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浙江省温州市南浦中学2018-2019学年九年级下学期英语百...

更新时间:2019-05-08 浏览次数:406 类型:竞赛测试
一、单项选择(本题有40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
二、完形填空(本题有15小愿,每小题1分,共15分。)
  • 41. (2019九下·温州竞赛) 阅读下降短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        Tom with his axe was stepping through fie forest. A little tree 1 him on his way and said. "Do clear away those trees, kind friend, I wish you would! They will not let me have free place, and the sunlight cannot 2on me .To spread my roots .I find no 3at all. No whisper of the wind plays 4me, and they twine above my head crazily"

    The little tree continued, "I tell you, if they were not here, in a year you'd find me the5 of all this part .My friendly shade should cover the forest to right and left.6in fact, you see! I'm just a little tree”

        7these,Tom did as he little tree asked to cut down the other trees with his axe. Round the little tree he cleared a tidy space.

        However, the poor little tree's 8 didn't last long The  9 came first, his leaves were to dry.

        "Oh, 10one," said a snake there. "It was you that brought about your fall."

        "If you had stayed longer in the wood's kind shelter", despite heat or storm, you would have the 11 trees as guards of your safety. When all these trees disappeared, because their day was past and gone, in turn you might reach such height12time went by. And since you have gathered so much health and strength, you might fight against the sun and the storms, and all this harm would 13have been done".

        When we are young we are also annoyed by oar parents' 14,  because we feel controlled and repressed. We 15freedom and independence and go all out to set ourselves against our parent. However, we need to realize that we need them in our healthy growth

    (1)
    A . stopped B . called C . explained D . pushed
    (2)
    A . depend B . reach C . look D . fall
    (3)
    A . water B . chance C . wind D . space
    (4)
    A . around B . under C . over D . above
    (5)
    A . soldier B . king C . manager D . expert
    (6)
    A . so B . and C . but D . or
    (7)
    A . Doing B . Hearing C . Telling D . Watching
    (8)
    A . purpose B . happiness C . attention D . courage
    (9)
    A . storm B . wind C . sun D . rain 
    (10)
    A . foolish B . unlucky C . proud D . bad
    (11)
    A . better B . elder C . greener D . shorter
    (12)
    A . as B . before C . till D . since
    (13)
    A . always B . often C . sometimes D . never
    (14)
    A . education B . courage C . communication D . protection
    (15)
    A . turn down B . hope for C . throw away D . point out
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,56-57小题每题1分,66小题4分,其余每小题2分,共30分)
  • 42. (2019九下·温州竞赛) 阅读理解

        You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Jane Addams. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

        Jane Addams (1860-193)

        Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the pot and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community by supporting education and services for people in need in 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

        Rachel Carson (1907-1960)

        If it weren't for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects on humans and co the world's lakes and oceans.

        Rosa Parks (1913-2005)

        On December 1,1955,in Montgomery, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger .Her simple act brought a great change to the life of the black community in the US." The only tired I was, was tired of giving in, "said Parks.

        Sandra Day O'Connor (1930-now)

        Wan Sandra Day O' Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find weak at a law company because she was a woman. In 1981, she became the first woman to join the US .Supreme Court O'Connor gave the deciding choice in many important cases during her 24 years in bar field.

    1. (1) What is Jane Addams famous for in history?
      A . Her social work. B . Her teaching skills. C . Her community background. D . Her education in Law School.
    2. (2) Why couldn't O'Connor work at a law companies?
      A . O'Connor was not properly trained in law. B . There were few law companies at that time. C . Women were not welcomed at law companies. D . Law companies wanted well-educated women.
    3. (3) What can we learn about the women in the passage?
      A . They are pioneers. B . They are truly creative. C . They are well educated. D . They are peace-lovers.
  • 43. (2019九下·温州竞赛) 阅读理解

        From the Forbidden City to the Great Wall, ancient Chinese People have always been praised for their building skills and wisdom. Their great skills have been passed down to modern Chinese people. Evidence of this can be seen in recent buildings, such as the Bird's Nest in Beijing, and the Shanghai Tower. And recently, Chinese has created even more evidence of its great building skills

        The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) was opened on Oct 24, 2018, which is a huge sea crossing bridge, connecting the Hong Kong SAR, Zhuhai City and the Macao SAR.

        As the world's longest sea-based project, the 55-kilormstre bridge is the result of six years of research and another nine years of building Builders had to make artificial islands in the Pear River Delta to hold up the bridge. There is also a 6.7-kiloametre underwater tunnel in the middle of the bridge. This is to allow ships to sail through the Delta. It has been named as one of the "seven wonders of the modern world "by The Guardian.

