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上海市普陀区2024年中考一模英语试卷

更新时间:2024-04-07 浏览次数:95 类型:中考模拟
一、Listening comprehension(听力理解) (5分)
  • 1. (2024·普陀模拟)  Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)

        

    One, make sure that you keep your back straight when you sit down.<br />Make sure that you keep your back straight when you sit down.<br />Two, this is my favorite cartoon character because he is so brave.<br />This is my favorite cartoon character because he is so brave.<br />Three, Vicky's cousin is a man full of energy.<br />He likes challenges.<br />Vicky's cousin is a man full of energy.<br />He likes challenges.<br />Four, Simon felt upset and apologized to Alice for his mistake.<br />Simon felt upset and apologized to Alice for his mistake.<br />Five, writing information down will help the old remember things.<br />Writing information down will help the old remember things.
二、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(5分)
  • 2. (2024·普陀模拟)  Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)
    Jesse speaks French well, and her French is even better than her English.<br />Do you know her family lived in China for two years?<br />She can also speak some Chinese.<br />Question.<br />Which language can Jesse speak best?<br />请再听一遍。<br />Jesse speaks French well, and her French is even better than her English.<br />Do you know her family lived in China for two years?<br />She can also speak some Chinese.<br />Question.<br />Which language can Jesse speak best?<br />Jerry, did you listen to the weather report this morning?<br />Yeah, it says we're going to have a wet weekend.<br />We may get some heavy rain in the mountain areas.<br />That means we can't go hiking or camping.<br />We have to stay indoors.<br />Question.<br />What will they possibly do this weekend?<br />请再听一遍。<br />Jerry, did you listen to the weather report this morning?<br />Yeah, it says we're going to have a wet weekend.<br />We may get some heavy rain in the mountain areas.<br />That means we can't go hiking or camping.<br />We have to stay indoors.<br />Question.<br />What will they possibly do this weekend?<br />John, shall we start?<br />Will you excuse me for a moment?<br />I left my car key on a tea table.<br />I will go and get it.<br />Certainly.<br />Question.<br />What does the man ask the woman to do?<br />请再听一遍。<br />John, shall we start?<br />Will you excuse me for a moment?<br />I left my car key on a tea table.<br />I will go and get it.<br />Certainly.<br />Question.<br />What does the man ask the woman to do?<br />Excuse me.<br />I want to complain about the service.<br />As the manager here, I have to say sorry for the late breakfast.<br />And we're going to offer you a free lunch.<br />Thank you for your work.<br />Question.<br />What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?<br />请再听一遍。<br />Excuse me.<br />I want to complain about the service.<br />As the manager here, I have to say sorry for the late breakfast.<br />And we're going to offer you a free lunch.<br />Thank you for your work.<br />Question.<br />What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?<br />I'm glad you are finally moving.<br />I can't tell you how happy I am.<br />I won't have to listen to my neighbor's TV.<br />Question.<br />What can we learn from the conversation?<br />请再听一遍。<br />I'm glad you are finally moving.<br />I can't tell you how happy I am.<br />I won't have to listen to my neighbor's TV.<br />Question.<br />What can we learn from the conversation?
    1. (1)
      A . French. B . English. C . Chinese. D . Japanese.
    2. (2)
      A . Go hiking. B . Climb mountains. C . Stay at home. D . Go camping.
    3. (3)
      A . Get his key. B . Wait for him. C . Drive the car. D . Book a tea table.
    4. (4)
      A . Teacher and student. B . Manager and clerk. C . Manager and customer. D . Shop assistant and customer.
    5. (5)
      A . The man won't agree to move into a new flat. B . The man's neighbour gets along well with him. C . The man can't tell the woman why he is moving. D . The man's neighbour usually plays the TV loud.
三、Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断句子是否符合你听到的内容)(5分)
  • 3. (2024·普陀模拟)  Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断句子是否符合你听到的内容)
