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新疆维吾尔自治区和田地区墨玉县2023-2024学年八年级下...

更新时间:2024-07-11 浏览次数:25 类型:月考试卷
一、听录音选图片(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
  • 1. (2024八下·墨玉月考) 请听下面5个句子,选择与你所听到的内容相符的图片。

        

    1. We went to an old people's home and helped with cleaning last summer holiday.<br />2. You should drink some water and have a good rest.<br />3. I have to help do the dishes at home every evening.<br />4. Lucy was ill yesterday and she had to stay in bed for a day.<br />5. After school, my mother wanted me to take the dog for a walk.
二、听短对话选择正确答案(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
  • 2. (2024八下·墨玉月考)  Why can't the man open the door? 
    Would you like me to open the door?<br />That's very kind of you. My hands are hurt.<br />Would you like me to open the door?<br />That's very kind of you. My hands are hurt.
    A . His hands are dirty. B . He hurt his hands. C . The woman would like to do so.
  • 3. (2024八下·墨玉月考)  Where are the two speakers?
    What's your son's trouble?<br />Let me take a look.<br />Say ah.<br />He's got a high fever and coughs a lot.<br />Seven.<br />What's your son's trouble?<br />Let me take a look.<br />Say ah.<br />He's got a high fever and coughs a lot.
    A . At a library. B . At a hospital. C . At a post office.
  • 4. (2024八下·墨玉月考)  What does the father want his daughter to do?
    Lisa, could you take the dog for a walk? I have to do the dishes later.<br />Okay, dad. I'll do it after I sweep the floor.<br />Question. What does the father want his daughter to do?<br />Lisa, could you take the dog for a walk? I have to do the dishes later.<br />Okay, dad. I'll do it after I sweep the floor.<br />Question. What does the father want his daughter to do?
    A . Do the dishes. B . Sweep the floor. C . Take the dog for a walk.
  • 5. (2024八下·墨玉月考)  What does the boy ask Gina to do? 
    Gina, could you help me organize my birthday party?<br />Sure, I'd love to.<br />Question, what does the boy ask Gina to do?<br />Gina, could you help me organize my birthday party?<br />Sure, I'd love to.<br />Question, what does the boy ask Gina to do?
    A . To help him clean the classroom. B . To help him do his homework. C . To help him organize his birthday party.
  • 6. (2024八下·墨玉月考)  What does Mary's dad ask her to do?
    Dad, I'm doing my homework. Could I watch my favorite talk show after I finish it?<br />Yes, Mary, but you have to sweep the floor first.
    A . To watch TV B . To do her homework C . To sweep the floor
三、听长对话回答下列小题。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
  • 7. (2024八下·墨玉月考) 听录音,回答问题。
    Why wasn't Harry in class today?<br />He was hurt in a car accident on his way to school this morning. He is in the hospital.<br />Is he much better now?<br />I'm not sure. Let's go to see him this afternoon.<br />Why wasn't Harry in class today?<br />He was hurt in a car accident on his way to school this morning. He is in the hospital.<br />Is he much better now?<br />I'm not sure. Let's go to see him this afternoon.
    1. (1) What happened to Harry?
      A . He was hurt in an accident. B . He failed in the exam. C . He broke his bike.
    2. (2) Where is Harry now?
      A . In the school. B . In the hospital. C . At home.
  • 8. (2024八下·墨玉月考)  听录音,回答问题。
    You look so sad. What's the matter my bike is broken? Why not get it repaired?<br />But I ran out of my money. I have some money here. You are<br />Thank you. I'll give it back to you as soon as I have enough money. Please tell me your name and your address<br />You can call me Peter. You don't have to return the money to me<br />But you can help others as soon as you have a chance<br />You look so sad. What's the matter? My bike is broken. Why not get it repaired?<br />But I ran out of my money. I have some money here. You are<br />Thank you. I'll give it back to you as soon as I have enough money<br />Please tell me your name and your address<br />You can call me Peter. You don't have to return the money to me<br />But you can help others as soon as you have a chance<br />You can call me Peter. You don't have to return the money to me<br />But you can help others as soon as you have a chance<br />You can call me Peter. You don't have to return the money to me<br />But you can help others as soon as you have a chance<br />You can call me Peter. You don't have to return the money to me<br />But you can help others as soon as you have a chance<br />You can call me Peter. You don't have to return the money to me
    1. (1) What's the matter with the girl?
      A . She is ill and she doesn't have any money. B . Her bike is broken and nobody can repair it. C . Her bike is broken and she doesn't have any money.
    2. (2) Who lends the money to her?
      A . Peter. B . Jack. C . Sam.
    3. (3) What may the girl do after her bike is repaired?
      A . She may return the money to Peter. B . She may sell her bike to Peter. C . She may help others as soon as she has any chance.
四、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
  • 9. (2024八下·墨玉月考)  完形填空

