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湖北省十堰市张湾区、茅箭区、郧阳区等2023-2024学年八...

更新时间:2024-08-02 浏览次数:14 类型:期中考试
一、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
  • 1. (2024八下·张湾期中)  阅读短文,从每个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    When I was a middle school student, God gave me a gift, it was 1 .

    One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home a car ran over me and cut off my 2 because of its high speed(速度). Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 3 arms. 4 I felt at that time! Even I was scared. But slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over(克服) it. I couldn't get my arms back even though I cried every day. However, it's easier 5 than done(做). It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness 6 . I got so much from my past story.

    From then on, I could face my life with a 7 mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates get 8 about little things: They get a bad grade on a test, their bus comes 9 , they don't have a mobile phone, but 10

    have, and so on. But I only 11 life. I was lucky to realize from an accident.

    It is a waste of our life to focus on(专注于) what we 12 . We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say, "My whole life would improve 13 I have a new car." But when you get the car and what happens? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.

    Happiness 14 what we have! It's in our heart. It's a state of mind(心态), even though you own the whole world, you may still feel 15 . Happiness comes from learning the art of appreciating(感激) and enjoying what you really have.

    (1)
    A .  fairness B .  happiness C .  meaning D .  luck
    (2)
    A .  feet B .  legs C .  ears D .  arms
    (3)
    A .  without B .  with C .  for D .  on
    (4)
    A .  How sad B .  What sad C .  How excited D .  What excited
    (5)
    A .  dreamed B .  acted C .  called D .  said
    (6)
    A .  strongly B .  especially C .  completely D .  similarly
    (7)
    A .  terrible B .  normal C .  full D .  crazy
    (8)
    A .  comfortable B .  nervous C .  relaxed D .  shocked
    (9)
    A .  early B .  first C .  fast D .  late
    (10)
    A .  the other B .  another C .  others D .  other
    (11)
    A .  hate B .  dislike C .  enjoy D .  save
    (12)
    A .  lost B .  had C .  found D .  spent
    (13)
    A .  so B .  as C .  if D .  because
    (14)
    A .  goes on B .  depends on C .  works on D .  puts on
    (15)
    A .  unhappy B .  happy C .  week D .  funny
二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
  • 2. (2024八下·张湾期中)  阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符合的最佳选项。

    School Clubs inNo.5 School!

    The summer vacation is coming. Do you want to have a colorful vacation? Come and join us with your friends or classmates! 

    a.Vegetable gardening:

    Tuesday 3: 00 p.m. - 4: 30 p.m. 

    Look for ways of growing food for you and your family. Learn what vegetables grow best here and how to take care of them. We will practice our skills in the school's vegetable garden. 

    b.Pottery(陶器):

    Thursday 3: 30 p.m. - 5: 00p.m. 

    Bring out your creative side and design pottery. We design and make everything from cups to plates. Combine(结合) this club with your painting and drawing classes to practice your skills. 

    c.French for beginners:

    Wednesday 4: 00 p.m. - 5: 30 p.m. 

    Learn how to talk with others in French. You will learn to speak, read and write basic(基础的) French. Start now and be ready to have a full talk on holiday in France next year. 

    d.Chinese cooking:

    Monday 4: 30 p.m. - 6: 00 p.m. 

    Learn how to cook food and try something new. I am a trained cook and have worked as a head cook in a Chinese restaurant for 5 years. I will help you cook delicious food. 

    1. (1) When does the Vegetable gardening open? 
      A . At 5: 00 p. m. on Tuesday. B . At 3: 00 p. m. on Tuesday. C . At 3: 30 p. m. on Thursday. D . At 4: 30 p. m. on Monday.
    2. (2) If Sally has time later afternoon on Monday, what can she do? 
      A . B . C . D .
    3. (3) Match the person with the clubs they want to join and choose the right answer. 

      ① Peter enjoys drawing and painting.

      ② Carolina wants to learn a new language.

      ③ Tonia loves cooking and making new things.

      ④ Danny wants to know what to grow in his garden.