    I'm Lori White. Thank you for your help, Doctor.<br />You are welcome, Mr. White. I'm Dr. Sun Mei. Are you okay now?<br />I'm okay. I'm just a little frightened.<br />I think so. That looked like a pretty bad accident.<br />Yes, it was. I guess I'm lucky.<br />You bet you are. What happened?<br />Well, I was just driving around the corner back there.<br />Suddenly, I lost control of the car.<br />The street was frozen over because of the heavy snow last night.<br />Fortunately, you were not badly hurt.<br />It's just some black and blue on your head.<br />What happened to the driver of the other car?<br />Our cars crashed at that time. I'm not sure.<br />I saw him being carried away in an ambulance.<br />At that time, he didn't look good.<br />I don't think he was so lucky as you were.<br />How terrible. I can't believe this is happening.<br />Calm down. You are okay. We don't know about the other man.<br />He might be just fine. I should call my family.<br />Take it easy. Don't try and do anything too fast.<br />You've just been through a bad time. Thank you.<br />And I hope all drivers can slow down<br />and watch out when driving in winter.<br />请再听一遍.<br />I'm Laurie White. Thank you for your help, Doctor.<br />You are welcome, Mr. White. I'm Dr. Sun Mei. Are you okay now?<br />I'm okay. I'm just a little frightened.<br />I think so. That looked like a pretty bad accident.<br />Yes, it was. I guess I'm lucky.<br />You bet you are. What happened?<br />Well, I was just driving around that corner back there.<br />Suddenly, I lost control of the car.<br />The street was frozen over because of the heavy snow last night.<br />Fortunately, you are not badly hurt.<br />It's just some black and blue on your head.<br />What happened to the driver of the other car?<br />Our cars crashed at that time. I'm not sure.<br />I saw him being carried away in an ambulance.<br />At that time, he didn't look good. I don't think he was so lucky as you were.<br />How terrible. I can't believe this is happening.<br />Calm down. You are okay. We don't know about the other man.<br />He might be just fine. I should call my family.<br />Take it easy. Don't try and do anything too fast.<br />You've just been through at that time. Thank you.<br />And I hope all drivers can slow down and watch out when driving in winter.
    1. (1) Sun Mei and Mr. White were helping the police deal with the car accident.
    2. (2) Mr. White lost control of the car because there was ice on the road.
    3. (3) Mr. White's car crashed into another car, but no one was hurt.
    4. (4) Mr. White's family members also came to help in the accident.
    5. (5) Mr. White hopes all drivers can drive carefully in winter.
四、Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(10 分)
  • 4. (2024·普陀模拟)  Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)
    Volunteer week started in 1974, and it's held every April.<br />It is a time to thank volunteers for the help they offered.<br />It is also a perfect chance to encourage people to take their first step to become a volunteer.<br />The following tips can help if you decide to take the first step.<br />First, you can start slowly so as not to make yourself under stress.<br />Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone's life.<br />Second, choosing a partner with the same interests and common values is important.<br />Working with an experienced volunteer is also helpful.<br />Since he has volunteered a lot, he can help you increase confidence and help you get used to the volunteer work quickly.<br />Third, you can take part in a special training for new volunteers so that you can know what you are expected<br />and have a clear idea about what to do.<br />Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience.<br />Spend some time on volunteer work, and you will not only see great changes in people's lives,<br />but your own growth as well.<br />Volunteer week started in 1974, and it's held every April.<br />It is a time to thank volunteers for the help they offered.<br />It is also a perfect chance to encourage people to take their first step to become a volunteer.<br />The following tips can help if you decide to take the first step.<br />First, you can start slowly so as not to make yourself under stress.<br />Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone's life.<br />Second, choosing a partner with the same interests and common values is important.<br />Working with an experienced volunteer is also helpful.<br />Since he has volunteered a lot, he can help you increase confidence and help you get used to the volunteer work quickly.<br />Third, you can take part in a special training for new volunteers so that you can know what you are expected<br />and have a clear idea about what to do.<br />Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience.<br />Spend some time on volunteer work, and you will not only see great changes in people's lives,<br />but your own growth as well.
    1. (1) Volunteer Week is a chance to ask people to take the to be a volunteer.
    2. (2) You canso as not to make yourself under stress.
    3. (3) It's important for you to choose with the same interests.
    4. (4) Working with an experienced volunteer can help youand get used to the work quick
    5. (5) Taking part in a fo r new volunteers can help you know about what to do.
五、Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共 15 分
六、Complete the following passages with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。每空限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共 8 分
  • 20. (2024·普陀模拟) Complete the following passages with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。每空限填一词,每词只能填一次)

