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河北省石家庄市第四十一中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期...

更新时间:2024-03-21 浏览次数:14 类型:期中考试
一、单项选择,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
  • 11. (2023九上·石家庄期中)  请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    The Development of Electric Cars

    Electric cars may seem like a recent invention, but they have been around for years. In the early 1900s, there were 1  electric cars on the road than gasoline (汽油) cars, because at that time, gasoline was expensive compared with other fuels (燃料), electric cars were more popular.

    When gasoline 2  dropped and new technologies on gasoline cars were developed, electric cars were out of date. Gasoline cars became more popular 3 , because they could go farther without stopping.

    During the 20th century, gasoline cars got bigger, heavier and faster. They needed more fuel, and it 4 more air pollution. For years, the car makers didn't worry about pollution. They didn't worry about how much gasoline cars used, either. But when people began to 5 that there was not enough oil on the earth, they asked carmakers to produce more efficient (高效能的) and less polluting cars.

    One 6 of solving the problem was a "hybrid" car (混合动力车), one that ran partly on gasoline and partly on electricity. Hybrid cars became popular in the 2000s because gasoline prices went up while prices ofhybrid cars went 7 .

    An all-electric car uses no gasoline. The problem, however, is that car batteries (电池) need to be recharged (再充电). That makes electric cars not so 8  for long journeys. Many people are not pleased with it. The government and carmakers are working together to 9  safe, cheap and useful electric cars. When more and more people have these electric cars in the future, a gasoline station may 10 .

    (1)
    A .  fewer B .  more C .  faster D .  bigger
    (2)
    A .  prices B .  places C .  stations D .  keepers
    (3)
    A .  instead B .  still C .  yet D .  forever
    (4)
    A .  pushed B .  controlled C .  caused D .  wasted
    (5)
    A .  imagine B .  start C .  keep D .  realize
    (6)
    A .  way B .  person C .  article D .  style
    (7)
    A .  out B .  up C .  away D .  down
    (8)
    A .  different B .  delicious C .  suitable D .  calm
    (9)
    A .  describe B .  develop C .  forget D .  protect
    (10)
    A .  discover B .  design C .  build D .  disappear
三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
  • 12. (2023九上·石家庄期中)  阅读理解

    Fly a Sky Lantern with Us!

    Have you ever flown a sky lantern at night with others?

    We plan to set an interesting world record-the most sky lanterns flying in the night sky! Are you interested in our activity? If you are,come on quickly!

    Date: Sunday, June 14th

    Time: 9:30 p.m.

    Place: Youth Square on Zhongshan Road

    Price: ¥20 per person

    ¥16 per person with a student card

    ¥12 per person for groups of over 25 people

    Notice: You do not need to bring anything. We will prepare sky lanterns for you all. And what's better, we will give away a T-shirt with a picture of sky lanterns on it to the first 40 people who arrive. What are you waiting for?

    For more information, please CALL us at 030-86992488

    1. (1) "Fly a Sky Lantern with Us!" will beheld ____ on June 14th.
      A . in the museum B . at 9:00 a.m. C . in a park D . at 9:30 at night
    2. (2) What will you probably get if you are among the first 40 people who arrive?
      A . An expensive sky Lantern. B . A T-shirt with a picture of sky Lanterns. C . A free ticket to the activity. D . A beautiful kite with colorful painting.
    3. (3) If Lily forgets her student card, the four students will have to pay ____ for the activity.
      A . ¥48 B . ¥64 C . ¥68 D . ¥80
  • 13. (2023九上·石家庄期中)  阅读理解

    Some animals can easily find their way home after along journey. How do they make it? Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction.

    A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 meters and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert (沙漠), so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It's like someone walking six kilometers through a dark forest.

    Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area.

    Some animals can sense the earth's magnetic field (磁场), while humans can't. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back. How can this kind of fish do that? It is still a mystery. Scientists have no good answers yet.

    However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals.