      A . ①-b; ②-c; ③-d; ④-a B . ①-d; ②-b; ③-c; ④-a C . ①-d; ②-a; ③-c; ④-b D . ①-a; ②-d; ③-c; ④-b
    4. (4) What do the four clubs have in common? 
      A . They all have lessons outdoors. B . All of them have experienced teachers. C . All of them start classes on the weekend. D . They all last for one and a half hours.
    5. (5) Who does the writer write the passage for? 
      A . Farmers. B . Students. C . Teachers. D . Parents.
  • 3. (2024八下·张湾期中)  阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符合的最佳选项。

    There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the best way is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need. The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. 

    According to the WHO, over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived (睡眠不足的). Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure. 

    Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In American culture, people put a higher value(价值) on work than on sleep. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don't have much time to sleep. They only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you'll do. 

    How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. James Maas, an expert in sleep. He says, "Sleep is like a credit card(信用卡). When you sleep less, you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back."

    Don't think you will do less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish(愚蠢的) idea. You'll be able to do more.

    1. (1) Which is NOT mentioned(提到) when talking about the ways to improve health? 
      A . Taking too much exercise. B . Getting medical help. C . Eating healthy food. D . Get less sleep.
    2. (2) In the writer's opinion, less sleep may cause ____. 

      ① foolishness      ② tiredness         ③ traffic accidents   ④ medical problems

      A . ①②③ B . ②③④ C . ①②④ D . ①③④
    3. (3) According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE
      A . When you sleep less, you are borrowing time. B . The less you sleep, the more work you'll do. C . Over half of the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. D . In the USA, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year.
    4. (4) What does underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)? 
      A . Time. B . Money. C . Work. D . Credit card.
    5. (5) What is the best title (标题) of the passage? 
      A . The reasons of sleep B . The ways to sleep well C . The importance of sleep D . The ways to improve health
  • 4. (2024八下·张湾期中)  阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符合的最佳选项。

    The Silk Route Bike Tour: is it the greatest trip in the world? Cyclists(骑行者) call it "the longest, hardest, highest, hottest, coldest bicycle tour in the world". In eighteen weeks you travel over 12,000 kilometers through seven different countries and have the most exciting ride of your life.

    "A thousand years ago people went by camel(骆驼) and did about twenty-five kilometers a day," said one cyclist, "But on a bike you do twenty-five kilometers in an hour." And along the way you see some of the most beautiful places in the world.

    From Shanghai, you go across Asia, through Iran and arrive in Istanbul, Turkey, at the end. You travel across the deserts(沙漠) of China and cycle the Pamir Highway to over 4,600 meters across the "Roof(屋顶) of the World" in the mountains Tajikistan.

    On the way there are villages, markets and ancient(古老的) buildings. At night, you stay in ancient roadside hotels or in camps. A cook cooks dinner for about half of the 133 days, on other days cyclists can eat in restaurants or shops in markets for their food. One cyclist said, "The best thing was the friendliness of the people. And the worst things? The snow and the cold in the Pamirs."

    So is it the greatest trip in the world? Cyclist Miles MacDonald thinks so. "The Silk Route is a true expedition(探险). It is long and difficult, but it's an exciting experience, when you arrive in Istanbul, you are a completely changed person."

    1. (1) Which one is True about The Silk Route Bike Tour?
      A . It is exciting and relaxing. B . It covers seven countries. C . It is twenty-five kilometers. D . It will start in eighteen weeks.
    2. (2) What's Paragraph 2 mainly about?
      A . The history of the tour. B . The danger on the way. C . The speed(速度) of cycling. D . The beauty along the way.
    3. (3) In the passage, the writer wants to ____.
      A . tell a story B . solve a problem C . explain an idea D . introduce an activity
    4. (4) Which country isn't mentioned in this passage?
      A . Japan B . Turkey C . China D . Iran
    5. (5) Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage?

      (①=Paragraph 1...)

      A . B . C . D .
三、阅读还原(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
  • 5. (2024八下·张湾期中)  阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。

    Very few people enjoy exams. I don't, either. . So I'm not surprised when I find that my students worry about them. As a student, it's impossible for you not to worry about exams at all, but at least you should try not to worry too much. Good students never study hard only a few days before an exam. . Remember that it is impossible to learn everything at the last minute.