    Mary was ill yesterday. She went to see a doctor. 

    "Doctor, I'm not feeling 1 at the moment," she said. "Every time I do my homework at night, I feel 2 . If I walk to school, I have to sit down and 3 for a few times. "

    The doctor looked 4 Mary carefully. At last he said, "5 serious, but I'm afraid you are 6 too much. "

    "I don't understand what you mean," said Mary. "I mean you eat too much 7 ," said the doctor. 

    "Oh! You mean I'm too 8 . That's a problem," said Mary. "What should I do if I don't want to be heavy?"

    "The answer is easy," said the doctor. "If you want to be thinner and healthier, you 9 eat a lot of food and you should take more 10 . "

    (1)
    A .  nice B .  bad C .  well D .  terrible
    (2)
    A .  hungry B .  thirsty C .  tired D .  relaxed
    (3)
    A .  rest B .  lie down C .  stand D .  look
    (4)
    A .  after B .  over C .  like D .  for
    (5)
    A .  Too B .  Not C .  Nothing D .  Very
    (6)
    A .  drinking B .  sleeping C .  working D .  eating
    (7)
    A .  ice-cream B .  fruit C .  food D .  chicken
    (8)
    A .  fat B .  healthy C .  stressed out D .  thin
    (9)
    A .  can B .  can't C .  should D .  shouldn't
    (10)
    A .  homework B .  shopping C .  exercise D .  housework
五、阅读判断,阅读短文,根据短文内容,判断句子正误。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
  • 10. (2024八下·墨玉月考)  阅读判断

    Working as a volunteer gives you a chance(机会)to change people's lives. If you'd like to help but don't have much money, you had better give away your free time. 

    Now more and more people, especially young people, would like to join in volunteer activities in their free time. Being a volunteer means giving up your free time to do more good things for people. There are many kinds of volunteer work, such as working with children, helping in an animal hospital and planting trees. When China held the 2008 Summer Olympics, thousands of volunteers helped in that event. 

    Everyone can do volunteer work. Students often try to save time to do some volunteer work. But why do students do this? Some do it because it can make them happy and learn something useful, while others want to spend their free time in a meaningful way. Some students agree doing volunteer work helps them understand themselves and others much better. Many students say it is a good chance to get to know more people and things. They can make some new friends with different people. Nearly half of volunteers enjoy being healthier, and two-thirds feel less nervous(焦虑的). So it seems that volunteering may improve students' lives. 

    Don't you think so? Please volunteer your free time to help others. 

    1. (1) The writer thinks you can't do volunteer work unless you have much money. 
    2. (2) The writer thinks the 2008 Summer Olympics wouldn't be a success without volunteers. 
    3. (3) Some students do volunteer work because it can make them happy. 
    4. (4) Being volunteers can help students learn more about themselves. 
    5. (5) According to the writer, students must become healthier by doing volunteer work. 
六、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
  • 11. (2024八下·墨玉月考)  阅读理解

    阅读一      A job well done

    Whirrr. The deafening sound of a power washer echoed in the neighborhood. Earlier, my dad had bought a power washer—and we were finally going to get our deck clean. After years of using a brush, we now had a high-power, high-pressure washer: a little square machine that sprayed out a strong stream of water. 

