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广西玉林市玉州区2023年英语中考一模试卷

更新时间:2023-05-22 浏览次数:51 类型:中考模拟
一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)
  • 11. (2023·玉州模拟) 完形填空

    Many Chinese people used to greet each other with "Have you had your meal? "to show their friendliness(友好). Recently, a1greeting has appeared in many Chinese cities, "Have you lost weight?"

    Chen Xin is a manager of a media(传媒) company in Hangzhou. He has 2his friends after successfully getting thinner. "Following instructions from my personal doctor, I went on a diet and310 kg. " Chen said with a satisfied (满意的) smile.

    "I used to eat a lot of unhealthy food, which brought me much 4. My body indicators(指标) used to be far higher than normal levels, " Chen said,  "Now my indicators are dropping and becoming normal. And5 can feel that my body is in good condition again."

    Chen is not6. Many Chinese are also troubled with "diseases of affluence(富贵病)". This is because the quality of life for most people has 7improved in the past years. Most people no longer need to worry about8they have enough food. And more and more people begin to9 if they have a healthy diet.

    Healthy diet is important Besides many people think that it is 10 if they only control their food in order to lose weight Exercise is also of great importance.

    (1)
    A . polite B . new C . warm
    (2)
    A . surprised B . moved C . troubled
    (3)
    A . increased B . lost C . bought
    (4)
    A . happiness B . fairness C . illness
    (5)
    A . I B . he C . she
    (6)
    A . busy B . hard—working C . alone
    (7)
    A . heavily B . greatly C . strongly
    (8)
    A . whether B . when C . unless
    (9)
    A . find out B . give up C . think about
    (10)
    A . wrong B . useful C . proper
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)
  • 12. (2023·玉州模拟) 阅读理解

    Our school is going to add different kinds of labor courses. The courses which will begin next week can help you get some useful living skills.

    Course 1

    This course is to help students develop a healthy eating habit. The biggest fun of this course is that you can experience cooking. You needn't bring any materials to the classroom. Cooking for your family or your friends one day is so cool!

    Course 2

    Are you interested in paper cutting, Chinese clay or kite—making? If you are interested In them, here is the chance! They sound simple but difficult to do. Miss Hong will show you how to make them. We should respect and enjoy the beauty of the traditional arts.

    Course 3

    You must have experienced the situation where you want to do housework but you find it tiring and hard. This course will change the situation. You will learn some valuable skills that can help you do cleaning.

    Course 4

    This course is special because the teachers will show you knowledge out of classrooms. There is a big garden which needs planting. Students will plant flowers, vegetables and some trees with the teachers' help. But if it is rainy or windy, the course will be canceled.

    1. (1) Which tool(工具) might be used in Course 1?
      A . B . C .
    2. (2) What skill can you learn from Miss Hong?
      A . Cooking. B . Kite-making C . Cleaning.
    3. (3) Which course may depend on the weather?
      A . Course 1. B . Course 3. C . Course 4.
    4. (4) What's the proper title for Course 1, Course 2, Course 3, Course 4 separately(分别地)?

      a. Be an Excellent Cook

      b. Be a Skillful Gardener

      c. Enjoy the Beauty of Traditional Art

      d. Become a Master in Cleaning

      A . a—c—d—b B . b—d—a—c C . a—b—c—d
    5. (5) Who may the passage be written for?
      A . Teachers. B . Parents. C . Students.
  • 13. (2023·玉州模拟) 阅读理解

    Mars(火星) is the fourth planet from Sun. It is home to both the highest mountain and the deepest, longest valley(山谷) in the solar system(太阳系). Olympus Mons, the highest mountain on Mars, is about 27 kilometers high, about three times as tall as Qomolangma. And the deepest valley on Mars reaches as deep as 10 kilometers and runs east west for about 4, 000 kilometers, about one fifth of the distance(距离) around Mars and close to the width(宽) of Australia.