    Then what should you do? If you start to study for each exam early, you will be able to say "How easy the exam is!" .

    ▲Take a short rest during your study. . Then you should have a short rest for about ten minutes after you study for an hour. Then you can remember things much faster.

    ▲You'd better not stay up late before an exam. You may feel tired or want to sleep the next day if you stay up too late before an exam.

    . You can listen to music or have a walk with your good friends. They are both good ways to help you feel less worried or nervous before an exam.

    A. They study hard all the time.

    B. Ask the teacher about exam skills.

    C. Try to do something else to relax yourself.

    D. Then you will be more confident(自信) about yourself.

    E. If you are too tired, you can't remember things well.

    F. When I have an exam, I am always worried about it, too.

四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
  • 6. (2024八下·张湾期中)  阅读短文,从方框中选择出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

    push        silence   difficulty  with       agree

    find         anyway       importance        cheer  they

    Tony is a 14-year-old student. He always studies hard at school. At home, his father is very kind to him. He is good at  Tony's advantages(优点). He often cares about his growth. However, his mother is strict  him. She never accepts Tony's mistakes. Tony doesn'twith her. He always feels nervous. He sometimes stays at home in . His father asks him to give up his bad feeling and encourages(鼓励) him to do his best. He  Tony up. With the help of his father, Tony is happy again. 

    I think parents should be relaxed about their children. Everyone has many in life. We must face them without fear(害怕) . Children can deal with their difficulties by. As parents, we should not our children to do anything. It is  to let them play freely. It is enough for children to often help others. In this way, every child will have a bright future. 

五、读写结合,任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
  • 7. (2024八下·张湾期中)  阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的要求)。

    Zhu Yanfu was born in July, 1933. He joined the army at the age of 14. He joined in hundreds of battles(战役), got hurt ten times, got 47 times operations(手术). He lost both of his arms, both of his legs and his left eye. His right eye can't see clearly. After that, He tried to practice taking care of himself again and again. He made it 8 months later!

    After he was away from the army, he went back to his hometown, a small village in Shandong. In 1957, he worked as a village Party Secretary(支书). After 25 years' hard work, Zhu Yanfu finally turned a poor mountain village into a rich one together with the villagers.

    After retiring(退休), he had nothing important to do, so he began to write his own experience into a book. He never went to school, so he couldn't know many words, he looked up the dictionary many times. Because of no hands, he wrote with his mouth and his broken arms. He asked others for help sometimes. It took him 7 years to finish the book!

    He became one of the Top 10 People Who Moved China in March, 2022. "Your life is more than once. You are not just experiencing, you are fighting and keeping on in all your life. We human should spend life as you do," says CCTV.

    1. (1) Zhu Yanfu joined the army when  (10个词以内).
    2. (2) After he was away from the army, he worked in  (10个词以内).
    3. (3) Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.(把划线的句子翻译成汉语)
    4. (4) How did he write his book?  (列举两条)
    5. (5) What do you think of Zhu Yanfu? 
六、书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
  • 8. (2024八下·张湾期中)  参加志愿者活动既温暖了别人又温暖了自己。假设你是一名热爱志愿者活动的初中生,请你根据以下提示和要求,写一篇英语短文和大家交流一下你上周志愿服务的经历吧。

    提示:1. What do you think of being a volunteer?2. What did you do in the volunteer activity? 3. What did you learn from the volunteer activity?

    要求: 1. 短文应包括提示中所给的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯;2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、地名和校名;3. 词数 80 词左右,标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    My Experience of Being a Volunteer

    Volunteering not only helps people who are in need, but also improves ourselves.

七、听短对话,选择图片。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
  • 9. (2024八下·张湾期中)  下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。

    D. 

