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重庆市重庆大学城第三中学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期...

更新时间:2024-07-31 浏览次数:62 类型:期中考试
一、根据你所听到的句子,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。(每小题1.5 分,共9分)
二、根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每小题1.5分,共 9分)
三、根据你所听到的长对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每小题1.5 分,共6分)
四、根据你所听到的短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答。(每小题1.5 分,共6分)
  • 15. (2022八下·重庆期中) 根据你所听到的短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答。
    1. (1) Where did Kate find the bag?
      A . In the park. B . On her way home. C . In the cinema.
    2. (2) What did Kate do when she found the bag?
      A . She took the bag away. B . She made a call. C . She gave it to her mother.
    3. (3) What did the man want to give Kate for finding his lost bag?
      A . Gifts. B . Food. C . Money
    4. (4) How does Kate feel when she helps people in trouble?
      A . Happy B . Excited. C . Tired
五、单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
六、完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
  • 26. (2022八下·重庆期中) 根据知文内容,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

    Studies show that CPR (心肺复苏术) can save people's lives in dangerous1. And experts say people need to know the2of CPR and learn it.

    The3it is done, the more likely (可能的) it is for people to be saved. The American Heart Association4 more schools to teach students about CPR.

    When 15-year-old Seth Johnson learned CPR at school, he learned it5. Two weeks later, Seth used CPR to save  his dad Mark with his elder sister Claire6Mark had a heart attack (心脏病发作).

    That day, their father Mark suddenly felt7. Then, things got worse. Claire ran in and let her dad8. Seth called 911 right away and then started doing CPR. Seth put his hands on the center of his dad's chest (胸部) and started to press hard and fast. He pushed on his chest 30 times, and then he gave his dad rescue breaths (人工呼吸).

    Claire once 9 CPR at school, too. After about four minutes of CPR, Seth was saved. Then Claire kept on doing it. About two minutes later, doctors arrived. 10 Seth and Claire, their dad Mark spent only five days in hospital and finally got better.

    (1)
    A . decisions B . situations C . predictions D . reasons
    (2)
    A . importance B . trouble C . spirit D . grade
    (3)
    A . louder B . farther C . earlier D . closer
    (4)
    A . refuses B . invites C . disagrees D . advises
    (5)
    A . quietly B . carefully C . comfortably D . beautifully
    (6)
    A . how B . what C . where D . when
    (7)
    A . sick B . comfortable C . rich D . unlucky
    (8)
    A . cut off B . get off C . lie down D . fall down
    (9)
    A . learned B . touched C . discussed D . controlled
    (10)
    A . Thanks of B . Thanks to C . Thanks about D . Thanks for
七、阅读理解。(共35分)
  • 27. (2023八下·亳州月考) 阅读理解

    Do you know how to take the medicine? I think the following advice is helpful.

    For a stomachache

    Take each pill(药片)of the medicine three times a day for children of 14 years old with a stomachache. Usually, a pill at 6:00 a. m. before breakfast, one before 11:00 a. m. and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old.

    For a

    cough

    This medicine is for a person with a cough. Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults. Half for children under twelve years old. Children with a bad cough, go to see a doctor.

    For a cold

    Take the medicine three times a day. Once two pills for an adult with a cold. Half the pills for children under ten years old.

    1. (1) The children     can't take the medicine for a stomachache.
      A . under 6 years old B . under 10 years old C . under 12 years old D . under 14 years old
    2. (2) If a person has a cough, he should take the medicine    
      A . after sleep B . before meals C . before sleep D . after meals 
    3. (3) If a six-year-old boy has a cold, he should take     pills a day.
      A . six B . four C . three D . two
  • 28. (2022八下·重庆期中) 阅读理解

    Because of the coronavirus (新冠肺炎), we couldn't go back to school. But I tried to make my life at home exciting during the holiday.

    I often listened to music after finishing my schoolwork. Because of this, I learned about a lot of new songs and excellent singers. Listening to music can make me relaxed and keep my mood (心情) light.

    I watched the news every night. It can help me understand the world. The news tells me the strength of our motherland and the difficulties some parts of the world face. From this, I learned that peace is important.

    On weekends, I sometimes watched movies, such as The Shawshank Redemption (《肖申克的救赎》) and Forest Gump (《阿甘正传》. These movies are very educational. They taught me not to give up. I like them very much.

    Even if I couldn't go out, I still played sports. Sometimes I went to the gym (健身房) downstairs. I ran and did strength training. I think exercise is the best way to relax my mind and body, so I'm still exercising,

    I also developed a new hobby — I planted a pot of flowers. Because of my care, it is growing very well now. I think growing flowers can cultivate (培养) my sense of responsibility. During this period of time, I learned a lot and felt a lot. It was a colorful and meaningful time.

