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江苏省扬州市江都区2020年九年级中考英语一模试卷

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:240 类型:中考模拟
一、单项选择
二、完形填空
  • 16. (2020·江都模拟) 阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.

        "Look at the moon," my son shouts excitedly. Our son's best friend joins in the celebration, and soon the whole room is looking out of the window, enjoying this simple sight.

        It's not the first time we've 1 our love of the moon as a family. Last time we celebrated as we sat in a taxi after a meaningful day trip. Both our son and little daughter were jumping around with 2 in the back of the cab at the sight of the big golden October harvest moon. The driver couldn't help but join in the simple joy.

        In order not to 3 the moon whenever it appears, we even 4 our bedroom to the back of the house. So our son has a 5 from Bath in the East to the Forest in the West. It has paid off as he often now shouts down to us about sunrises, sunsets, rainbows or a storm.

        I'm not sure if he knows just 6 this pleases me. At seven, it feels like he is starting to understand more about the rhythm of life, the passing of time, and how it 7 us humans. He knows that the sun doesn't 8 rise in one place, that it travels 9 the sky. He knows that clouds will gather near hills or mountains and a rainbow often 10 rain. It feels like he is developing a 11 connection with the earth through the 12 he spends sitting on his windowsill.

        He then understands what he is enjoying is temporary (短暂的). The 13 doesn't stay full for long and rainbows disappear quickly. 14, he's catching those moments with both 15 and holding them in his arms. And what I love about this the most is that his first thoughts are always to share this joy with those whom he loves.

    (1)
    A . shared B . developed C . wanted D . accepted
    (2)
    A . hope B . joy C . courage D . peace
    (3)
    A . see B . welcome C . lose D . miss
    (4)
    A . decorated B . changed C . prepared D . bought
    (5)
    A . view B . trip C . dream D . memory
    (6)
    A . how long B . how often C . how much D . how
    (7)
    A . influences B . tells C . worries D . warns
    (8)
    A . really B . even C . just D . ever
    (9)
    A . through B . above C . across D . under
    (10)
    A . appears B . follows C . invites D . brings
    (11)
    A . softer B . harder C . lighter D . deeper
    (12)
    A . thoughts B . moments C . efforts D . money
    (13)
    A . clouds B . rainbows C . sun D . moon
    (14)
    A . Moreover B . Otherwise C . Suddenly D . However
    (15)
    A . hands B . eyes C . ears D . feet
三、阅读理解
  • 17. (2020·江都模拟) 阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

    ⑴Hold fast to dreams.

    For if dreams die,

    Life is a broken-winged bird

    That cannot fly.

    Hold fast to dreams.

    For when dreams go,

    Life is a barren field

    Frozen with snow.

    ⑵Forget about the days when it's been cloudy.

    But don't forget your hours in the sun.

    Forget about the times you have been defeated.

    But don't forget the victories you have won.

    Forget about the misfortunes you have encountered.

    But don't forget the times your luck has turned.

    Forget about the days when you have been lonely.

    But don't forget the friendly smiles you have seen.

    Forget about the plans that didn't seem to work out right.

    But don't forget to always have a dream.

    1. (1) There is a common subject in these two poems, that is ____________.
      A . dreams B . days C . the times D . the sun
    2. (2) How many pairs of rhymes (韵脚) are there in the first poem?
      A . One. B . Two. C . Three. D . Four.
    3. (3) After reading the second poem, do you know what is the purpose of the poet to write it?
      A . To tell readers to forget the past they used to experience. B . To ask readers not to forget the failure they experienced. C . To ask readers to cheer for the past they used to experience. D . To tell readers to cheer up from the failure they experienced.
  • 18. (2020·江都模拟) 阅读理解

        The Huawei Mate Xs seems like the first truly model of foldable (可折叠的) phones. It's a huge-screened smart phone that fold with the screen on the outside. Unlike the competition, this is a killer phone. ______

        This phone catches a lot of attention—unfold it and people will be amazed. ______We've been stopped in the street, interrupted on a train and watched by a waiter while using it.

        With a battery in each half, the Mate Xs have 4500mAh of power and charges very quickly—over 80% in 30 minutes. Open the Mate Xs out and you can multitask (多任务) across three different apps on the screen at once. With the help of a sidebar, you can drag one to the right and one to the left.

        ______ First, the screen. It's plastic, as on most foldable phones, so more fragile (易碎的) than glass ones. Next, the software. As it was not allowed to use Google, many apps you use in your daily life may just don't work properly on the Mate Xs. ______ There's a lot to weigh up here, especially that price—₤2299, but there's no doubt the tech in this thing is great and surprising.