    My dad took the first shift, and washed our upper deck. I watched in amazement as the washer simply left clean wood—exactly the color of the paint originally. "Wow, our deck sure got dirty this year," I thought. However, that was exactly why we were cleaning—so that we could have sparkling floors outside once again. The machine hummed along, and I decided to change before I had to start cleaning. I put on some light clothing, since the sun was high in the sky, and a sunhat to protect my face from a sunburn

    I took charge of the lower deck. I could feel the machine vibrating the whole deck, and I nervously started on a corner. It felt as if the whole deck would fall! But after a few minutes and no large cracking sound, I relaxed and let the loud monotonous buzzing send me into a comfortable pattern. Left, right, left, right. Surprisingly, the paint on the lower deck ended up being completely stripped off! It wasn't that big of a loss though, since we were going to repaint the deck anyhow. Left, right, left, right. Soon, I had made a large sized "hole" of unpainted deck. 

    I looked to my left—sigh. There was still a lot left to go. 

    The sun shined, and I kept going. Buzz, buzz. Left, right, back, and forth. Slowly, I moved from the top to the bottom, from one end of the deck to the other. With the last bit sprayed clean, I jumped for joy! Finally, it was done. I put away the machine, went inside and sat down on the couch, and admired my work. A beautiful deck, nice and sparkling from all my hard work!

    1. (1) The author used ____ to clean their deck. 
      A . a brush B . the power washer C . a mop D . rags
    2. (2) ____ washed the upper deck. 
      A . The author B . The author's mother C . The author's father D . The author and his father
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "sunburn" mean?
      A . 紫外线 B . 晒伤 C . 阳光 D . 日光浴
    4. (4) Did the author cause heavy losses when he washed the lower deck?
      A . Yes, he did. B . No, he didn't. C . It doesn't say. D . We don't know.
    5. (5) What does the passage tell?
      A . A story of cleaning house. B . A story of cleaning garden. C . A story of washing deck. D . A story of buying a power washer.
  • 12. (2024八下·墨玉月考)  阅读理解

    Focus on mental health

    At some point in life, many people suffer a mental disturbance. While most people get over it, for others it doesn't go away easily. 

    Oct 10 was World Mental Health Day. This year, the theme was "Young People and Mental Health in a Changing World". 

    The World Health Organization says that about 20 percent of children and teenagers worldwide suffer from mental illness. It's thought that the number of children and teenagers with mental illness around the world will increase by half by 2020. It will become one of the main causes of diseases, disabilities and even death. 

    In China, the picture isn't bright, either. About 30 million Chinese children and teenagers under the age of 17, or 10 percent of children and teenagers in China, have a mental health challenge, reported China Daily

    The reason for mental problems among young people may be the increasing pressure in life. 

    The world is changing fast. Study and relationships have always caused stress, but today the stress is much higher than before, the WHO said. 

    The Young Foundation, a UK-based non-profit think tank, says that young people today have huge stresses at school. For instance, they experience bullying and body image issues. In a 2017 report, the foundation noted that the internet was a special source of stress. Online, young people often see "messages about perfection" and this causes the young "great uncertainty about their adult futures", says the foundation. 

    Also, according to China Daily, Chinese people don't seek help with their mental problems. They fear that others will think less of them if they admit that they are in trouble. Elaine Peng, a US mental health educator, makes a similar point. She thinks that many Chinese people are ashamed of their mental problems. Peng told Xinhua that mental illness "is taboo in many Chinese families". 

