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江苏省无锡市外国语学校2021—2022学年九年级英语上学期...

更新时间:2021-11-08 浏览次数:155 类型:开学考试
一、单项选择
二、完形填空
  • 16. (2021九上·无锡开学考) 完形填空

    According to several recent researches, some people fear public speaking more than anything else.1, this fear cap be overcome(克服) with two simple methods: practice and using positive energy from the audience. Practicing for a speech is essential.2 the task of writing the speech is complete; speakers must practice, practice, practice. The more times they practice the speech, the more 3they are discussing the topic. Using4such as mirrors or video recordings as they practice can show speakers what they look and sound like to the audience. Video is particularly helpful as it can be5many times, with the presenters focusing(集中) on one part at a time. Another6of dealing with public speaking fears is using the audience's positive energy. Speakers remember that the audience wants them to 7. Something as basic as a small nod or smile from a member of the audience should give 8 to the presenters behind the podium. While it is easy for nervous speakers to focus only on getting through the presentation, using the audience's 9will(愿意) helps much in making a speech better.

    All in all, these two strategies are sure to help with fear of public speaking. With proper practice and audience empathy(共鸣), it is10 to overcome the fear of public speaking and deliver a successful speech. So there is no need to fear public speaking any more.

    (1)
    A . Luckily B . Suddenly C . Sadly D . Terribly
    (2)
    A . During B . After C . Until D . Before
    (3)
    A . nervous B . similar C . comfortable D . difficult
    (4)
    A . objects B . activities C . signs D . instructions
    (5)
    A . found B . sold C . cleared D . watched
    (6)
    A . cause B . problem C . way D . purpose
    (7)
    A . surprise B . scream C . speed D . succeed
    (8)
    A . confidence B . discussion C . humor D . knowledge
    (9)
    A . poor B . good C . weak D . free
    (10)
    A . hard B . important C . interesting D . possible
三、阅读理解
  • 17. (2021九上·无锡开学考) 阅读理解

    CHARITY BOOK DRIVE BY

    FAMOUS FIVE CHILDREN'S CLUB

    The charity drive(慈善活动) is to support children at Grace Orphanage(孤儿院).

    Help develop and inspire(激励) our children through reading!

    18th & 19th August 2018

    9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.

    Room 202, Loyang Gardens Clubhouse

    Donate(捐赠) books suitable for children from 5 to 12 years old!

    All kinds of books

    Fiction, Non—fiction, Magazines, Comics, Textbooks, Picture books, etc.

    Do your part to help these children at Grace Orphanage. We believe you are willing to donate a few of your used books for the charity drive. You can write your name on your books and give them to the volunteers on duty. Not only that, you can also meet some famous people from Mat Yo—Yo children's program on Youth Sports Channel of Otar Television. They will be giving a wonderful performance on Sunday, 19th August 2018 at 10:30 a.m. Don't miss this great chance to meet our local performers!

    Thank you for your kindness!

    1. (1) The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to ________.
      A . encourage children tough reading B . teach children to draw pictures C . introduce some local performers D . raise money for children aged 5 to 12
    2. (2) According to the text, we can ________ in the charity drive.
      A . play yo—yo with the volunteers B . give away used books to kids C . watch performances on Saturday D . enjoy children's TV programs
    3. (3) The text might be ________.
      A . a news report B . a meeting notice C . аn advertisement D . a science story
  • 18. (2021九上·无锡开学考) 阅读理解

    If you can keep your head when all about you

    Are losing theirs and blaming(责备) it on you;

    If you can trust yourself when al men doubt(怀疑) you,

    But make allowance for their doubting too;

    If you can wait and not be tired by waiting,

    Or, being lied about, don't deal in lies,

    Or, being hated, don't give way to hating,

    And yet don't look too good, nor talk too wise;

    If you can dream———and not make dreams your master,

    If you can think———and not make thoughts your aim;

    If you can meet with Success and Disaster,

    And treat those two impostors(骗子) just the same;

    If you can make one heap of all your winnings

    And risk it on one turn of pitch—and—toss(掷硬币),

    And 1ose, and start again at your beginnings

    And never breathe a word about your loss;

    If you can fill the unforgiving(不可饶怒的) minute

    With sixty seconds' worth of distance run———

    Yours is the Earth and everything that's in it,

    And———which is more———you'll be a Man, my son!

    1. (1) The poem is written by ________.
      A . a son B . a teacher C . a father D . a winner
    2. (2) What does the underlined phrase treat those two impostors just the same mean?
      A . Stay the same either by gain or loss. B . Dream and think at the same time. C . Have clear aim and success at last. D . Treat disaster properly and you can succeed.
    3. (3) According to the poem, a Man should ________.
      A . not allow all men to blame on you B . not look good or talk wise C . risk, lose and start again D . make full use of every minute
  • 19. (2021九上·无锡开学考) 阅读理解

    Most of the new diseases we humans have faced in the past several decades have come from animals. The more we come into contact with wild animals, the more we risk a so—called disease “spillover" from animals to humans.