        "It is designed with a service life of 120 years. It can stand against a strong wind equal to a maximum Beaufort scale 16," Zhu Yougling, a project manager, told The Guardian. "It can also survive a magnitude-8 earthquake." Meanwhile, the Y-shaped bridge could reduce travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai and Macao from more than three hours to about 45 minutes." The bridge will not only be a transport connection. It will be a social, economic, cultural, and tourism connection among the three areas. "Yu Lie, director of the HZMB Authority, said.

        The bridge is open to tourists to drive across it. Most visitors can take a shuttle bus to make the journey with 300 yuan for a single trip. However, local car owners can not cross the bridge unless they have a special permit

    1. (1) Why does the author mention some famous buildings?
      A . To show Chinese building skills. B . To make an introduction of them. C . To explain the history of building. D . To describe the difficulty in building.
    2. (2) What were the artificial islands build fox?
      A . Serving as resting places. B . Being used as a place for tourists. C . Allowing ships to sail safely. D . Providing supports for the bridge.
    3. (3) The official Zhu Yongling mainly tell us     .
      A . where the HZMB lies B . how strong the HZMB is C . what the HZMIB is made up of D . when the HZMB was completed
    4. (4) The passage might be found in     .
      A . social news B . medical advice C . a research report D . a product introduction
  • 44. (2019九下·温州竞赛) 阅读理解

        There was a gentle old man who lived with a servant in a small house. One evening, he was sitting by the fire. Suddenly there was a loud knock at the door .A man with long hair and dirty clothes appeared. The man was in his forties and very strong. He carried a beg and a walking stick

        "I am Valjean," said the stranger. "I've been walking for four days, and I desperately need a place to rest. Can you help me?" "Sit down and warm yourself, sir." said the old man. After a big meal, Valjean began to relax and look around the small house. The old man was not rich, but he could toe a valuable set of silver knives, forks and candlesticks at the table .Then be noticed the servant put them in a cupboard.

        Valjean was so tired that he fell asleep soon .He woke up only a few hours later .He thought of his past Life was terribly unfair to him. In 1975, be lost his job and had no money to support his sister and her seven children.

        He was caught stealing bread and lost the best nineteen years of his life for that Valjean wanted the world to pay him back He got out of bed and moved carefully around the house .He put the silver knives and forks into his bag and escaped

        The next morning for policemen and Valjean came back to the house. "Sir," said the police, "We caught the man with some valuable silver knives. Are they yours?"

        The old man smiled at Valjean, "Dear friend, you forged to take these silver candlesticks. They will bring you more money.”

        Valjean and the police's eyes widened. "Sir, are you saying that you gave these silver things to this man?" asked the police. "Yes, you must let him go." Then the police left. The old men walked close to Valjean and said. "Now you mast use this money to make yourself an honest man. You are free now."

        Valjean walked into the countryside feeling confused. When the world was unfair to him and he was so angry, things made sense to him He sat down on a rock, and for the first time nineteen years, he cried.

    1. (1) Why did Valjean steal the silver knives after the old man helped him?
      A . The police couldn't catch him B . The ole msn would forgive him. C . The silver knives belonged to him D . He thinks the world is not fair to him.
    2. (2) Why did Valjean's eyes widened when he heard what the old man said?
      A . He felt angry about the old man's words. B . He was afraid so meet the old man again C . He felt terrible because he was caught by the police. D . He was surprised because the old man protected him
    3. (3) According to the passage, what kind of person was the old man?
      A . wise and helpful person B . A careful and kind person C . A creative and honest person D . A healthy and wealthy person
    4. (4) Why did Valjean cry when he sat down on the rock? (30-40 words)


  • 45. (2019九下·温州竞赛) 阅读理解

        Both seasonal flu, a disease like a very bad cold, and much larger pandemics, like the one caused by H7N9(禽流感) in 2013, are the result of a race between the flu virus  and the immune system which can protect people from illness. Here's how it works.

        Viruses, which cause pandemics, have two important proteins "haemagglutinin(H) and neuraminidase(N).H helps the virus go into a cell .N helps new virus break out of that cell .They are parts of a virus that may be known and dealt with by the immune system

        A flu virus attacks a host cell in order to reproduce itself. But the virus created out of it is quite different now. The virus's genetic material is copied with low fidelity. That difference produces virus which immune system does not always know and deal with immediately. Each year's seasonal virus is therefore a little bit different, and thus requires an updated vaccine to prevent people from getting that disease.

        Pandemics viruses have bigger changes in this process .Many hosts' defences are unprepared for such big changes, which happen three or four times a century .The 1918 pandemics was caused by viruses carrying H1 and N1.Anotber two pandemics in 1957 and 1968 were caused by viruses carrying H2and H3 together with N2.They are numbered by scientists. Much of this change goes on outside humans. A flu is usually from sick binds. Sometimes a bird-flu appears with materiel that enable it to spread among people .The H7N9 is recently worrying scientists in the health center.