    In the UK, over three-quarters of young people believe their mental health problems have a social stigma. YouGov, a UK-based data company, reported in 2017 that a quarter of young UK people wouldn't ask for help if they developed a mental problem. 

    Young people who don't seek help for their condition may be creating problems for themselves in the future. Jagannath Lamichhane, a mental health expert in Nepal, warned that, "If we hide our mental health, it may remain a problem forever. "

    "My message for young people is, if you feel something is wrong within you—seek help," he told NPR. 

    1. (1) About____ of children and teenagers suffer from mental illness in the world. 
      A . 10% B . 17% C . 20% D . 30%
    2. (2) The underlined words "the picture isn't bright" in paragraph 4 means____. 
      A . the picture is dark B . the future is not clear C . the situation is optimistic D . the situation is not optimistic
    3. (3) ____was a special source of stress in the report in 2017.
      A . Bullying B . Body image C . Internet D . Social stigma
    4. (4) According to Jagannath Lamichhane, people shouldn't__________.
      A . people shouldn't pay attention to mental illness B . people shouldn't hide mental illness C . people should ignore mental health D . people shouldn't tell others their mental problems
    5. (5) What's the passage mainly about?
      A . Children and teenagers who suffer a mental disturbance. B . Ignore mental problems. C . How to deal with bullying. D . How to become health.
七、补全对话6选5&nbsp;(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
  • 13. (2024八下·墨玉月考) 补全对话6选5

    A: Hi, Alice! You weren't at school yesterday.

    B: Oh, I had a terrible headache.

    A: Sorry to hear that.

    B: Yes. My mother took me to the hospital. The doctor said I was under too much pressure.

    A: You should have a rest and relax yourself.

    B: I think so. Would you like to go with me?

    A: Sounds great. The weather will be fine.

    B: Gupo Mountain. It is a good place. Getting to the top is my dream. I will shout out my trouble on the top.

    A: That's great. A great weekend! I can't wait!

    B: Yeah! I hope Saturday can come sooner!

    A. What happened?

    B. I am glad to join you.

    C. Did you see the doctor?

    D. Where would you like to go?

    E. I'm going on a trip this weekend.

    F. Could you please tell me how to go to the hospital?

八、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  • 14. (2024八下·墨玉月考) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(提示:每空不超过三个单词)

    When Juliane Koepcke was seventeen years old, she liked travelling. One day, she traveled  her mother by plane through the Amazon rainforest (雨林) to their home in Peru. There was bad weather, and suddenly (突然) the plane started  (fall) from the sky, and crashed into the jungle (坠入丛林). When Juliane opened her  (eye), she wasn't in the plane, she was in the rainforest. And she was alone (独自). She looked for her mother, but she couldn't find her. She didn't have much food, just some bread. Juliane needed to get out of the rainforest  (quick). She began to walk through the jungle. She couldn't see well  her glasses were missing. So she listened for the sound of water,

    Finally, Juliane arrived at  river and she walked along it. At night she  (sleep) in a tree or on the ground (地面) by the river. She was tired and very hungry and she couldn't travel fast. After ten days, she  (get) to a small house. It was the house of three rainforest workers. When they came back to their house, they were very  (surprise). A seventeen -year -old girl was inside!

    Now there is a film and a book about  (she) story in the jungle. 

九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
  • 15. (2024八下·墨玉月考)  假如你是Helen,你在某个图书馆的网站上看到了招收志愿者的公告,想申请成为其中一员。请你根据下面的要点提示并结合自己的实际情况,写一封申请邮件。

    提示:

    1. What kind of volunteer work do you want to do?

    2. Can you do the work well?

    3. Why do you want to do the volunteer work?

    4. When are you free to do the work?

    要求:

    1. 短文应包括以上要点,可适当发挥,以使行文通顺、连贯;

    2. 词数:80左右(邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。

    Dear Sir or Madam,

    I'm looking forward to your reply. 

    Yours,

    Helen

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