    A. various. B. aware. C. further. D. alone. E. independent

    In school, the learning environment and the people around us are of great importance. We should also learn to be and take responsibility for our own actions. By doing so, we can develop our skills and become more successful in our studies. We may feel or lost with the heavy stress. But we shouldn't let these feelings stop us from achieving our goals. Instead, we can ask our teachers or classmates for help and work together to face challenges. 

    School life is full of chances for growth and learning. By being of the importance of things around us, we can make the most of our time in school and prepare ourselves for a bright future.

    A. respect. B. review. C. process. D. enemy. E. recognize

    Traditional skills like paper cutting and fishing with birds have been passed down so far. It is important to protect these skills. The of learning traditional skills requires patience. We also need to show for the masters who have perfected them.

    It is also necessary to the history of these skills to better understand their value. However, we must be calm and not to view modern technology as one of traditional skills. Instead, we should work hard to find a balance between the old and the new, and use technology to enhance our understanding and appreciation of these skills.

七、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共 8 分)
八、Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)(共 14 分)
九、Reading Comprehension(阅读理解)(共 50 分)
  • 36. (2024·普陀模拟)  Choose the best answer(根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案)

    THE RACING DRIVER

    British driver Mike Newman enjoys breaking speed records. In 2013, he broke two-the land speed and the water speed records. This achievement is more amazing because Mike cannot see. He was born with a serious eye disease and became blind at eight.

    For many years, Mike did not think it was possible to take part in motor sports. But at the age of forty, he began to ride motorbikes and then he tried cars. "I love the engines, the smells, the noises which come with it, "he says.

    When he isn't breaking records, Mike runs a charity called Speed of Sight. The charity helps other blind people to take part in motor sports.

    THE CYCLIST

    In 2000, at the age of fifteen. Chris Brown had a serious car accident. He lost his left leg. For the next few years, he found it very difficult to live with his disability. But in 2008 he saw a man with one leg cycle up a hill. "I can do that, "he thought, and he learned to cycle. It was really difficult. He failed countless times,____but he quickly picked himself up.

    In 2009, he began to compete in races for disabled cyclists. His ambition was to compete in the Paralympic Games(残奥会)in 2021 and he worked hard to be in the French team. But then the rules for the competition changed and Chris could not take part because his condition did not match the new rules. So Chris found a new challenge:cycling up mountains. Now he competes in mountain races and cycles around 27, 000 kilometres every year!

    THE SKIER

    Alana Nichols was a sporty child. She loved ball games. Her ambition was to study sports at university. But then, at the age of seventeen, she broke her back in a serious snowboarding accident. She couldn't walk. For two years, she did not know what to do with her life.

    But at the age of nineteen, she discovered a new sport: soft volleyball. She became part of the national team and won a gold medal at the Paralympics.

    Alana realized that other sports were possible for her too. She tried surfing and basketball. Then she tried skiing. She worked hard. At the 2010 winter Paralympics, she became the only one to win gold medals at the summer and winter Paralympic Games when she won four medals for skiing. Then, in 2014. she won another prize at the winter games.

    1. (1) Mike Newman's problems with his eyes began____.
      A . when he was born. B . when he was eight C . when he was seventeen D . when he was forty
    2. (2) Mike Newman did not start driving cars until he was forty because____.
      A . it took him many years to get ready for motor sports B . he did not know about the charity for the blind in motor sports C . he was not confident enough to take part in motor sports D . somebody told him it's impossible to take part in motor sports
    3. (3) What does the underlined part mean?
      A . He failed to buy himself a bike, but he kept making money. B . He tried hard to cycle, but he still needed others to help him up. C . He fell off his cycle many times, but he still kept trying. D . He counted the times he fell off from the bike by himself.
    4. (4) Chris Brown didn't compete in Paralympic Games because____.
      A . he wasn't good enough for the French team B . he didn't have the right kind of bicycle C . he preferred to cycle up mountains instead D . he wasn't allowed to take part by the new rules
    5. (5) In which sport has Alana Nichols won her most recent prize?
      A . Skiing. B . Volleyball. C . Surfing. D . Basketball.
    6. (6) What is the best title for the passage?
      A . Advantages of team sports B . Brave disabled in sports fields C . Sports people with their talents D . Exciting games and their players
  • 37. (2024·普陀模拟) Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)

    We usually can't remember what we were doing at a specific time. Those of us with average memories simply forget these1 . And  this is normal. We remember what we need and what we think is important. The rest, we forget.

    However, this is not the case for a few people with excellent memories. Kelly Norman is one of these people. She remembers everything that happened last Saturday, and the Saturday before that.

    2 , she remembers almost everything in her life since age11. She remembers that at 12:34 p. m. on Sunday, August 3, 1986, a young man called her on the telephone. What was she doing at noon, March 28, 1992? She was having lunch with her father in a hotel. She3 , " My memory flows like a movie-nonstop and uncontrollable. "

    Kelly was about 12 when she began to realize that her memory was perfect. As she grew older, her4 continued to develop. Today, she might have one of the best memories in the world.

    Researchers have studied Kelly for many years. They have some interesting findings. Kelly can remember5 events on any day in the last 35 years. On the other hand, researchers found that she has difficulty remembering a series of numbers. So her amazing memory only relates to her own life.

    People like Kelly have two interesting things in common. Parts of their brains are physically different from the brain of a person with average memory. People like Kelly can't stop thinking about the past. They keep diaries. They read old newspapers. In other words, they work hard to remember the past.

    Remembering everything has its advantages. Yet it can also cause6 . Kelly says, "I remember good and that is very comforting. But I also remember bad-and every bad choice. ""And I don't give myself a break…I am still thinking about my mistakes. "She concludes, "Most people think I have a gift, but I don't think so."