    Mars is much colder than Earth because it's farther away from Sun. The highest temperature can reach 20℃ while the lowest can be as low as —140℃. Just like Earth, Sun gives Mars seasons. However, the seasons that Mars experiences are different from Earth's. For example, when Mars is the farthest from Sun, the southern part of Mars experiences a very long and cold winter, about six months on Earth.

    Mars lies farther from Sun than Earth does, so the Red Planet has a longer year— 687 days compared to 365 for our home world. However, the two planets have similar day lengths, 24 hours and 40 minutes for Mars and 24 hours for Earth.

    Mars is far from Earth and it's not an easy planet to reach. But many countries like the USA, Russia, China and Japan are always trying to send people there. Robots have got the tickets to Mars and it's believed that Man will get the tickets by the 2030s, although it is still a big challenge now. And scientists say it will take at least six months for people to travel to Mars.

    1. (1) The height of the highest mountain in the solar system is ______.
      A . 10 kilometers B . 27 kilometers C . 4, 000 kilometers   
    2. (2) Mars has a longer year than Earth because ______.
      A . Mars is farther away from Sun B . Mars is farther away from Earth C . Mars lies closer to Earth
    3. (3) The underlined word "lengths" in the passage means ______ in Chinese.
      A . 高度 B . 长度 C . 时差
    4. (4) We can learn from the last paragraph that ______.
      A . no robots have arrived on Mars B . humans have got to Mars C . it's a long way to Mars from Earth
    5. (5) This passage is mainly about ______.
      A . facts about Mars B . ways to Mars C . mountains on Mars   
  • 14. (2023·玉州模拟) 阅读理解

    Do you usually try to reduce waste by collecting objects that can be recycled? Do you often help people around you raise awareness(意识) about the environment?

    Su Yige, a vlogger(视频博主) on Bilibili, is such a person. She tries her best to protect the environment in her daily life. Su always takes her own bag with her when she goes shopping. Most of the furniture(家具) in her Shanghai home was bought from second—hand store. One day, she got her clothes dirty by accident when eating out. She quickly took out a handkerchief(手帕) from her bag instead of reaching for a paper napkin on the table.

    Su says her awareness of avoiding waste comes from her parents. Although they have little "green" knowledge, her parents live a green life. They won't throw away an object as long as it can still be used.

    She hated to see the large number of waste that people around her created every day. She used to believe western people took better care of the environment. She was, then, surprised when she saw mountains of food waste being left outside of supermarkets in Canada seven years ago. She was a student at that time, but she decided to ""step in" and started environmental vlogger(视频博客).

    On Bilibili, Su shares her love for old things and things that can be recycled. She also teaches people to make natural washing powder(天然洗衣粉) and other environmental objects. Her videos has received up to 95.000 likes. Under her influence, many young people have changed their lifestyles. Ding Nan from Fujian province, for example, has said goodbye to all bottled drinks and has been carried a reusable plastic box with her wherever she goes.

    Now, by exchanging suggestions with her fans and other environmental vloggers, Su has continued to avoid creating waste and has helped more people to do so as well. She wants people to know that a greener life can be enjoyable, too, once one has gotten used to it.

    1. (1) What does Su Yige usually do according to the article?
      A . She throws away old things. B . She reduces waste. C . She makes furniture.   
    2. (2) Su Yige used ______ to clean her dirty clothes when eating out one day.
      A . a handkerchief B . a paper napkin C . water
    3. (3) Whom does she get the awareness of avoiding waste from?
      A . Environmental vloggers. B . Her teachers. C . Her parents.   
    4. (4) From the article, we know that ______.
      A . she started environmental vlog after she finished school B . her videos has received p, to 9, 500 likes on Bilibill C . she influences many young people to change their lifestyles
    5. (5) Where can we probably read the article in a magazine?
      A . Environmental Protection. B . Modern Life. C . Science Study.   
四、补全对话—填空(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)
  • 15. (2023·玉州模拟) 补全对话填空

    A: What are you reading, Linda?

    B: Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.

    A:  

    B: It's about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.

    A: Really? I can't imagine! What's Robinson like?

    B:  

    A: Is the story interesting?

