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江西省2024年中考英语摸底卷统考卷

更新时间:2024-04-12 浏览次数:46 类型:中考模拟
一、听力测试,请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分)
  • 1. (2024·江西模拟)  How long has Mr. Green worked in this school?
    Excuse me, Mr. Green. How long have you worked in this school?<br />Since I graduated from the teacher's college.<br />When did you graduate?<br />In 1995.<br />Excuse me, Mr. Green. How long have you worked in this school?<br />Since I graduated from the teacher's college.<br />When did you graduate?<br />In 1995.<br />Excuse me, Mr. Green. How long have you worked in this school?<br />Since I graduated from the teacher's college.<br />When did you graduate?<br />Since I graduated from the teacher's college.<br />When did you graduate?<br />Since I graduated from the teacher's college.<br />When did you graduate?<br />Since I graduated from the teacher's college.<br />When did you graduate?<br />Since I graduated from the teacher's college.<br />When did you graduate?<br />Since I graduated from the teacher's college.<br />When did you graduate?
    A . In 1959. B . Since 1995. C . Before 1959.
  • 2. (2024·江西模拟)  How will the girl get to Ji'an tomorrow? 
    It only takes one and half an hour to get to Jin if you take the high-speed train.<br />Really cool. But I have ordered the flight ticket for tomorrow. Maybe next time, I will have a try.<br />It only takes one and half an hour to get to Jin if you take the high-speed train.<br />Really cool. But I have ordered the flight ticket for tomorrow. Maybe next time, I will have a try.
    A . By train. B . By car. C . By air.
  • 3. (2024·江西模拟)  How much will the boy spend on the pair or sports shoes? 
    What can I do for you?<br />I would like a pair of sports shoes, but this pair is $241, a litter expensive, I think.<br />Oh, how about 20% off?<br />That would be fine, I will take it.<br />What can I do for you?<br />I would like a pair of sports shoes, but this pair is $241, a litter expensive, I think.<br />Oh, how about 20% off?<br />That would be fine, I will take it.
    A . 240 yuan. B . 220 yuan. C . 192 yuan.
  • 4. (2024·江西模拟)  What does the man mean? 
    Let's go to the fruit ball game tonight.<br />Why waste our money?<br />The team is going to lose again.<br />Let's go to the fruit ball game tonight.<br />Why waste our money?<br />The team is going to lose again.
    A . The game is too expensive. B . The team won't win at all. C . They don't know where the game will be.
  • 5. (2024·江西模拟)  How often does the woman do volunteer work? 
    Do you do volunteer work every month?<br />Yes, I volunteer once a week.<br />Do you do volunteer work every month?<br />Yes, I volunteer once a week.
    A . Once a week. B . Once a month. C . Twice a month.
二、请听下面3段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分)
  • 6. (2024·江西模拟) 听录音,回答问题。
    The same to you, Cindy.<br />How time flies.<br />One year has been a history already.<br />Yeah, it is time to say bye bye to the year of 2022.<br />Did you make some resolutions for the coming new year?<br />Resolutions?<br />Yes, I want to be healthier this year.<br />So I think I should take more exercise, and eat more healthily.<br />How about you?<br />I am going to play tennis more to keep healthy, and I think I will do more reading to improve<br />myself.<br />Anything else?<br />You know resolutions are the promise you make to yourself.<br />Yeah.<br />Or, maybe I should make a plan about learning physics.<br />My physics teacher said that I should spend more time on it.<br />Sounds great.<br />Let's go to make our plans.<br />Let's go.<br />Merry Christmas, Frank.<br />The same to you, Cindy.<br />How time flies.<br />One year has been a history already.<br />Yeah, it is time to say bye bye to the year of 2022.<br />Did you make some resolutions for the coming new year?<br />Resolutions?<br />Yes, I want to be healthier this year.<br />So I think I should take more exercise, and eat more healthily.<br />How about you?<br />I am going to play tennis more to keep healthy, and I think I will do more reading to improve<br />myself.<br />Anything else?<br />You know resolutions are the promise you make to yourself.<br />Yeah.<br />Or, maybe I should make a plan about learning physics.<br />My physics teacher said that I should spend more time on it.<br />Sounds great.<br />Let's go to make our plans.<br />Let's go.
    1. (1) What are they talking about?