    1. (1) Which is TRUE about Mate Xs according to the passage?
      A . Mate Xs has only a battery of 4500mAh of power. B . All the apps we like can work very well on the Mate Xs. C . The huge screen on the Mate Xs is made of glass and hard to break. D . Mate Xs allows us to watch videos and send messages at the same time.
    2. (2) The sentence "But three things put the Mate Xs in question." should be put in _________.
      A . B . C . D .
    3. (3) What does the author thinks of the Mate Xs?
      A . It is well worth buying. B . It is surprising but too expensive. C . It runs out of power quickly. D . It is just a phone with a huge screen.
    4. (4) The passage is most probably from ___________.
      A . a technology magazine B . a leaflet C . a fashion magazine D . an advertisement
  • 19. (2020·江都模拟) 阅读理解

        Lots of times, Pap would lock me in the wooden house and go away. Pap was pretty careful not to leave a knife or anything in the cabin while he was gone. But I finally got something — a saw, and started sawing hard to help myself out. As soon as I heard Pap coming up from town, I hid the saw and waited. He came in angrily, "Get out to the boat and get what I brought from town."

        It was good to be outside again, even if it was for just a few minutes. If I wanted to, I could take off running right now. I'd just run away, but that's when Pap yelled, "Boy, are you asleep or drowned?"

        At dinner time, Pap'd drank too much and fell asleep on the floor. I thought about taking the key from his pocket quietly, but he was having a restless sleep. I waited for him to settle down, but then I got too tired and fell asleep.

        It was after sunup when Pap woke me. "Get out there and catch us some fish," he ordered. I headed out and saw something else floating toward me in the river. It was a canoe (独木舟). I jumped in and swam over to it. It was empty inside, then I had a good idea. I pulled that canoe up and hid it behind some bushes. When I had my chance, I'd go down the river in the canoe. No one would ever find me.

        Pap got angry when he saw me back, wet all over. So I got locked inside the cabin again. Once Pap set off for town, I had my chance.

        When I was ready to run off through the hole I cut with the saw, I realized Pap would know I'd run away. So I smashed the door with an ax. Then I found a wild pig lying dead in the woods and dripped some of its blood on the cabin floor. I pulled out some of my hair and dropped it on the floor, too.

    1. (1) According to the story, Pap is ____________.
      A . rude and impatient B . careless and selfish C . serious and hardworking D . lazy and forgetful
    2. (2) What can we learn from the story?
      A . "I" was quite good at hunting wild pigs. B . "I" planned to escape with the help of the canoe. C . Pap left nothing sharp in the cabin to protect "me". D . Pap asked "me" to wait for him to wake up after dinner.
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "restless" mean?
      A . 打鼾的. B . 辗转反侧的. C . 香甜的. D . 平躺的.
    4. (4) It is suggested in Paragraph 6 that "I" did all these things because ____________.
      A . "I" was very naughty and was playing a trick B . "I" wanted to make Pap worried and care for "me" C . Pap would think "me" dead and stop looking for "me" D . Pap would be afraid and not lock "me" in the cabin any more
  • 20. (2020·江都模拟) 阅读理解

        Day Zero is a topic you might hear in a Hollywood disaster film, but in Australian towns influenced by drought (干旱), Day Zero comes when the government finally shut down the local water supply after years of drought. To some Australian towns under The Big Dry, that day arrived earlier in the last year.

        Australia is not the only country that has such water problems. More water is used all over the world and drought happens more often and lasts for longer time. Australia, South Africa and India are all influenced seriously. According to the UN, more than four billion people don't have enough water for at least one month a year because of the world's rising population in cities and a warmer climate. And the problem will be even worse in the coming years.

        There are too many dry rivers in Australian towns now. In New South Wales, the 32 months from January 2017 to August 2019 were the driest on record. The situation is so serious that in August 2019, the government prepared to spend ten million dollars saving fish. The year before that they had relaxed rules for shooting kangaroos because increasing numbers of kangaroos came to farmland to look for water and food.

        It happened on Monday 13 January 2020. The water ran out in Stanthorpe. To satisfy the water needs in town, trucks carried water from another dam (水坝) near Warwick every day, which cost $800,000 a month. But this couldn't solve the problem.

        "This is the worst drought on record," said Tracy Dobie, who has been Mayor of the Southern Downs Region since 2016. "When you see a blue sky without clouds, dry land, and dead plants, it is hard to be positive."

        Scientists are trying to find ways to solve the problem, developing new technologies that could get drinking water from even the world's driest water taps.

