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云南省文山州文山市2023年英语中考一模试卷

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:43 类型:中考模拟
一、单选题
二、完形填空
  • 11. (2023·文山模拟) 完形填空

    Tom Jenkins enjoyed fishing and spent most of his time1the river. He enjoyed being in the fresh air and being on his own. The time always passed happily for him.

    2, he was not a very good fisherman. He either fished in the wrong place, used the wrong bait(鱼饵)3 pulled in his line too quickly. Whatever the reason was, he never caught anything big enough 4.

    However, he did not like to admit this to his wife. He thought she would 5 if she knew he was wasting his time. 6, on the way home from the river he always visited the local fish shop and bought7. Then he told his wife he had caught it and they had a good fish for their dinner.

    One evening, after yet another day's 8 fishing, Tom stopped at the fish shop as usual on his way home. "I'll have three perches(鲈鱼), please, " he said to the shopkeeper. "And throw them to me, as usual, so I can tell my wife I caught them. "

    The shopkeeper laughed and said, "I suggest you take a nice salmon(鲑鱼)9 . "

    "Oh why?"

    "Your wife came in an hour ago and said, 'When Tom comes in, 10he 'catches' a salmon. '"

    (1)
    A . in B . on C . by D . for
    (2)
    A . Suddenly B . Probably C . Hardly D . Unluckily
    (3)
    A . and B . or C . ten D . so
    (4)
    A . eat B . eating C . to eat D . ate
    (5)
    A . compete B . compare C . complain D . complete
    (6)
    A . As for B . For this reason C . In fact D . For instance
    (7)
    A . something B . everything C . nothing D . anything
    (8)
    A . impolite B . unsuccessful C . impossible D . unimportant
    (9)
    A . either B . too C . instead D . yet
    (10)
    A . make sure B . find out C . take care D . work out
三、阅读理解
  • 12. (2023·文山模拟) 判断正误。

    These days many people enjoy playing video games so much that they can't put them down. But it isn't a healthy habit. The World Health Organization(WHO)considered "gaming disorder(障碍)" as a mental(精神的)disorder.

    "Gaming disorder" means the lasting or repeating video-gaming behavior, whether online or offline. It has three main characteristics(特征). The first sign is when the player loses control over his or her gaming habits. The second is when playing games becomes more important than other activities for the player. The third is when the condition leads to serious problems in the player's personal and family life,

    Some countries are already working to solve this problem. South Korea made a law preventing children under 16 from playing online games between midnight and 6 a. m. And children under 12 have to be watched by their parents while using the Internet.

    1. (1) Playing video games anytime and anywhere is healthy.
    2. (2) Gaming disorder means people can't put down their games only online.
    3. (3) Players who have this disorder think playing games is more important than other activities.
    4. (4) Children in South Korea can play online games between midnight and 6 a. m.
    5. (5) We must take action to help control gaming disorder.
  • 13. (2023·文山模拟) 阅读理解

    The red beans grow in southern land;

    How many loads(枝条)in spring the trees?

    Collect them till full is your hand;

    They would recall sweet memories.

    ( Translated by Xu Yuanchong and simplified by the editor)

    Love is a popular theme in Chinese poems. What symbols do you think best stand for love? The heart, rose or chocolate? This time we are going to look at a classic Chinese poem, Love Seeds. It was written by Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei who had a different understanding of the symbol of love.

    In the first two lines, the poet expresses his feelings of missing his friend, who lives in southern China, by describing the growth of red beans in spring. In classic Chinese poems, poets prefer to express feelings in an indirect or symbolic way. When describing the natural environment or showing some symbols, Chinese poets always mean more than what's described on the surface.

    In Chinese culture, red beans are seen as "love seeds", which have a strong cultural meaning. Because they are often hard, come in a heart shape, and can be stored for a long time, those beans have long been used as a symbol of love and loyalty(忠诚)between lovers.

    In the last two lines, the poet wishes his faraway friend to collect as many red beans as possible, as the beans will bring back his friend's memories to the poet.

    Instead of showing love to others by directly saying "I miss you" or using flowery language, this short poem can make readers feel deep love.

    1. (1) What's the Chinese title of the poem Love Seeds?
      A . 《相思》 B . 《梅花》 C . 《赋别》 D . 《春晓》
    2. (2) In classic Chinese poems, poets express feelings in ______ ways.
      A . direct B . symbolic C . straight D . short
    3. (3) How many features(特点)of the red beans are mentioned by the writer?
      A . One. B . Two. C . Three. D . Four.
    4. (4) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
      A . Wang Wei is a great poet from Song Dynasty. B . Wang Wei lived in southern China when writing this poem. C . Wang Wei thinks red beans are seen as "love seeds" because of their color. D . Wang Wei thinks red beans will bring back his friend's memories to him.
    5. (5) What does Wang Wei want to show in this poem?
      A . He loves spring very much. B . He loves his country. C . He misses someone. D . He admires nature's beauty.
  • 14. (2024·云南模拟) 阅读理解

    Lisa, a 14-year-old girl, from the USA, used an app to make her dream come true. She tried it out on a childhood photo of her mother. Guess what? In the old photo, her mother, a little girl at that time, began to smile at her. It sounds like Harry Potter's moving photos, doesn't it?