      A . New Year's resolutions. B . The coming Christmas. C . The history about the promise.
    2. (2) How is Cindy going to be healthier?
      A . By reading more. B . By spending more time on tennis. C . By taking more exercise and eating healthily.
    3. (3) Which of the following is not Frank going to do?
      A . Making a plan for Physics. B . Staying in good health. C . Spending more time on piano.
  • 7. (2024·江西模拟) 听录音,回答问题。
    Good morning, Bill. I called you three times last night, but there was no answer. What were you doing?<br />Oh, I'm sorry, Jenny. I was talking with my brother Tom on video.<br />On video? Where is he?<br />He is studying at a college in Hangzhou.<br />What subject is he mainly studying?<br />Computer. He wants to be a computer engineer in the future. Next year he will go to Beijing for work.<br />That's great.<br />Oh, Jenny. Why did you call me last night?<br />I want to change a class with you, because I want to see my mother this afternoon.<br />No problem.<br />Good morning, Bill. I called you three times last night, but there was no answer. What were you doing?<br />Oh, I'm sorry, Jenny. I was talking with my brother Tom on video.<br />On video? Where is he?<br />He is studying at a college in Hangzhou.<br />What subject is he mainly studying?<br />Computer. He wants to be a computer engineer in the future. Next year he will go to Beijing for work.<br />That's great.<br />Oh, Jenny. Why did you call me last night?<br />I want to change a class with you, because I want to see my mother this afternoon.<br />No problem.
    1. (1) Where is Tom?
      A . In Bill's home. B . In Hangzhou. C . In Beijing.
    2. (2) What is Tom going to be in the future?
      A . A computer engineer. B . A teacher. C . A video director.
    3. (3) Which of the following is TRUE from the conversation?
      A . Bill phoned Jenny back last night. B . Tom is a worker now. C . Bill will have a class this afternoon.
  • 8. (2024·江西模拟) 听录音,回答问题。
    Readers is very hot these days. Have you heard of it, Jack?<br />Of course, Linda. It's a popular magazine and there are many fantastic articles.<br />Oh, no. I am talking about a TV show.<br />A TV show? But I've never heard about it.<br />What a pity. It has been popular on CCTV for a few months.<br />What is it like?<br />Well, it's more like a talk show. People are invited to read aloud on the stage and tell the stories behind them.<br />Sounds interesting.<br />The show is very touching and inspiring. And people of all ages have been attracted.<br />Wow, I am expecting to watch the show and I can't wait.<br />Readers is very hot these days. Have you heard of it, Jack?<br />Of course, Linda. It's a popular magazine and there are many fantastic articles.<br />Oh, no. I am talking about a TV show.<br />A TV show? But I've never heard about it.<br />What a pity. It has been popular on CCTV for a few months.<br />What is it like?<br />Well, it's more like a talk show. People are invited to read aloud on the stage and tell the stories behind them.<br />Sounds interesting.<br />The show is very touching and inspiring. And people of all ages have been attracted.<br />Wow, I am expecting to watch the show and I can't wait.
    1. (1) What does Jack think of the book "Readers"?
      A . It is like a novel. B . It has many fantastic articles. C . It's a boring magazine.
    2. (2) How long has the TV show "Readers" been popular on CCTV?
      A . A few days. B . A few months. C . A few years.
    3. (3) What do people do in the TV show?
      A . Read aloud. B . Talk about different films. C . Tell about their studies.
    4. (4) What can we learn from the conversation?
      A . Jack has watched the TV show many times. B . Linda has ever read books on the stage on CCTV. C . Linda is interested in the TV show.
三、请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时阅读句子内容。(5分)
  • 9. (2024·江西模拟)  请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时阅读句子内容。
    1. (1) Yesterday we went to the  field and played against Portland Middle School.
    2. (2) Mr. Brown wanted us to keep  in mind while playing the game.
    3. (3) One of the players called Peter from the other team was .
    4. (4) The players of the other team began to  because they couldn't get the ball.
    5. (5) When the match ended, we kicked(踢球得分)  goals in total.
四、单项填空(8分)
五、完形填空(每小题1分)
  • 18. (2024·江西模拟)  请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项。