    1. (1) Why couldn't the writer go back to school?
      A . Because he was tired of schooling. B . Because it wasn't time for school. C . Because the coronavirus broke out. D . Because he wanted to learn more at home.
    2. (2) What did the writer think about the news?
      A . It could make him relaxed. B . It could keep his mood light. C . It could make him feel peaceful. D . It could help him know the world.
    3. (3) Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
      A . Forrest Gump is an educational movie. B . The writer jogged at the gym every day. C . The writer lived a colorful life at home. D . Exercise is the best way to relax mind and body.
    4. (4) What does the underlined phase "sense of responsibility" mean in Chinese?
      A . 责任感 B . 成就感 C . 鉴赏力 D . 想象力
  • 29. (2022八下·重庆期中) 阅读理解

    Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future.

    The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on their robots to do lots of things, for example, babysitting, cooking, and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to listen to humans' orders, because their inventors make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn't think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots' mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强大的) than humans and help humans to make improvements.

    When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world's robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they're trying to get out of humans control (控制)! Of course, these robots' dream doesn't come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.

    1. (1) The story in the movie happens in     .
      A . 2010 B . 2020 C . 2035 D . 2040
    2. (2) Spooner is a        and Susan is a     .
      A . scientist; professor B . bank clerk; police officer C . policeman; doctor D . police officer; scientist 
    3. (3) Susan thinks that one day     .
      A . robots can't get on well with humans. B . robots will help humans become better C . robots will have their own thoughts. D . robots will control the world 
    4. (4) What kind of article is it?
      A . A movie review. B . A notice. C . An advertisement. D . A report.
  • 30. (2022八下·重庆期中) 阅读理解

    At around 3:40 pm on December 9,2021, astronauts(宇航员) of the Shenzhou XIII spaceship(宇宙飞船), Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, appeared on screens. Welcome to Tiangong class!", lots of students heard their voices from the Chinese space station. The first lesson of "Tiangong class" started.

    The ground (地面)main classroom is in the China Science and Technology Museum, and there are other ground classrooms in Nanning, Wenchuan, Hong Kong and Macao. The lesson was made through video calls. The three "teachers" left no stone unturned(想尽办法) for this lesson. They made many preparations, and it was very successful.

    Wang Yaping showed students things that astronauts need for their everyday life in space. The three astronauts also carried out some interesting experiments (实验). "Water ball" drew students' attention (注意),and they felt it was unbelievable. At the end of the lesson, they answered the questions of the young viewers (观看者).

    Lots of school students across China watched the 60-minute lesson on television or the Internet.

    Many students said they couldn't wait to have their next space lesson. Chinese astronauts will give more lessons in the future. It will, surely push young people to dream about space and study science.

    1. (1) How many astronauts are there on there in the space station Tiangong?
      A . one B . two C . three D . four
    2. (2) Where did the three astronauts give the lesson?
      A . In a middle school in Nanning B . In the Chinese space station. C . In the Shenzhou XIII spaceship. D . In the China Science and Technology Museum
    3. (3) What does the writer think of the Tiangong class?
      A . Interesting. B . Traditional C . Famous. D . Meaningful
    4. (4) What's the best title for the passage?
      A . Astronauts of the Shenzhou XIII spaceship B . Experiments by the Chinese astronauts C . Chinese astronauts' lesson from space D . Life in the Chinese space station.
  • 31. (2022八下·重庆期中) 阅读理解

    How would you feel if someone decided to take away your park? Well, that's what's happening in my community. There's a park that some people want to turn into a golf course (高尔夫球场). Let me tell you why I think it's a bad idea.

    First, a park is meant to be for the whole community. Not everyone likes golf, so not everyone will get to use the park. This isn't fair. A community park should have open spaces for everyone to use.

    Second, to make way for the golf course, lots of playground equipment (设施) will have to be moved or knocked down, which is a waste of time and money. It's also a waste of perfectly good equipment. The swings, for example, will probably just end up as litter.

    Third, what about giving young people something to do? Not all kids are crazy about golf. At the moment, the park has a skating place and a playground. These attract lots of kids from the community. If you turn the park into a golf course, these kids won't have anywhere to go and they won't have anything to do. This means that they will stay at home and turn on a video game rather than get some exercise. It also means that they might be out on the street causing trouble. Wouldn't it be better to give them something to do at the park?

    Finally, golf is expensive. Building a golf course and maintaining (维护) it cost a lot of money. Who is going to pay to maintain the golf course? What about those people who can't afford to join a golf club? That means that the golf course will only be available to people with lots of money.

    Turning our park into a golf course is a bad idea. I suggest we have a community meeting before plans go any further.