    “As people move and wildlife move in response to a changing environment, humans and wildlife and animals will come in contact more regularly,” said Jeanne Fair from the Los Alamos National Laboratory in New Mexico. Fair argues that by shifting animal habitats, climate change will also make the opportunities for disease spillover more frequent(频繁的). “Everything is sort of shifting and will shift into the future as the environment changes through climate change,” Fair said.

    Scientists including climatologists and epidemiologists on Fair's team at Los Alamos, are beginning to model how changes to the climate will impact the spread of infectious diseases. It's early days for this kind of research, but previous studies suggest that extreme(极端的) weather has already played a role in at least one outbreak. Scientists say drought and deforestation have combined to force bats out of rainforests and into orchards(果园) in Malaysia to find food. Those bats, a common disease reservoir, then passed the Nipah virus through pigs to humans for the first time in the late 1990s.

    “We're going by the past data to really predict(预言) what's going to happen in the future,” Fair said, “And so, anytime you increase that wildlife—human interface, that's sort of an emerging disease hot spot. And so, that's just increasing as we go forward.”

    Jeffrey Shaman, head of the climate and health program at Columbia University's public health school, argues we don't yet know whether climate change will cause a net increase in infectious disease rates globally. For example , mosquitoes carry disease that affects(影响) millions of people across the world every year. As their habitats expand in some parts of the world, they might contract diseases elsewhere. Shaman says what we know for certain about climate change is that it will make it harder to predict where disease outbreaks will pop up.

    1. (1) w does climate change affect the spread of disease according to Fair?
      A . By breaking animals' habits. B . By increasing animals' numbers. C . By improving animals' breeding (繁殖). D . By changing animals' living environment.
    2. (2) What is the example of bats for in Paragraph 3?
      A . Explaining the influence of Nipah virus. B . Proving the harm of bats to human beings. C . Showing the effects of climate change on disease. D . Presenting scientists' early study about the cause of disease.
    3. (3) What can we infer(推断) from Fair's words in Paragraph 4?
      A . Humans should give up studying animals. B . Frequent contact with animals can cause disease outbreaks. C . Disease hot spots will disappear if animals die out. D . Past data can solve the problems in the future.
    4. (4) What could be the best title for the text?
      A . Climate Change and Disease Spillover B . Animals' Interaction with Humans C . Scientists ' Prediction for Disease Outbreaks D . Early Studies about Extreme Weather
  • 20. (2021九上·无锡开学考) 阅读理解

    Before I came to live here, I spent a lot of time at Wuthering Heights. My mother looked after Hindley Earnshaw, Hareton's father. Hindley and I were the same age. His sister Catherine was eight years younger than us. One day old Mr Earshaw went to Liverpool on business. He was away for three days and when he came back he brought a child with him. The child wasn't very old, about Catherine's age, but he was dirty and dressed in rags(衣衫褴褛). They called him Heathcliff. Not long after that, Mrs Earnshaw died and the three children were left without a mother.

    Catherine, and Heathcliff became close friends but Hindley always hated him. I must say, I didn't like him much either. He was a strange child. He never complained or cried when Hindley hit him. Old Мг Eanshaw was very angry when he discovered that his son was persecuting(迫害) the boy. Heathcliff was definitely his favorite. I often wondered why Mr Earnshaw admired him. Heathcliff never showed any signs of care for the old man or any signs of gratitude(感激) either. But the old man's love gave him power over Hindley.

    As Me Earnshaw got older and weaker, he became bad—tempered(脾气暴躁). Hindley often made him angry by saying nasty things about Heathcliff. Once or twice the old man lifted his stick to hit his son but he was too weak to do it. Then he shook with anger. In the end the local curate(助理牧师) advised him to send Hindley away to school. Mr Earnshaw agreed but he was sad to see his son leave.

    “Maybe we'll have some peace now,” I thought.

    Catherine was a very pretty girl with thick dark curls and dark eyes and a passionate nature. She talked, sang and laughed from the moment she got up to the moment she went to bed. She liked to play the mistress(女主人) of the house, giving Hindley, Heathcliff and me orders. When the boys didn't obey her, she hit them. But I never let her hit me. She was crazy about Heathcliff. The worst punishment(惩罚) we could invent for her was to keep them separate.

    Then one October evening Mr Earnshaw died quietly in his chair. Both Catherine and Heathcliff were very sad. They cried and cried. I didn't have time to comfort them because I had to go to the village to get the doctor. When I came back I went straight to their room. It was after midnight but they weren't asleep. They were comforting each other by describing all the beautiful things in heaven. Tears ran down my face as I listened to them.

