck, a cat and a dog. They all lived happily together. One day, the hen found a wheat seed (小麦种子). "Hey, who wants to help me plant this seed?" she asked.

    "Not me." the duck said. "Nor can I." the cat said. "I'm afraid not." the dog said.

    "All right. I will do it by myself." the hen said. She planted the seed and watered it. Wow! It grew quickly and yielded lots of wheat. "Hi! Who wants to help me harvest the wheat?" the hen asked.

    "Not me." the duck said. "Nor can I." the cat said. "I'm afraid not."the dog said.

    "Fine. I will do it by myself." the hen said. She worked all day long. By evening, she had two big bags full of wheat.

    "Hello friends! Who wants to help me grind (磨碎) this wheat?" she asked. Once again, all three of her friends refused.

    "I see that I will have to grind this by myself. I will make flour (面粉) and bake bread!" she said. The next day she baked delicious bread.

    "Hello! Who would like to eat some bread with me?" she asked.

    "I want to!" the duck said. "Me too!" the cat said. "I'd like some as well." the dog said.

    "None of you can have a bite! I worked hard in the field and you were at home. " the hen replied.

    1. (1) The hen's friends didn't help her plant the seed, probably because ________.
      A . they thought it was too tiny (微小的) B . they didn't want to work C . they wanted to keep the seed instead D . they didn't know how to plant seeds
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "yielded" mean?
      A . 生产 B . 大喊 C . 放置 D . 种植
    3. (3) What would happen in the end?
      A . The hen and her kids had a great meal that day. B . The hen and her friends had a great meal that day. C . The dog had bread with the hen in the end. D . The duck had bread with the hen and her children.
    4. (4) What is the best title of the passage?
      A . The hen grew wheat. B . Share with friends. C . The hen's good friends. D . No pains, no gains.
  • 17. (2023八下·合肥月考) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

    Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.

    You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have more talks. Start a talk, and just a simple "Hello!" or "How is it going?" is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views(看法), or surf the Internet for new information and then keep them in mind.

    The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun.

    1. (1) You should start to be outgoing with ________.
      A . your parents B . your teachers C . your best friend D . your new friend
    2. (2) Can shy people be outgoing?
      A . Yes. B . No. C . Never. D . It is not mentioned.
    3. (3) The underlined word "they" refers to________.
      A . strangers or new friends B . your best friend C . lots of people D . yourself
    4. (4) The easiest way to become more outgoing is ________.
      A . Talking B . smiling C . playing D . going out
    5. (5) Which is NOT the writer's idea?
      A . Being outgoing is really difficult. B . Being outgoing is good for your life. C . Being outgoing helps people have more fun. D . A smile is a good start of a talk.
  • 18. (2023八下·合肥月考) 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

    Once there was a little elephant. On the third day after he was born, the little elephant took a walk with his mother on the banks (河岸) of a river, and there he saw a bird in the sky flying here and there. The little elephant said, "If I could fly, I would see even more things. It would be great!"

    In order to learn to fly, the little elephant climbed up a tree and with a yelp(尖叫)of "Ai Yo!", he fell heavily to the ground. Seeing this, a snake said, "Little elephant, we all have our own abilities. I can't fly, but I can sleep ina tree. "A lion said, "I can't fly, either, but I can jump across a wide river." A tiger said," I can't fly, but I can swim!" The little elephant's father and mother said to him, "We elephants have great strength, and it's greater than that of little birds." The little elephant understood. He used his long nose as a hook (钩子) and a large branch was taken away.

    Sometimes we are like the little elephant. Maybe we can't do everything well, but we can do well something by using what we have. So don't envy(羡慕) others, and learn to find your own advantages.

    1. (1) How many kinds of animals are there in the story? (不超过5个字)
    2. (2) Where did the story take place? (不超过10个字)
    3. (3) What can we learn from the story?(不超过15个字)
五、单词拼写,根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
六、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
  • 24. (2023八下·合肥月考) 今年合肥市将开展"大阅读工程"和"传统文化进校园"活动,市政府需要在初中生中招募一批志愿者。假如你是李华,请根据以下内容提示写一封自荐信。

    1)个人简介:

    2)读书情况:

    ①读书的时间、方式及最喜爱读的书。

    ②读书的感悟(至少两点)

    3)自荐条件:

    ①擅长演讲,善于交流;

    ②假期有自由支配的时间、家长支持。

    要求:

    1)80-100词。开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    2)所写内容必须包括提示中所有的中文信息,并可作适当的发挥。

    3)不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

    Dear Sir or Madam,

    I'm writing to apply to be a volunteer to promote (宣传) reading among middle school students in Bengbu.

    I think I'm suitable for the job. I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.

    Yours truly,

    Li Hua

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