    It's not magic, but a real thing. The app that Lisa used is called My Heritage. By using an AI(人工智能)technology, the app allows users to animate(使……成为动画) still photos. The technology is the work of D-ID, an Israeli(以色列的)company. At the beginning, they designed it to bring photos of people in history to life. This means you can see them blink(眨眼), and even turn their heads. Now Americans find it fun and many are giving it a try with their old photos. Millions of users have watched their loved ones come to life in old photos.

    The service is easy to use. First download(下载)the app. Next, click(点击)on the menu and choose "photo" from the list. Then upload(上传)the photo you wish to animate. The AI technology will take around 20 seconds to work its magic on the photo. Then it's done!

    1. (1) From Paragraph 1 we learn that Lisa's dream is to ______.
      A . invent a new app B . see her mum smile at her C . see her mum as a child D . act in a Harry Potter movie
    2. (2) Which is NOT TRUE about My Heritage?
      A . It can make people in a photo smile. B . It comes from an Israeli company. C . The service is difficult to use. D . Many Americans have used it.
    3. (3) What does the underlined word " still" mean in the second paragraph?
      A . 仍然 B . 静止的 C . 稳定的 D . 陈旧的
    4. (4) The kind of photo most people use on My Heritage may be photos of ______.
      A . animals B . plants C . buildings D . people
    5. (5) What's the best title for the passage?
      A . AI Brings Old Photos to Life B . Lisa's Dream Comes True C . A New App Changes Our Life D . Everybody Loves My Heritage
  • 15. (2023·文山模拟) 阅读理解

    Cassandra Naud was born with a brown birthmark(胎记)under her right eye. It covers a large part of her face. Her parents were given a chance to remove the birthmark right after her birth. But they were worried that it might be dangerous for her, so they refused it.

    Cassandra experienced a hard childhood in primary school. Her schoolmates often laughed at her. She was heartbroken with what they said and had to cry in corners. She was even afraid of how she would be treated when she went to high school.

    At the age of 13 she took an important decision to have her birthmark removed. Her parents were surprised at that but they respected her decision. They immediately invited a great doctor to operate on her. But the doctor said that she might face the risk of being left with a lazy eye(弱视). So she finally decided to keep her birthmark.

    Cassandra dreamed of being an excellent dancer. She realised that the birthmark would make her more memorable and popular among the dancers. From then on, she began to love her birthmark, instead of trying to hide it, and she also learnt to face the world with bright smiles.

    1. (1) Cassandra Naud's birthmark ______.
      A . is under her left eye B . only covers a small part of her face C . is dangerous to be removed D . isn't able to be removed
    2. (2) The underlined word " heartbroken" means " ______ ".
      A . happy B . sad C . excited D . comfortable
    3. (3) Which one is TRUE according to the third paragraph?
      A . Cassandra didn't want to remove the birthmark. B . Her parents didn't allow her to do the operation. C . The doctor wasn't able to do the operation. D . Cassandra gave up because of the risk of losing her eyesight.
    4. (4) Cassandra didn't mind her birthmark anymore ______.
      A . after she became an excellent dancer B . after she became very famous C . after she accepted the fact that she was special D . after she hid her birthmark in front of people
    5. (5) From this passage, we learn that ______.
      A . we shouldn't take risks B . we shouldn't care about our appearance C . we shouldn't face the world with bright smiles D . we should learn to find out the pleasant side of a bad thing
  • 16. (2023·文山模拟) 任务型阅读

    Do you believe plants can talk with each other? Modern research has found something amazing.

    When a plant gets attacked by insects, the plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten. When another plant gets the chemicals, it starts to give out its own different chemicals. Some of these chemicals drive insects away. Others attract the wasps(黄蜂)! The wasps kill the insects that are eating the plants.

    People can't hear these sounds; but plants are making them. Some plants make noises with their roots. Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water.

    Most surprisingly of all, plants have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest. The wood wide web is linked underground by fungi(真菌). It links the roots of different plants to each other. It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use. Using the wood wide web, plants can share information and even food with each other.

    All in all, the discovery is a great thing.

    A. Almost everyone likes plants.

    B. Plants do communicate with each other.

    C. Scientists call this system the "wood wide web".

    D. Plants use chemicals to communicate with each other.

    E. More surprisingly, plants also use sounds to communicate.

    F. It's dangerous for us to know that plants can communicate with each other.

    G. Maybe the more we learn about it, the better we can use it to grow our crops.

四、单词运用
五、书面表达
  • 27. (2023·文山模拟) 提示:2023年,美术和音乐进入中考考核范围,教育部要求"不仅要培养学生欣赏艺术美的能力,学生的心理健康也非常重要。"确实,生活不仅仅是学习和工作,发展一项良好的兴趣爱好可以对我们的生活质量和精神健康起到重要的作用。作为一名新时代的中学生,你拥有什么样的兴趣爱好?或者你想发展什么爱好?这项爱好(将)对你有什么影响?请你就此写一篇短文,谈谈自己的情况。

    要求:
    1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
    2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
    3. 请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
     

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