    There are many geniuses (天才) in the world.1 other children were just starting their ABCs, three-year-old Mark Swallow was already reading Shakespeare's poets and Charles Dickens' novels. By the age of seven he was speaking French and German2 and studying both Latin and Greek. Now, at the age of 12, Mark had just started a university3 in English literature (文学).

    Mark and other4 geniuses will be the subjects of a new documentary series,5 takes a book into the lives of these6 children and their families. In the programs we will meet children like 8-year-old Daniel Manning who7 his first book when he was just five and who has just signed a £60,000 contract (合同) with a publishing (出版) house to write three8 . Then there is a 12-year-old Samantha Price, who started9 lessons when she was three. Along with the piano, now she also plays other instruments. And how about 10-year-old Jordan Welsh? She first10 a paint-brush before she could walk. She has already had an exhibition of her paintings in one of London's top11 salon. She also has won a prize for one of her12 .

    Over the next six weeks we will see what makes these children so13 . We will find out how and when their parents knew they were14 and about the changes it made to their family life. We will hear from the children about their hopes and plans15 the future. There are also interviews with former child geniuses, some of whom have gone on to great things and others of whom decided they wanted to return to a(n)16 life.

    (1)
    A .  If B .  While C .  Before D .  After
    (2)
    A .  comfortably B .  difficultly C .  slowly D .  quietly
    (3)
    A .  pressure B .  condition C .  contest D .  degree
    (4)
    A .  child B .  adult C .  men D .  women
    (5)
    A .  what B .  which C .  who D .  whom
    (6)
    A .  excellent B .  poor C .  common D .  bad
    (7)
    A .  read B .  bought C .  sold D .  wrote
    (8)
    A .  songs B .  e-mails C .  novels D .  documents
    (9)
    A .  violin B .  guitar C .  drum D .  piano
    (10)
    A .  cut up B .  picked up C .  called up D .  gave up
    (11)
    A .  beauty B .  hair C .  art D .  music
    (12)
    A .  movies B .  CDs C .  articles D .  paintings
    (13)
    A .  special B .  careful C .  old D .  upset
    (14)
    A .  important B .  different C .  hard D .  silly
    (15)
    A .  with B .  for C .  against D .  to
    (16)
    A .  bad B .  normal C .  unusual D .  boring
六、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
  • 19. (2024·江西模拟)  选词填空

    fall  student  during  when  real  way   have  enough  finish  offer  key

    In July, China introduced the "double reduction(双减)" policy. It hopes to reduce schoolwork burden(负担)on primary and junior high school . The policy calls for reducing homework and after-school classes.

    According to the policy, children below the third grade will not  homework anymore. It should take no more than 90 minutes for junior high school students  their homework. After-school training institutions(校外培训机构)are not allowed to extra education courses or advanced(超前的)teaching on weekends, holidays or  winter and summer vacations. One month has passed since the new semester began. How do students feel about this new policy?

    "Our homework is clearly less than before," said 13-year-old Shen Yuzhe from Beijing. According to Shen, students have  time to process new knowledge now. "Our teachers are also giving us more chances to do experiments and learn from  life," said Shen. "For example, we went to research earthworms(蚯蚓)in a field during a biology class. This is a much better  to learn things than just hitting the books."

    Shen also pointed out that when burden is lightened, self-discipline(自律)becomes the . "Some students now spend more time having fun  homework is finished early. But if you use all the free time to relax, you might  behind other students," he said.

七、阅读理解(46分)(每小题2分)
  • 20. (2024·江西模拟)  请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    You must have many hobbies, reading, painting and so on. One day, you happen to see a poster, "World Book Day.Interested, you stop and read the poster.

    Hello and welcome to World Book Day

    World Book Day is here to change lives through a love of books and shared reading, and bring books to the children who need them most. World Book Day is an excellent chance for everyone to celebrate the joy of reading. 

    Share A Story Live-our exciting digital events programme beaming authors(作家)straight into your school. 

    • Raising money, raising readers-our fundraising ideas to help us change lives through reading. 

    • World Book Day Book Club-a new online reading community.

    • Share A Story Corner-stories to encourage families to read together. 

    Happy World Book Day!

    For up-to-date information, visit our website worldbookday. com!

    1. (1) World Book Day is a special day for people to ____.
      A . celebrate the joy of reading B . change lives by raising money C . meet famous authors at home D . enjoy writing in local communities
    2. (2) According to the poster, if you want to read stories with your parents, you can join ____.
      A . Share A Story Live B . Share A Story Corner C . World Book Day Book Club D . Raising money, raising readers
    3. (3) The designer uses words and pictures in the poster to ____.
      A . catch readers' attention B . encourage families to write books C . help readers form reading habits D . recommend different types of books
  • 21. (2024·江西模拟)  请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    When I was a girl growing up, I cannot once ever remember either my mum or my grandma wasting food. 