    B: Sure.  I can't stop reading the book.

    A:  

    B: Of course! I'll bring it to you as soon as I finish it.

    A: Great.  

    B: It won't take long.

    A. Can I borrow it?

    B. I enjoy it so much.

    C. What's the book about?

    D. What's your favourite book?

    E. I can't wait to read the book.

    F. The book is difficult to understand.

    G. He's clever enough to get over many difficulties.

五、阅读判断(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)
  • 16. (2023·玉州模拟) 阅读判断

    On February 6, 2023, an earthquake hit Turkey and Syria(土耳其和叙利亚). It had a magnitude(震级)of 7. 8. By February 14, the earthquake had killed more than 36, 000 people. Tens of thousands of people were also injured.

    The earthquake happened in Turkey near its border(边境) with Syria. It was the strongest earthquake to have hit Turkey in more than 80 years. It even caused shaking 8 S far away as Egypt.

    Many countries, including China, have sent rescue(救援) teams to Turkoy: But the weather has caused problems. Before the earthquake, Turkey was preparing for a heavy snowstorm. This has made rescue work difficult.

    Things are even more serious in Syria. Many of the people there already lived in camps. They lost their homes after the war broke out in the area in 2011. And as a result of the war, it has been very difficult to get help into Syria following the earthquake.

    Thousands of buildings in both countries fell down during the earthquake. Some of them are historic sites. Gaziantep Castle, for example, fell down after the earthquake. The site was built by the Roman Empire (罗马帝国). It has a history of more than 2, 000 years.

    1. (1) On February 14, 2023, an earthquake hit Turkey and Syria.
    2. (2) Lots of people lost their lives in Turkey and Syria during the earthquake.
    3. (3) China has sent rescue teams to Turkey to help save the people.
    4. (4) Many people in Syria became homeless after the war broke out in the area in 2011.
    5. (5) The historic sites Gaziantep Castle hasn't fallen down in the earthquake.
六、选词填空—短文(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)
  • 17. (2023·玉州模拟) 选词填空短文

    consider  expressed  feel  spends  everything  favorite  chance  they  especial  winner

    Ishmael started her job as a Chinese teacher in 2022. Her students excited and happy when they greeted her with the Chinese phrase "ni hao" which is translated into "hello" in English.

    As a large number of students an interest in learning Chinese, the school carried out Chinese as a full—time language study program in 2018. Some of the content are Chinese greetings, teaching kids how to count numbers, how to introduce, their family members, the weather and time. Kids also take part in competitions like the Primary School Chinese Bridge. The is able to represent the school and travel to China.

    Now Ishmael teaches 14 classes made up of 350 students, and she a lot of time preparing for each lesson. "Teaching a language of really interesting. Kids are always interested in learning more about China, about the Chinese culture and food. They even ask a lot of questions during my lessons like what their thing is called in Chinese, " she said, adding that most of the students want to visit China now.

    According to Ishmael, students can get a lot from learning Chinese. In China, almost is convenient, like transportation and payment methods(付款方式), so they can learn and see how they can improve services in their own country. She also encouraged students to career(生涯) in the Chinese language. "It is not only for communication. It will open up another to them. There are more types of jobs that one can do after learning Chinese." she said.

七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)
  • 18. (2023·玉州模拟) 法国作家雨果说:"进步是目的,理想是标准。"回首两年多的初中时光,你一定取得了不少的进步,请根据思维导图的信息,以"The Progress I've Made"为题写一篇80词左右的短文,谈谈你在生活和学习方面取得的进步,以及对未来的展望。

    内容要点:

    The Progress I've Made

    生活方面:

    交友, 做家务……

    学习方面:

    学习习惯……

    未来的展望:……

    注意:

    1)内容必须包含思维导图中的所有信息;

    2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3)文中不得透露个人信息;

    4)词数80左右(短文首句已给出,不计入总词数)。

    参考词汇: make friends(交友), learning habits(学习习惯), in the future(在未来)

    The Progress I've Made Looking back on the past two years, I have made great progress.

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