    1. (1) How can a certain kind of ants find their way?
      A . By imagining the way. B . By counting their steps. C . By bringing food together. D . By walking through a forest.
    2. (2) What are people advised to do according to the last paragraph?
      A . To help animals. B . To travel at night. C . To keep city lights on. D . To develop unusual abilities.
    3. (3) Where is this passage most probably from?
      A . A storybook. B . An art magazine. C . A guidebook. D . A science magazine.
  • 14. (2023九上·石家庄期中)  阅读理解

    At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon, Luo Shujian, a 45-year-oldman, ran across the finish line with a unique stroller (婴儿手推车). His son Xiaobai who is thirteen years old sat in the stroller and he has cerebral palsy (脑瘫).

    Xiaobai's mother and sister, through a video call joined in the celebration of the 56th marathon run by the father and his son since 2015.

    Because Xiaobai has cerebral palsy, he spent more than two years learning how to walk. He can't express any emotion (情感) by speaking. But when he is clapping (拍手) and smiling, it means he is very happy. For most of Xiaobai's lifetime, he can only stay in the recovery room (康复室) at home. However, Luo did not give up trying to give his son a full and happy life.

    Luo read a story of Dick Hoyt and his son on the Internet. Inspired (鼓舞) by Dick's spirit, Luo started undertaking (从事) marathon training activities with Xiaobai. Luo works 12 hours everyday, and he had no sports experience. So he keeps on getting up at 4 a.m. to jog or cycle before work.

    Sitting in the stroller during the marathon is also a big challenge for Xiaobai. "Xiaobai has the same state as runners. He will feel excited in good fitness and feel tired in poor fitness." said Luo. Xiaobai likes to stare at the outside world while sitting in the stroller during races, clapping and smiling to show his happiness.

    Luo and his family have overcome (克服) many difficulties and they will keep running together with Xiaobai in the future, giving Xiaobai the best possible life in the process.

    1. (1) What does Xiaobai usually do when he feels happy?
      A . He usually speaks and laughs. B . He usually claps and smiles. C . He usually jumps up and down. D . He usually shouts loudly.
    2. (2) Which of the following statements is TRUE?
      A . Xiaobai is a 16-year-old teenager now. B . It took Xiaobai over two years to learn how to talk. C . Luo Shujian will keep running together with Xiaobai in the future. D . Luo Shujian read the story of Dick Hoyt and his son in a book.
    3. (3) What is Luo Sbujian like according to the passage?
      A . He is strong and responsible. B . He is humorous and active. C . He is serious and polite. D . He is outgoing and friendly.
    4. (4) From the passage, we know that ____.
      A . Luo will be relaxed about running B . Luo is a great marathon runner C . Xiaobai is good at sports D . A father's love is endless and powerful
  • 15. (2023九上·石家庄期中)  阅读理解

    The Chinese Pingfeng (folding screen) is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture (家具). Its earliest common use dates from the Han Dynasty. The term Pingfeng means protection from wind, showing its purpose at the very beginning.

    As time passes by, it has been made into different sizes with colourful paintings. On screens usually appears a dragon. It stands for nobility (高贵) and power. The crane (仙鹤), a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens, too. It's a symbol of everlasting (长生的) life. Beautiful flowers, which mean wealth and good luck, are also chosen as a popular design of the Pingfeng. All the designs carry people's beautiful wishes.

    Behind Pingfeng lies a beautiful story. In the past, the unmarried daughter of a rich family was not supposed to see or be seen by men except her father, brothers or very close male cousins. When an admirer paid a visit, however, she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind which she would be completely hidden. Her father would discuss poems with the young man and ask him to create one. If the daughter and her father gratified the young man's poem and his looks, she might agree to take him as a husband.

    Today Pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical (实际的) use as furniture. Acting as a moving wall or divider, it can be the perfect match (相配) for modern sofas and walls, which adds style to them.

    Pingfeng is more than beautiful furniture.