        

    Text 1 Do you want to study in the city library with<br />me this afternoon, Wings?<br />Sorry, I can't.<br />I have a stomach ache.<br />I need to go to the doctor.<br />Text 2 Jack, could you please pass me the salt?<br />Yes, mom.<br />Here you are.<br />Text 3 I didn't know you were good at taking photos and…<br />Good photos gave me a feeling of satisfaction.<br />Text 4 Watching TV for too long is bad for your eyes.<br />Why don't you play volleyball with us?<br />Okay, let's go.<br />Text 5 Which character will you talk about in the Chinese<br />class, Hou Yi or Yu Gong?<br />Neither.<br />I will talk about Sun Wukong.<br />I like the character.
八、听短对话,选择答案。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
  • 10. (2024八下·张湾期中)  Which sofa will they buy?
    I like the black sofa, but I think the brown sofa is more comfortable.<br />I like the brown sofa too. Let's take it.<br />I like the black sofa, but I think the brown sofa is more comfortable.<br />I like the brown sofa too. Let's take it.
    A . The black sofa. B . The yellow sofa. C . The brown sofa.
  • 11. (2024八下·张湾期中)  Where does the conversation happen?
    what's wrong with you young man I have a bad cough let me check open your mouth<br />and say ah what's wrong with you young man I have a bad cough let me check open<br />your mouth and say ah
    A . At the airport. B . In the hospital. C . In the supermarket.
  • 12. (2024八下·张湾期中)  Where is the supermarket?
    I want to buy some food and drinks. Where's the supermarket?<br />It's next to the police station and across from the theatre.<br />I want to buy some food and drinks. Where's the supermarket?<br />It's next to the police station and across from the theatre.
    A . Across from the theater. B . Next to the radio station. C . Behind the police station.
  • 13. (2024八下·张湾期中)  What was Mary doing yesterday morning? 
    Hey Mary, you were not at home when I visited you yesterday morning.<br />Oh yes, I was volunteering in a library then.<br />Hey Mary, you were not at home when I visited you yesterday morning.<br />Oh yes, I was volunteering in a library then.
    A . Visiting sick kids in the children's hospital. B . Volunteering in a library. C . Handing out notices on the street.
  • 14. (2024八下·张湾期中)  What does the man advise the girl to do?
    My brother always takes away my books without asking me, so I had a fight with him yesterday.<br />Fighting is not a good way to solve problems.<br />I think you should communicate with him.<br />My brother always takes away my books without asking me, so I had a fight with him yesterday.<br />Fighting is not a good way to solve problems.<br />I think you should communicate with him.
    A . Fight with her brother. B . Write to her brother. C . Communicate with her brother.
九、听长对话,选择答案。(共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分10.5分)
  • 15. (2024八下·张湾期中)  听录音,回答问题
    Hi, Jack. Why isn't Tom at school today? What's wrong with him?<br />It was fine yesterday morning. Tom and I rode to the park.<br />What happened next?<br />While we were riding around the corner of the park, Tom fell off the bike and couldn't get up.<br />I took him to the hospital and then called his parents.<br />Sorry to hear that. What did the doctor say?<br />The doctor said there was nothing too bad, but Tom had to stay in bed for two or three days.<br />Hi, Jack. Why isn't Tom at school today? What's wrong with him?<br />It was fine yesterday morning. Tom and I rode to the park.<br />What happened next?<br />While we were riding around the corner of the park, Tom fell off the bike and couldn't get up.<br />I took him to the hospital and then called his parents.<br />Sorry to hear that. What did the doctor say?<br />The doctor said there was nothing too bad, but Tom had to stay in bed for two or three days.<br />Tom fell off the bike and couldn't get up.<br />I took him to the hospital and then called his parents.<br />I took him to the hospital and then called his parents.<br />I took him to the hospital and then called his parents.<br />I took him to the hospital and then called his parents.
    1. (1) What was Jack doing when Tom fell off his bike?
      A . He was doing his homework. B . He was visiting his parents. C . He was riding around the corner of the park.
    2. (2) How long did the doctor advise Tom to stay in bed?
      A . Two or three weeks. B . Two or three days. C . Two or three months.
  • 16. (2024八下·张湾期中)  听录音,回答问题。
    Leo, could you go to the supermarket and buy some sugar for me?<br />Of course.<br />How many bags of sugar do you need?<br />Um, let me think.<br />Maybe two bags will be enough.<br />Mom, shall we go to the movies after dinner?<br />But you need to do your homework.<br />Today is Friday.<br />I think I can finish it tomorrow.<br />Oh, sorry, I forgot it.<br />Okay, we can go to the movies after dinner.<br />Great.<br />I'm going to the shop now, mom.<br />Leo, could you go to the supermarket and buy some sugar for me?<br />Of course.<br />How many bags of sugar do you need?<br />Um, let me think.<br />Maybe two bags will be enough.<br />Mom, shall we go to the movies after dinner?<br />Oh, sorry, I forgot it.<br />Okay, we can go to the movies after dinner.<br />Great.<br />I'm going to the shop now, mom.<br />Leo, could you go to the movies after dinner?<br />Of course.<br />I'm going to the restaurant now, mom.
    1. (1) What day is it tomorrow?
      A . Saturday. B . Sunday. C . Friday.
    2. (2) What will the boy do after dinner?
      A . Go shopping. B . Go to the movies. C . Do some housework.
  • 17. (2024八下·张湾期中)  听录音,回答问题。
    Tom, I have a problem these days. Can you give me some advice?<br />What's the problem?<br />Last week, my best friend Lily broke my new pen. I was very angry.<br />What did she do then?<br />She said sorry to me, but I was too angry and didn't say anything.<br />You shouldn't do like that, Tina.<br />I know I was wrong, but I don't know what to do now.<br />You can call her and invite her to see a movie. I think she will come.<br />Okay, I will try. Thank you for your advice.<br />Not at all.<br />Tom, I have a problem these days. Can you give me some advice?<br />What's the problem?<br />Last week, my best friend Lily broke my new pen. I was very angry.<br />What did she do then?<br />She said sorry to me, but I was too angry and didn't say anything.<br />You shouldn't do like that, Tina.<br />I know I was wrong, but I don't know what to do now.<br />You can call her and invite her to see a movie. I think she will come.<br />Okay, I will try. Thank you for your advice.<br />Not at all.<br />Thank you for your advice.
    1. (1) Who does Tina ask for advice ?
      A . Lily. B . Her teacher. C . Tom.
    2. (2) What was wrong with Tina's new pen?
      A . It was lost. B . It was broken. C . There was nothing wrong with it.
    3. (3) What did Lily do when Tina was angry?
      A . Lily invited Tina to see a movie. B . Lily said sorry to Tina. C . Lily bought a new pen for Tina.
十、听短文,填写表格。(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
  • 18. (2024八下·张湾期中)  下面你将听到一段短文,根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每个空仅填一词。