    1. (1) Who brought Heathcliff to Wuthering Heights?
      A . Hindley. B . Catherine. C . Mr Earnshaw. D . Mrs Earnshaw.
    2. (2) According to the passage, which of the following words can best describe Heathcliff?
      A . Self—centred and envious. B . Kind and helpful. C . Bad—tempered and impatient. D . Silent and strange.
    3. (3) What's the meaning of the underlined word passionate?
      A . 热情的 B . 被动的 C . 易怒的 D . 感恩的
    4. (4) Which of the following sentences about Heathcliff is NOT true?
      A . He was about eight years younger than Hindley and was about Catherine's age. B . He was easy to get angry and would fight back when treated badly. C . He was not only Mr Earnshaw's favourite child but Catherine's best friend. D . He was poor and dirty when he was first brought to Wuthering Heights.
    5. (5) From the passage, we can learn that ________.
      A . Hindley hated the fact that his parents gave all their love to Catherine. B . The local curate sent Hindley away to school after Mr Earnshaw died. C . Heathcliff's life at Wuthering Heights was full of love and peace. D . Catherine liked Heathcliff so much that she enjoyed staying with him.
四、根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
五、根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
六、动词填空
七、阅读填空
  • 37. (2021九上·无锡开学考) 阅读填空

    Each country in the world has its own traditional clothes, which show us the country's traditional aesthetics(美学), philosophy(哲学), and social values in special ways. Here are the four most well—known types of traditional Chinese clothing.

    Hanfu

    Hanfu is the oldest of China's traditional clothes. Legend traces it back(追溯) to over 4,000 years ago when Huangdi's wife, Leizu, made cloth with silk. It was kept improving till the Han Dynasty, when Hanfu was made and strongly promoted(推销) by the rulers. It also had a far—reaching influence on neighboring Asian countries, such as Korea, Japan, and Vietnam.

    The Zhongshan suit

    The Zhongshan suit, also known as the Mao suit in the world, is a type of male clothes. Women seldom wore it. It was first advocated(提倡) by Sun Zhongshan in 1912, so it was called the Zhongshan suit. Later on, after Chairman Mao had been seen wearing it in public many times, this type of clothes got another name———the Mao suit.

    The Tang suit

    The Tang suit often refers to a type of Chinese jacket rather than the clothing of the Tang Dynasty. This name came from the overseas Chinese. As the Tang Dynasty was famous for being rich and powerful in the world, foreigners called the overseas Chinese people “the Tang people” and the clothes they wore were called “the Tang suit”, also known as Tangzhuang.

    The Cheongsam

    The Cheongsam developed from the Manchu women's Changpao of the Qing Dynasty. The Manchu people were also called the Qi people by the Han people; so their Changpao was named qipao.

    Generally, the top—bottom clothes, made up of—an yi(the upper clothes) and a chang(the lower clothes), were the earliest form of clothing recorded in Chinese documents. The one—piece clothing was called shenyi. The upper and the lower clothes were made as one piece although they were cut separately.

    Topic: Traditional Chinese clothes

    Chinese traditional aesthetics, philosophy and social values can be shown in the four most well—known types of traditional Chinese clothing.

    Hanfu

    It has a over 4000 years.

    It was strongly promoted by Han ruling class.

    It spread all over Asia.

    The Zhongshan suit

    It was first advocated by Sun Zhongshan.

    Chairman Mao it in public many times.

    It is mainly designed for men.

    The Tang suit

    It often refers to a type of Chinese jacket.

    It is named after the rich and Tang dynasty.

    The Cheongsam

    The Manchu people were called the Qi people; so their Changpao was named qipao.

    Conclusion

    Traditional Chinese clothes are basically presented in two is Yi and Chang, the other is shenyi.

八、完成句子
九、书面表达
  • 44. (2021九上·无锡开学考) 假定你是李雷,现请你对英国朋友Bruce的邮件进行回复。你可以根据邮件内容作适当发挥;邮件中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;词数90词左右,短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。

    To

    LiLei@mail.com

    Subject

    Exchange Visit!

    Hi there, Li Lei!

    I'm really excited about going to be at your school for the exchange visit later this year——hope you are too! But the thing is, I really don't want to do the wrong thing while I'm there and especially at the school, so I'm wondering if you could tell me a bit about the rules, about phones, clothes, food …

    Could you send me a quick email? I'd love to hear from you.

    Love,

    Bruce

    To

    Bruce@mail.com

    Subject

    Re: Exchange Visit!

    Hi, Bruce!

    Thanks for your email. I'm looking forward to the exchange too!

    Love,

    LLi Lei

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