    1. (1) Some people want to change the park into     .
      A . a golf club. B . a golf course. C . a parking place. D . a skating place.
    2. (2) In Paragraph 3, the writer tells us that turning the park into a golf course is         .
      A . a waste of time and money. B . a way of using the equipment. C . a cost of maintaining the course. D . an exercise of building things.
    3. (3) According to Paragraph 4, having nowhere to go will make some children     .
      A . go to get some exercise. B . fall in love with golf. C . play video games at home. D . go to the street and make friends.
    4. (4) Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph)
      A . B . C . D .
八、口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
  • 32. (2024八下·云枫期中) 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项多余。

    A: Would you like to have dinner with me this evening, Eric?

    B: Maybe another time.

    A: What are you doing?

    B: I'm making a plan.

    A: What plan? Is it very important?

    B: Yes. I always do voluntary work on the first Saturday of every month.

    A:

    B: I volunteer at the children's hospital. I help to plan some activities.

    A:

    B: Of course. You could help to make the sick children happy.

    A:I can tell them some interesting stories.

    A. Er…Eric, could I join you?

    B. When do you want to do voluntary work?

    C. What kind of voluntary work do you do?

    D. Sorry, I'd love to, but I'm busy.

    E. Could you come and help me?

    F. Oh, I'd love to do that.

    G.I must finish it on time.

九、任务型阅读。(共 9 分)
  • 33. (2022八下·重庆期中) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

    Eileen Gu has rewritten history, and not only once. In just 24 hours, the Chinese teenage skier won three medals, including two golds, in three events at her first Winter X-Game(世界极限运动会冬季赛). She became the first Chinese athlete in history to win a gold in the event.

    Just about one year before the Winter Olympic Games in Beijing are set to begin, the17-year-old rising star has fixed her eyes on winning golds on home snow. If she continues such great form(状态),it would be surprising to no one if Gu one day found herself becoming the next Chinese sports idol(偶像).

    Born on September 3, 2003, in the U. S, Gu has an American father and a Chinese mother She had her first taste of skiing when she was only three years old. She began to join in international competitions on behalf of(代表)the U. S. since 2017. In 2019, Gu made a major change in her life. She changed her nationality from the U. S. to China.

    One possible reason for this is, no doubt, her deep love for China. "When I was a child, many people called me a Beijing girl. They said I spoke fluent Mandarin with a strong Beijing accent,' Gu said. "Every time I went to China, I got the feeling like I came back home. "

    But Gu has an even greater dream as a Chinese skier: encourage(鼓励) more Chinese people to get to know and join in skiing. Also, she wants to inspire (激发) young girls around the world to try something new.

    1. (1) Did Eileen Gu start skiing when she was 3 years old?
    2. (2) Why did Eileen Gu change her nationality according to the passage?
    3. (3) What are Gu's dreams in the future?
    4. (4) Do you think Eileen Gu can be your idol? Why or why not?
十、完成句子。根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。(每空1分,共10分)
十一、短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
  • 39. (2022八下·重庆期中) 根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

    Recently I read a story about Robert, a famous scientist. When someone asked him why he could(克服) overcome so manyto do such great things, he gave the answer.

    It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about two years old. One day, when Robert was to get a bottle of milk from the fridge, the bottle fell to the floor and broke. He was so that he didn't know what to do.

    When his mother got into the kitchen, he was thinking about how to   this to his mother. To his surprise,  he heard his mother say, "Robert, I didn't see such a huge (巨大的)sea of milk before! Why don't you play in the milk for a while? I don't mind you making a mess in the room again. But after that you mustthe floor completely, OK?"

    Robert did so. Then his mother said, "Robert, when you make a mess, you must clean it up by. " After Robert cleaned the floor, his mother said, "You don't know how to get a big milk bottle with two hands. Let's go out and fill a bottlewater to see if you can find a way to carry it. " Then Robert practiced grasping (抓紧)the bottle with both handsthat he could carry it without dropping it.

    What a wonderful lesson!

十二、书面表达。(满分20分)
  • 40. (2022八下·重庆期中) 作为青少年,良好的家庭关系对我们的健康成长很重要。有的同学和父母就跟朋友一样,无话不说,彼此都很轻松;有的同学和父母之间就缺乏必要的沟通和交流,甚至矛盾重重。作为初中生,我们应该如何与父母相处呢?请根据下面的提示,以"How to Get on Well with Our Parents?" 为题写一篇文章。(文章的开头已经给出,不计入总词数)

    参考要点:

    1)主动和父母交流在学校的学习和生活等情况;

    2)主动帮助父母承担家务,为父母分忧,比如整理房间,洗碗等;

    3)遇事多与父母讨论,多向长辈求助;

    4)……

    要求:

    1)条理清楚,意思连贯,书写工整,卷面整洁。

    2)要涵盖以上要点,可适当发挥,字数控制在 80-120 词左右。

    3)文中不能出现本人真实姓名和班级。

    How to Get on Well with Our Parents?

    For teenagers, it's important to get on well with parents. How can we get on well with our parents?

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