The three most wonderful train journeys provide the natural beauty of China. Read on to see which line you want to start your journey with.
Xining to Lhasa Length: around 1,900 km long Price: 781 yuan for a soft sleeper (软卧) The railway line is popular with travelers who want to visit Tibet. It is the longest high altitude (海拔) train trip in the world and is named as "the way to the sky". Most of the line is over 4,000 meters. You can see Oinghai Lake outside the train's windows. |
Chengdu to Kunming Length:around 1,100 km long Price:487.5 yuan for a second class The railway line has been in service since July 1970. From Chengdu, with an altitude of 400 meters or so, the train goes up to about 2,000 meters across mountains. This line is called Geological Museum (地质博物馆) because of the special geography along the railway line. |
Lhasa toRikaze Length: around 250 km long Price: 64 yuan for a soft seat This railway line connects to the Qinghai-Tibet Railway and has an altitude of above 3,600 meters. It makes Tibet travel easier for travelers, especially those who want to see Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world. |
When I was little, I was really little. But my dream was big. I dreamed of being a basketball player. I tried out for the teams at school, but I was never given a chance.
As I got older, I did grow a little bigger, but not a lot bigger. On my 12th birthday, I decided to try a new sport: running. I told Grandpa. "I'm going to be an athlete."
"Dave." Grandpa began gently, "if you can't be big, you can do something big."
I ran 12 miles on my 12th birthday. On my 13th birthday, I did it again, but I added an extra mile. On my 14th birthday, I ran 14 miles. 15 on my 15th, 16 on my 16th, and you guessed it—17 miles on my 17th birthday.
All this running inspired(激发)another big dream. Someday, I'd run the Boston Marathon(波士顿马拉松赛). I told Grandpa about my decision.
"But, Dave, you haven't trained for the marathon. Are you sure you're ready?" Grandpa asked. But he still promised to walk over and cheer me on.
I ran fast that day, But I fell at Mile 18 and was driven to the hospital. Later that night, I called Grandpa and told him I failed.
"No," he said calmly, "you didn't fail. You discovered something."
"I did?" I asked.
"Yes, you discovered that big dreams don't just come true. They take work. If you train and work hard, I promise to wait for you next year and cheer you on."
I trained every day, running miles and miles. Sadly, just two months into my training, Grandpa died. He wouldn't be waiting for my second Boston Marathon. I decided I'd run for him.
That day, I ran fast. "Keep going! You can do it!" His words filled my head as I forced my legs to make each painful step. As I crossed the finish line, I threw my arms in the air and cried, "Grandpa, we did it!"
There's nothing quite like falling sound asleep after a full day of work. Like people, animals need to rest after working hard. Some animals sleep in water. Others dig holes under the ground. Some even sleep high in trees or under leaves. But they all find a way to rest.
Some animals in the sea sleep in strange ways. Fish sleep with their eyes open. They seem to look ahead far into the sea while they rest. Sea otters sometimes sleep in beds of the plants that grow in the sea. This keeps them from moving away. Parrot fish blow something from their mouths when they are ready to sleep. Then a bubble (气泡) will be formed around them. The bubble protects them from harm while they sleep.
Some animals sleep under the ground. Chipmunks (花栗鼠) sleep curled up (蜷缩) in a ball. Their beds are made of leaves and grass. In winter, they sleep for two weeks and wake up to eat the stored food. Then they go back to sleep for another two weeks before waking up again. Some desert frogs dig underground holes during the hot, dry season. A frog may stay in its hole for months.
High above the ground, monkeys find leafy places in trees each evening before they sleep. The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night. Some insects even sleep under the leaf that will be their next meal. A bee may climb down into a flower to rest. When it climbs out the next morning, it is rested and ready for work.
Energy is the ability to do work. Solar energy (太阳能) comes from the Sun. There is also energy that comes from wind and water.
But do you know that energy can come from people, too? When you pedal (踩踏板) a bike, you produce energy. You use your legs to push the pedals. Your energy is transferred (转移) to the bike. That makes the bike move.