    1. (1) Drought happened mainly because ____________.
      A . the government shut down water supply B . the government didn't store enough water in dams C . serious pollution leads to drought all over the world D . increasing population and warmer climate costs more water
    2. (2) What does the Australian government do to deal with the water problem?

      ① Protect kangaroos from being killed.

      ② Carry water in trucks to places in need.

      ③ Help to save fish in rivers from dying.

      ④ Look for more water in farmland.

      A . ②③ B . ②④ C . ①②③ D . ②③④
    3. (3) We can infer from the passage that ____________.
      A . scientists have found ways to solve the problem B . the water problem will be less serious next year C . Australia has the most serious water problem in the world D . Stanthorpe is still in drought though much money is spent
    4. (4) Which can be the best title for the passage?
      A . Day Zero B . Saving water C . Drought in Australia D . Why drought happened
四、根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
五、任务型阅读
  • 31. (2020·江都模拟) 阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

        Forgiveness (原谅,宽恕) means different things to different people. Generally, however, it includes a decision to let go of anger and thoughts of revenge (复仇). The act that hurt or displeased you might always be with you, but forgiveness can reduce its control on you and free you from the control of the person who harmed you. Forgiveness can even lead to feelings of understanding for the one who hurt you. How do you start to forgive? Try the following steps.

        Calm yourself. To remove your anger, try a simple stress-management way. "Take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love, " Frederic says.

        Don't wait for an apology. "Many times the person who hurt you has no plan to apologize," Frederic says. "They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don't see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time." Keep in mind that forgiveness does not mean balancing with the person who upset you.

        Keep off the unpleasant. Mentally replaying your hurt gives power to the person who caused your pain. "Don't pay attention to your wounded feelings, learn to look for love, beauty and kindness around you," Frederic says.

        Realize forgiveness is helpful. Research has shown that people who forgive have more energy, better appetite and better sleep pattern. 

        Don't forget to forgive yourself. "For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge," Frederic says. "But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don't do it. "

    Title

    Forgiveness

    The meaning of forgiveness

    Deciding to let the anger go away

    Get away from the thought of others

    The function of forgiveness

    Reducing and being free from control

    Causing understanding for who hurt you

    on how to start to forgive

    Calming yourself

    Breathe and consider something that make you .

    waiting for an apology

    that forgiveness doesn't have the meaning of balancing with others.

    Keeping off the unpleasant

    Look for nice and beautiful instead of paying attention to the wounded feelings

    Realizing forgiveness does some

    Get more , eat and sleep well.

    Remembering to forgive yourself

    Your confidence will be robbed forgiving yourself.

六、缺词填空
  • 32. (2020·江都模拟) 根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

        I told my mother everything and we knew that we were in danger.

        The sailors were sure to come back for the captain's chest (箱子). We quickly went to the nearest village to ask for help. But everyone was so a that no one had the courage to come back to the inn with us.

        We went back to the inn and l the door behind us. The captain was lying on the floor. We soon found his key on a string a his neck. My mother took the key and we hurried up to open his chest. It was full of clothes and other things, but right at the b there were some papers and a bag of gold. My mother started c out the money the captain owed us.

        I suddenly heard the tapping of the blind man's stick o. We heard him knocking on the door and t to open it, but thankfully it was locked. He walked off and some moments later, we heard a whistle blowing.

        "I'll take this to make up the difference, "I said and took the p.

        We quickly left the inn and went to hide near a bridge by the river. Behind us we heard footsteps running, and we saw a light moving in the darkness.

        Seven or eight men, i the blind man, were at the inn. The blind man shouted orders as the others ran inside.

        "Bill's dead." came a voice, "S has opened the chest."

        "Is it there? Flint's papers, I mean." cried Pew, the blind man.

        "No, there are no papers, "said another voice.

        "The boy from the inn," shouted Pew. "The boy took the papers. Find him! Search the house!"

七、句子翻译
八、书面表达
  • 38. (2020·江都模拟) 为了向疫情期间工作在第一线的医护人员及各岗位的志愿者致敬,学校将举行以"Fighting against COVID-19 together" 为题的英文演讲比赛。请根据表格内容,写一篇英文演讲稿。

    参考词汇:COVID-19(新冠肺炎)

    What did you see?

    The government advised ...

    Doctors and nurses...

    Volunteers ...

    ...

    How did you feel?

    Proud...

    Confident...

    ...

    What should you do?

    Wear masks

    ...

    要求:

    1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下连贯;

    2)必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;

    3)词数:100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);

    4)不使用真实姓名和校名等。

    Good morning everyone,

        All of us joined together to fight against the disease when COVID-19 hit the whole world in a sudden early this year.

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