    Anything we didn't eat at one meal was leftovers(剩菜). I can remember my grandma making a huge pot of potatoes. We would all eat until we were full enough, but there were always about half of the potatoes leftover. A few days later, Grandma would take those potatoes out of the fridge, boil some noodles, add some vegetables and mix them all together. And I also remember when I watched my mum fry bacon (煎培根)for us in the mornings, she would always take the oil carefully and pour it into a bottle. Then she would use it later to add flavor to so many other dishes. I was an adult before I realized that potatoes didn't actually taste like bacon!

    I learned their lessons well, and after I grew up, I tried to never waste food myself. I always planned the week's meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that nothing went to waste. Every meal went into our stomachs and any leftovers were later eaten by either myself my boys, my husband or, my dogs. To me, throwing food into the bin was just wrong. 

    However, when it comes to living, there are no leftovers. Life is just like a feast. Each moment that you don't live is lost forever. Life cannot be saved or stored. Each day is a fresh beginning. Live each moment of your life to the fullest, then.

    1. (1) The writer's grandma used the leftover potatoes to ____.
      A . mix with noodles B . boil some vegetables C . fry bacon D . throw away
    2. (2) Why did the potatoes cooked by the writer's mum taste like bacon?
      A . Because she mixed the bacon with potatoes. B . Because she put potatoes into the containers. C . Because she was good at cooking. D . Because she poured the bacon oil into potatoes.
    3. (3) According to the passage, how did the writer save food in her way?
      A . By shopping ahead of time. B . By throwing it into the litter bin. C . By following her mother's shopping list. D . By planning the next week's food.
    4. (4) What does the underlined word "feast" in the last paragraph probably mean?
      A . Sweet dream. B . Large meal. C . Happy story. D . Beautiful picture.
    5. (5) What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
      A . It is never too old to learn. B . Eat to live, but not live to eat. C . Neither food nor life should be wasted. D . There is no such thing as a free lunch.
  • 22. (2024·江西模拟)  请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Water is important to all living things but some areas in the world are short of water a lot. So we should try to protect and save water.

    A group of students from Zhejiang University have successfully developed an "air hand-washing machine". The machine uses an infrared ray induction system (红外线感应系统), which can feel the presence of our hands. If it feels there are hands, the water with the air will come from the tap. And it has been proven that it is nearly as effective as traditional hand-washing. It uses only ten percent of the water that regular hand-washing does. The students have even set up a company to introduce the product to the public.

    Li Qizhang, a member of the team that developed the machine, told a reporter that a model of their machine had already been placed in a classroom building at the university and it worked very well.

    In 2014, a student called Chen Puyang first thought of the idea while he was washing his hands. Washing one's hands uses a lot of water, Chen thought. Would it be possible to replace the water with air? Others may not give the question a second thought. However, for Chen and Li, who were studying fluid mechanics (流体力学) at the time, this was considered to be an excellent idea.

    Soon, Chen, Li and several classmates started on the project. After a year of research, the team came up with a gravity-driven (重力驱动) hand-washing machine successfully.

    1. (1) The underlined words "presence" means "____" in Paragraph 2.
      A . 形状 B . 存在 C . 距离 D . 影响
    2. (2) The underlined sentence in the 4th paragraph means ____.
      A . other people may not spend a second thinking about the question again B . other people may think it is impossible to use air instead of water C . other people may not think or worry about the question at all D . other people may think there is no answer to the question
    3. (3) We can infer from the passage that ____.
      A . the air hand-washing machine will be expensive B . you can wash your hands clean without any electricity C . you can buy the "air hand-washing machine" in the shop now D . the students developed the machine by the knowledge of fluid mechanics
    4. (4) Which of the following is TRUE about the "air hand-washing machine"?
      A . A company was set up to produce the machine. B . It doesn't need any water when you wash your hand. C . It was invented by two students from Zhejiang University. D . The idea of the machine came to Chen's mind in a sudden.
    5. (5) Compared with the air hand-washing machine, how much water can be wasted by regular hand-washing?
      A . Only ten percent of the water. B . About twenty percent of the water. C . About ninety percent of the water. D . A hundred percent of the water.
  • 23. (2024·江西模拟)  请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Scientists have long predicted that warmer temperatures caused by climate(气候)change will have the biggest influence on the world's poorest people. New research now suggests that has already happened over the past years.

    A study coming out in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Science found that in most poor countries, higher temperatures are more than 90% likely to have resulted in a fall in economic output(经济产量), compared to a world without global(全球的)warming. The influence has been less big in richer countries—with some even benefiting(获益) from higher temperatures.