    1. (1) What was Pingfeng used for at the very beginning?
      A . Protecting people from wind. B . Dividing a room C . Making a room beautiful. D . Hiding a person
    2. (2) How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2?
      A . By telling a story. B . By raising questions. C . By giving examples. D . By explaining the result.
    3. (3) The underlined word "gratified" in Paragraph 3 refers to "____".
      A . were excited about B . were satisfied with. C . were worried about D . were nervous about
    4. (4) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
      A . The Chinese pingfeng can date from the Song Dynasty. B . The crane is a symbol of wealth and good luck. C . In the past, the unmarried daughter shouldn't be seen by men. D . The Chinese Pingfeng can match the modern sofas and walls.
    5. (5) What is the best title for the passage?
      A . The Practical Use of the Pingfeng B . A Beautiful Story of the Pingfeng C . The Hidden Beauty of the Pingfeng D . Different designs of the Pingfeng
四、任务型阅读(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
  • 16. (2023九上·石家庄期中)  任务型阅读

    Dreams may make you smart. This was discovered by scientists who do research on dreams.

    What is a dream exactly? Scientists explain that during sleep time your brain reviews your experiences in the day. It tries to connect your new experiences with the old memories (记忆). As your brain connects things, it turns them into a story, and then you get a dream.

    Dreams may help you deal with worries and fears. What has happened during the day maybe painful. While you are sleeping, however, the brain will replay the painful memories in a safe dream space. There the bad memories become less painful. And you will feel better after waking up.

    Dreams also seem to be able to help you learn. This idea is supported by a study. So scientists advise you not to stay up all night studying, especially when an exam is coming. They say a sweet dream might help you get higher marks.

    Dreams may make you more creative, too. It was reported that a famous songwriter came up with his best song in a dream, and wrote it down as soon as he woke up. However, dreams alone can't bring about creativity. In fact, the songwriter spent a lot of time thinking about the song before the dream. In a word, hard work matters (要紧) more for creativity, though dreams also have a role to play.

    1. (1) Your brain tries to  with the old memories.
    2. (2) The bad memories become  in a safe dream space.
    3. (3) What might help you get higher marks?
    4. (4) What is more important for creativity?
    5. (5) Do you like the feeling of having dreams at night? Why or why not?
五、阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确的形式。(每空1分,共10分)
  • 17. (2023九上·石家庄期中)  阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确的形式。

    Knife-peeled noodles are a kind of food in Shanxi Province, enjoying great fame and a history of (hundred) of years. The name shows the way the dish is prepared. A cook holds dough (面团) in one hand, and cuts it into pieces with a special knife in other hand. Then they are (direct) thrown into a pot of boiling water. The whole process looks like an (excite) kung fu performance. As one piece of noodle falls into the boiling water, the (two) is flying in the air, the third has just been peeled off. Within just a minute, 200 pieces of noodles can be cut out. Shanxi people have a special feeling when having this kind of noodles. On (they) birthdays, a bowl of noodles (mean) long life; at the Spring Festival, people eat noodles for a (success) new year. Knife-peeled noodles in Shanxi are not (make) just to satisfy (满足) a hungry stomach, but away to express Chinese people's feelings of life.

六、基础写作,连词成句(每题1分,共5分)
七、基础写作,书面表达(15分)
  • 23. (2023九上·石家庄期中) 亲爱的同学们,时光荏苒,转眼间进入了初三。回顾过去两年多的初中生活,你发现你有什么变化吗?新学期你又如何打算呢?请以"What Changes I Have Had"为题写一篇短文向你校英语报投稿。

    提示:内容可包括性格、爱好、生活习惯、行为习惯、学习等方面的变化。

    要求:(1)至少选两方面内容。(2)语言流畅、书写规范。(3)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。(4)词数80—100,可适当发挥,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    What Changes I Have Had

    How time flies! Almost more than two years has quickly passed since I came to the middle school. I find I have changed a lot.

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