Now imagine riding your bike to create enough power to run a computer. Some students at one school did just that! They jumped on bikes connected to generators (发电机) and pedaled in place. Soon they were producing electricity. This energy is needed to run their computers.
Here is how bicycle-powered energy works. When a student pedals the bike, the back wheel spins. The wheel spins the generator. The generator produces electricity. As long as a student pedals the bicycle, electricity moves through the generator. The electricity can be used right away. This energy can also be stored(存储)and used later.
People use bicycle-powered energy to run small devices (设备) such as small televisions and fans. They often use less than 100 watts (瓦特) per hour. However, it would be a mistake to use pedal power to run a fridge. This large machine often uses more than 700 watts per hour. The electricity for these machines comes from power lines overhead or underground.
Pedal power can be seen in schools, gyms, and homes. What a fun way to provide electricity!
The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han dynasty. It also means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.
People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends.
Lantern riddle games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written on colourful lanterns.
Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion(团圆).
In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except for the beautiful lanterns, fireworks(烟花)form a beautiful scene. Some local governments usually organize a fireworks party.
People enjoy themselves during the Lantern Festival.
A. Shows are everywhere all day.
B. Parents often take their children to the parties.
C. It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month.
D. These lanterns light up the night during the festival.
E. On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck.
F. If someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift.
A powerful robot named ChatGPT has been made by a US company OpenAI. It is run by a large language model. This means it can 1 human language and produce replies from large collections of data (数据). It is developed to make up human-like texts. What's 2 is that the replies are more and more human-like! So, what you're seeing is things that we did not think computers could do before.
People around the world 3 ChatGPT. They posted their results on social media. Some asked it to take notes or give 4 on how to communicate with people at a party. Some wrote history articles with it.
Another thing about ChatGPT is its ability to remember users' 5 messages and use them to produce replies later in the conversation. How powerful the ChatGPT is!
Bob had been working at a bookstore for four months. 1 four months was not a short time, he felt like it had been only one month. Working at a bookstore was a dream job for Bob. So he felt 2 to be hired (雇佣) on the day of his interview. He loved to brag (吹嘘) all about his job to his friends and family.
Bob loved 3 books in his spare time. His favorite author was Mark Twain. Bob's favorite 4 was The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Working at a bookstore not only gave Bob a 5 to read books, but also allowed him to interact (互动) with other fellow book worms (爱书的人). Bob often recommended (推荐) books to 6 , and they would do the same for Bob. He enjoyed the job every day. Every now and then, he would find a classic book to read. Bob's manager allowed him one book 7 free once a week. However, it was difficult to 8 which book to take sometimes.
Bob was getting paid $300 every two weeks. Sometimes he would make more when he worked overtime. After a couple of months, Bob had 9 enough money to finally buy his first car. Buying a car was the main 10 that Bob wanted to start working. Luckily for him, both of his dreams came true.
—It's f.
—No way! I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be a to drive.
Zhang Yugun is head of Heihumiao Primary School in Henan Province. He is a person full of love and responsibility (责任).
After graduation in 2001, Zhang chose to work in the poor countryside. Over the past 21 years, he (see) many teachers come and go because of the poor conditions in the village. However, he has stayed on and made every effort to help the (child) deal with their problems.
One winter, travelling on the mountain road was much (difficult) than usual. The school was about to start, but those students' books were still in a town outside the village. Then Zhang and another teacher left early in the morning a shoulder pole (扁担). They carried back kilos of books by (they)! When they got to the school, they were both covered in mud (泥), but the books were protected (good). In 2006, a cement road (水泥路) (build) in the village. So Zhang started to carry the books with a motorbike. Four motorbikes broke down, he never stopped.
In order to provide better care for students whose parents had left the village to find work in the city, Zhang asked his wife to give up her job (help) cook and clean for the students. Thanks to the teachers like Zhang, the students in Heihumiao Primary School are able to learn at school and hope for a brighter future.
注意:1)词数100左右(开头已给出,但不计入总词数);2)文中须包含以上信息,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3)文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
My Summer Vacation Plan
The summer vacation is coming. Here are my plans for it.