    (1)
    A .  conclusions B .  choices C .  details D .  meanings
    (2)
    A .  Above all B .  In fact. C .  For example D .  In brief
    (3)
    A .  explains B .  wonders C .  complains D .  imagines
    (4)
    A .  hobby B .  case C .  personality. D .  ability
    (5)
    A .  basic. B .  proud C .  serious. D .  personal
    (6)
    A .  damage B .  worry C .  illness D .  attention
  • 38. (2024·普陀模拟) Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

    There are hundreds of restaurants in every big city. They often serve similar food at similar prices-so how do they acustomers? Most restaurants try to offer good food and great service-and they hope customers come back again and again. But some restaurants offer a gimmick( 花 招 ). It's something uto make their restaurant different from all the others.

    Sometimes the gimmick is the restaurant's l. El Diablo is a Spanish restaurant on a volcano(火山). The cooks use heat from the volcano to cook the food. Or how about an underwater restaurant? Or you can go to the other extreme and choose Dinner in the Sky. Here, customers enjoy their meal at a table 50 metres in the air. The company has restaurants in 45 different countries. It's an amazing experience-but don't dyour knife or fork!The people below will be in danger. At Ithaa. a restaurant in the Maldives, you can have dinner five metres below the Indian Ocean and watch sharks and turtles while you eat.

    People often complain about the seats in planes. There isn't enough space. They don't sit c. So surely a restaurant inside a plane is a bad idea. Well maybe not. In a restaurant in Ghana, you can have lunch or dinner inside an old plane. The waiter brings your food and drink on a trolley! Other restaurants offer extra comfort. At the Hammock Cafe in Sri Lanka, there are hammocks( 吊 床 )instead of c. And in another restaurant in Miami. Florida, there are only beds. On each bed there is a candle and a tray.

    People go to restaurants to eat, chat with their friends and relax. But some restaurants ask their customers to work for their food. Zauo is a popular restaurant in Tokyo, Japan. It is a fish restaurant, but the customers do not otheir fish from the menu-they have to catch it. Inside the restaurant, all of the tables are on a boat, with water all around. There are different fish in different parts of the water. They choose their fish and then try to catch it!

  • 39. (2024·普陀模拟) Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)

    UNLIKELY FRIENDS

    An 83-year-old store owner and a high-school student may sound like a strange pair, but they are good friends. Bill Jones is sixty nine years older than Ken Maldini. They are part of the Back To School project. Back To School matches an older person with a teenager for 10 weeks to see what happens. Afterward, the project makes a movie about the pair.

    Mr. Jones and Ken are different in many wavs. Mr. Jones lives with his son and grandchildren, but he doesn't have much contact with them. He is successful in many other ways. He has a small store and he is a famous actor on a TV show. He exercises every day. Mr. Jones is very good at bowling and badminton. He doesn't have a good opinion of most teenagers. He seems unfriendly. Ken, on the other hand, seems very friendly. He plays a lot of video games. Ken doesn't exercise very much. He is not very fit at all.

    The two find out they have common interests. One is comic books. Mr. Jones sells comic books in his store, including Spiderman. Ken is a fan of Spiderman. Mr. Jones and Ken talk about superheroes. One day, Ken asks Mr. Jones to come to his house for lunch. They eat pizza and read comics, two things they both enjoy. After that, they play video games together.

    Their relationship changes the two new friends. Mr. Jones decides to help Ken. He takes Ken to his TV show. He introduces Ken to the other actors. He also helps the teen with physical activities. This helps Ken perform well on the school fitness test. At the end of the ten weeks, both Ken and Mr. Jones have better fitness, and they are both happier. They are unlikely, but good friends.

    1. (1) How old is Ken Maldini?
    2. (2) How long are the friends with each other?
    3. (3) Why does Mr. Jones seem unfriendly to teenagers?
    4. (4) What are Mr. Jones and Ken's common interests?
    5. (5) How does Mr. Jones help Ken perform well on the school fitness test?
    6. (6) Why could Mr. Jones and Ken become good friends? (No more than 15 words)
十、Writing (作文)(共 20 分)
  • 40. (2024·普陀模拟)  Write at least 60 words on the topic "My ways to improve myself ".

    【以"我的自我完善方法"为题,写一篇字数不少于 60 词的短文,标点符号不占格。】

    "吾日三省吾身"是一句出自《礼记·大学》的名言,意思是每天反思自己的言行以完善自 己。请你结合自己的经历介绍一下你的自我完善方法以及这样做的成效或理由。可以从以下 方面进行思考: *为人处世 *生活技能 *学习方法*身心健康

    注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。

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