    "We're not saying that global warming created inequality(不公平)," says Noah S. Diffenbaugh, the writer of the study and a professor at Stanford University who studies climate change. But "global warming has slowed down the improvement". The poorest countries are facing the worst influence of rising temperatures—for which they are least responsible, he adds.

    The new study builds on past research. A 2015 study in the journal Nature predicted that the average income(平均收入)) in the poorest countries will be 25% lower by 2100 compared to a world without warming, while some of the richest countries—like the USA—could experience an increase in income. And a report from IPCC, the UN's climate science body, showed that if global temperatures rise more than 1.5℃ by the end of the century, poor countries will likely face very serious challenges, including the disappearance of whole communities and millions of early deaths. "They will suffer the most, as they are already," said Mary Robinson, who used to be a UN Special Envoy on Climate Change and a president of Ireland.

    The influence is greater elsewhere, especially in Sub-Saharan, African countries including Sudan, Burkina Faso and Niger, where climate change has driven the average income more than 20% lower. "There are a number of ways by which temperature influences economic activities," says Diffenbaugh What's clear is that, for poor countries, the news is all bad.

    1. (1) According to the text, warmer temperatures ____.
      A . are mainly caused by poor countries B . may bring advantages to rich countries C . had no influence on the world before D . can improve the poorest people's health
    2. (2) What does "suffer" underlined in Paragraph 4 most probably mean in Chinese?
      A . 供应 B . 犹豫 C . 遭受 D . 谋利
    3. (3) Which of the following will face great economic problems caused by climate change?
      A . The UN.  B . The USA.  C . Ireland. D . Burkina Faso.
    4. (4) What is the main idea of the text?
      A . Climate change will make poor countries poorer. B . We must take action to deal with climate change. C . Climate change can cause millions of early deaths. D . People make good predictions about climate change.
    5. (5) From which is the text most probably taken?
      A . A geography textbook. B . A health magazine. C . A research paper. D . A storybook.
  • 24. (2024·江西模拟)  请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。

    At sunrise, parks and other public areas across China fill up with people doing Taijiquan.   So, what exactly is Taijiquan and where does it come from?

    Taijiquan, also known as Tai Chi, is one of China's most famous traditional forms of martial arts (武术). Martial arts can be different. Take Shaolin Wushu for example. It has a clear goal—to win a fight.   One careless move can cause serious injury (受伤).    It focuses on relaxed movements. Anyone who is good at it is able to move easily, just like water. 

      Wudang Tai Chi is one. It is said to have been invented by Zhang Sanfeng. It's said that he once watched a snake and a bird fighting. He was so impressed by the skills used by each animal. Then he made use of them to develop his own martial art.

    It's our pride that China's Taijiquan has been added to UNESCO's Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (非物质文化遗产) in December, 2020.   

    A. Who invented Wudang Tai Chi?

    B. However, Taijiquan is very different.

    C. The action looks slow and comfortable.

    D. There are different styles of Taijiquan.

    E. The main focus is on developing strength and speed.

    F. Many think it's a sport, while others call it a martial art.

    G. So far, China has topped the list in the world with a total of 42 items.

八、补全对话(5分)
  • 25. (2024·江西模拟) 补全对话

    A. What about you?

    B. Please tell me more about it.

    C. We took many photos there.

    D. You're welcome.

    E. How did you like it?

    F. Of course not.

    G. Did you do anything special there?

    A: Hi, Linda. Where did you go during the holiday?

    B: I went to Jiaxing, Zhejiang with my family.

    A: I hear it is a nice place.

    B: Yes. I visited the South Lake.

    A:

    B: It was wonderful. The lake is very beautiful.

    A: Really?

    B: OK. It is the birth place of the Communist Party of China(中国共产党).

    A: Wow! It's really an educational place.

    B: I can show them to you.

    A: Great. Thanks.

    B:

九、书面表达(15分)
  • 26. (2024·江西模拟)  飞天梦,强国梦!2022年4月16日,神舟十三号载人飞行任务取得圆满成功。航天任务取得成功离不开航天人的坚守与努力。习总书记深情寄语航天人:"在航天事业发展的征程上勇攀高峰、不断前行","你们是新时代中国航天事业无数奋斗者、攀登者的代表"…… 

    假如你是李华,你校英语社团公众号正在做"我最崇拜的航天英雄"系列推送,请你用英语给公众号留言,推荐一位你最崇拜的航天英雄,对其作简要介绍,并说明推荐理由。 

    提示词语:work hard, stick to, dream, difficulty, overcome 

    提示问题:● Which space hero do you admire most? 

    ● Why do you admire him/her? 

    I am Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 9.

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