    Safety

    What happened in Gansu?

    A school bus .

    How did I feel ?

    I felt sad.

    Who died?

    One driver, a teacher and  children.

    What should we do to keep safe?

    First, wait in line when waiting for a bus.

    Second, you'd better not on the bus.

    Third, call 110 or 120 for help.

    Fourth, don't get on or off the bus until it stops.

    Safety is very important. Do you remember the school bus accident happening in<br />Gansu? I felt very sad when I heard the news. It made 21 people lose their<br />lives, including one driver, one teacher, and 19 children. What should we do to<br />keep safe when we take bus to school? First, wait in line when we are waiting<br />for a bus. Second, you'd better not argue on the bus. Third, be sure to call<br />110 or 120 for help as soon as possible when there is something dangerous.<br />Fourth, don't get on or off the bus until it stops. You should think of safety first.<br />Safety is very important. Do you remember the school bus accident happening in Gansu?<br />I felt very sad when I heard the news. It made 21 people lose their lives,<br />including one driver, one teacher, and 19 children. What should we do to keep safe<br />when we take a bus to school? First, wait in line when we are waiting for a bus.<br />Second, you'd better not argue on the bus. Third, be sure to call 110 or 120 for<br />help as soon as possible when there is something dangerous. Fourth, don't get<br />on or off the bus until it stops. You should think of safety first.

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