        The flu virus sometimes jumps directly from a bird(often a chicken) to a person, but more usually passes through a pig The cells in bird and human are built differently, It means us that the virus needs different sets of material to attack them .Pig cells have features of both so that it can act as a platform in which the virus can fit from one to the other .Even after it has made humans ill, a virus cannot go ca to cause a pandemic unless it also gets the ability to pus easily between people, Luckily, this is something H7N9 has yet to do.

    1. (1) The underlined ward "pandemics" in the first paragraph probably is    .
      A . a virus from pigs and chicken B . an animal carrying flu viruses C . a disease passing easily around D . a race inside human body
    2. (2) Paragraph 2 is mainly about       .
      A . the harm of viruses. B . the spread of viruses   C . the cause of viruses D . the structure of viruses
    3. (3) What can we learn from the passage?
      A . H7N9 can move from person to person easily now B . Flu viruses develop both inside and outside humans. C . Pandemics viruses change very often during a short time. D . Immune system can always keep flu viruses away immediately
    4. (4) What is the best title of the passage?
      A . A Serious Disease Worrying Scientists B . A New Effective Way to Prevent Viruses C . Changeable viruses Mind your H and N D . The Important Function of Immune System
四、词汇运用(本题有35小题,每小题1分,共35分。(每空不限一词)
  • 46. (2019九下·温州竞赛) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。

    furniture     without     seldom      quiet      arrive

    1. (1) The children all sat and listened to grandpa's old stories.
    2. (2) People in Wenzhou love to buy a lot of for their new houses
    3. (3) —Dad, can you tell me when my mother?

      —I can't wait to see her.

    4. (4) It's not wise to enter an important competitionpreparing for it.
    5. (5) Some girls eat lunch at school in order to lose weight and look pretty
  • 47. (2019九下·温州竞赛) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。

    consider    perhaps     sheep     lively     twelve

    1. (1) Christmas usually comes in the  month of the year.
    2. (2) A gentleman always has good manners andother people's feelings
    3. (3) Jack won't miss any concert of Jay Chou, so  he is a big fan of Jay.
    4. (4) The whole school waswhen the bell rang and everyone came out.
    5. (5) Twenty years ago, people in the village often kept pigs, ducks and .
  • 48. (2019九下·温州竞赛) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。

    collect    sell     behind    cheap    fisherman

    1. (1) I suppose I'm so lucky because my parent are me all the way.
    2. (2) To raise money for poor areas, students went outused things.
    3. (3) We all know that home cooking may bethan restaurant food
    4. (4) often try their luck in lakes and rivers to support their family.
    5. (5) Tom has some interesting hobbies, such as foreign postcards.
  • 49. (2019九下·温州竞赛) 根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出各处单词的正确形式。

     

        Peppa Celebrates Chinese New Year is a popular movie among  (儿童)Peppa Pig appears on the big screen to mark the Chinese Year of the Pig daring Spring Festival, one of (繁忙) box-office seasons in China.

        The story in the film is developed (总体上,普遍地) with Chinese New Year in mind. The film brings out s number of Chinese cultural (象征). In the film, Peppa Pig celebrates Chines new year with his family, experiencing  (传统)Chinese culture and food .There are new characters (包括) Panda twins". People will see a dragon parade, firework and cute red scarves, which means good luck in China.

        The film (呈现,提出) by the British company and China's Alibaba Pictures Group. They worked closely to create a film with special culture experience. Zhang Wei, president of Alibaba Pictures, said, "Alibaba pictures always looks forward to (分享) Chinese culture with the rest of the world with a new, fun-filled story. The Peppa Pig pays great attention to family values, and they (影响) Chinese since ancient times .We hope this family film will set the way for (更深远的) development of films for young people in China."

  • 50. (2019九下·温州竞赛) 根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出各处单词的正确形式。

        Weaning his (明亮的,鲜明的) red clothes and speaking Chinese well, 62-year-old Gao Tianrui can be taken for any (普通的,一般的) Chinese man. But when we go closer, things are not quite what they seem. Cao's real name is Terry who is from the US Terry became  (感兴趣的)is Chinese culture as a teenager when he  (阅读) the Tao Te Ching by Laozi. Terry has spent 20 years in the city he now calls home. Now his Chinese (梦想) comes true becoming a (公共) volunteer. Life as a "Xicheng Dama" has even made him famous online.

        Xicheng Dama are volunteers, usually (百万) of women in late middle-age who travel around the streets of Beijing's Xicheng district. Terry said that although he first saw the(组,群体) as busybodies, his opinion changed (特别是) when he was on the inside. "Day by day, I see that' it is a good thing for them to come out and help people instead of staying at home alone," he said

        "I like helping others," he said. "I live in the hutong and my (邻居) and I usually help each other ... This is where I live, where my friends are and where l call home."

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