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浙江省诸暨市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:60 类型:期中考试
一、完形填空(15分)
  • 1. (2023八下·诸暨期中) 完形填空

    It is a cold, dark night. Most people have left work to go home, and this part of the city is now1. A policeman who is checking the area sees a man 2 a shop. He goes up to the man and finds he has a scar (疤痕) on his face. 3 have a talk and the man starts to tell his story.

    "Twenty years ago tonight," said the man, "I had dinner here at 'Big Joe' Brady's with Jim, my best friend, and the 4young man in the world. He and I were raised here in New York, just like two 5together. I was eighteen years old and Jim was twenty years old. The next morning I was to 6home for the West to make money. Nobody 7 drag (拖;拽) Jim out of New York: he thought it was the only place in the world. Well, we agreed that night we would meet here again exactly 8 years from that date and time, no matter 9 our conditions might be or which city we might come from." "It sounds pretty10," said the policeman "It's a long time between meets. Haven't you head from your friend11you left?

    "Well, 12, for a time we corresponded (通信). "said the man. "But after a year or two we13 track (踪迹) of each other. You see, the West is a pretty big place, and l kept working hard these years. But I know Jim will meet me here unless he is14, for he always was a truest old friend in the world. He'll never forget. I came a thousand miles to stand at this door tonight, and it's worth it15my old partner shows up. "

    (1)
    A . crowded B . quiet C . busy D . dirty
    (2)
    A . inside B . to C . outside D . into
    (3)
    A . We B . You C . People D . They
    (4)
    A . richest B . smallest C . rudest D . finest
    (5)
    A . parents B . brothers C . classmates D . men
    (6)
    A . leave B . arrive C . clean D . change
    (7)
    A . must B . could C . need D . should
    (8)
    A . ten B . twelve C . twenty D . thirty
    (9)
    A . where B . why C . who D . what
    (10)
    A . boring B . interesting C . sad D . silly
    (11)
    A . since B . when C . after D . before
    (12)
    A . yes B . no C . seldom D . never
    (13)
    A . remembered B . lost C . received D . refused
    (14)
    A . serious B . true C . clever D . dead
    (15)
    A . so B . if C . but D . though
二、阅读理解(共25分)
  • 2. (2023八下·诸暨期中) 阅读理解

    Children's Museum of Indianapolis

    We are the largest children's museum In the world.

    Hours: Monday: Closed. Tuesday-Sunday: 10 a. m. -5 p. m.

    Admission: Children (aged 2- 17): $13. 50. Adults (aged 18-59):$18. 50

    Seniors (60 +):$17. 50. Children under two and members: Free

    Parking: Free parking Is available.       Call us: 800-820-6214.

    Minnesota Children's Museum

    Let children learn through play.

    Hours: Monday: Closed

    Tuesday-Thursday:9 a. m. -4 p. m. Friday & Saturday:9 a. m. -8 p. m. Sunday:9 a. m. -9 p. m.

    Admission: Aged 1-10: $8. 50. Aged 11-80: $9. 50.

    Members and Children under one: Free.

    Parking: 3-hour parking only $ 4.        Call us: 651-225-6000.

    Chicago Children's Museum

    Improve children's lives by creating a place where playing and learning connect

    Hours: Friday- Wednesday: 10 a. m. -5 p. m. Thursday: 10 a. m. -8 p. m.

    Admission: Children & adults: $14. Seniors:$ 13. Children under one and members: Free

    Call us:312-527-1000.

    Children's Museum of Houston

    "America's No. 1 Children's Museum" by Parents magazine.

    Hours: Monday: Closed Tuesday~ Saturday: 10 a. m. -6 p. m. Sunday: 12 a. m. -6 p. m.

    Admission: Adults/ Children (Aged 1+):$9. 00. Seniors(Aged 65+):$ 8. 00

    Children under one and members: Free

    Parking: 1 hour: $ 6. 00. 2 hours:$ 7. 00. 3+ hours:$ 8. 00

    Call us: 713-522-1138.

    1. (1) If Lisa wants to know more information about the largest children's museum in the world, she could call _______________.
      A . 651-225-6000 B . 800-820-6214 C . 312-527-1000 D . 713-522-1138
    2. (2) Mr. and Mrs. Lee want to take their two 10-month old sons to the Minnesota Children's Museum, and they are not members. They should pay _______________.
      A . $9. 50 B . $19 C . $28. 50 D . $38
    3. (3) The Whites want to visit a children's museum a 6: 30 p. m. on Thursday; they could go to_______________.
      A . Chicago Children's Museum. B . Minnesota Children's Museum C . Children's Museum of Houston D . Children's Museum of Indianapolis
  • 3. (2023八下·诸暨期中) 阅读理解

    Once in a small village an old farmer lived with his little grandson. Every day the farmer got up early to read books.

    One day the grandson asked. "Grandpa! I want to read books just like you, but I don't understand them. What are the advantages (优点) of reading?" The grandfather said. "Take this little basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water. " The boy did so, but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, "You'll have to walk faster next time. "

    This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was empty before he returned home. The boy said," Sec, Grandpa, it's useless!"

    "So you think it is useless?" the old man said. "Look at the basket."

    The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basket was different. It was clean, inside and out.

    "That's what happens when you read books. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read them, you will be changed, inside and out."

    1. (1) The underlined word "it" means "_______________".
      A . this time B . the basket C . running fast D . returning home
    2. (2) The basket was probably _______________ before the boy brought water with it.
      A . light B . clean C . useless D . dirty
    3. (3) What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
      A . A person can change himself by reading. B . The little boy cleaned the basket by water. C . The little boy got a full basket of water at last D . The old farmer was angry with his grandson.
  • 4. (2023八下·诸暨期中) 阅读理解

    Do you know the two lovely mascots? You may know the five "Fuwa" dolls from the

    2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17 of 2019, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, let's see who they are.

    Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut. It wears an ice shell and looks fat, so we call it "Bing Dwen Dwen". White is the color of ice and snow. "Bing Dwen Dwen" likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That's why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

    Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern? The lantern's name is "Shuey Rhon

    Rhon". When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the color of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. "Shuey Rhon Rhon" can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.

    Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet

    1. (1) What does the underlined word "mascot" mean in the passage?
      A . A song of the Olympic Games. B . A sport of the Olympic Games. C . A symbol of the Olympic Games. D . A sign of the Olympic Games.
    2. (2) ______________ is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
      A . "Fuwa" dolls B . Bing Dwen Dwen C . An astronaut D . Shuey Rhon Rhon
    3. (3) Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes?
      A . Because it is easy to make red lanterns B . Because "Shucy Rhon Rhon" is a mascot. C . Because people think red lanterns are very lovely. D . Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck.
    4. (4) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
      A . "Bing Dwen Dwen" can skate very well. B . "Shuey Rhon Rhon" likes ice sports and is good at them. C . The two lovely mascots first showed on TV on September 16. D . Everybody likes the two mascots and shows his love on the Internet.
  • 5. (2023八下·诸暨期中) 阅读理解

    Today, people are paying more and more attention to improving their health through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.

    A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy. In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates. Foods like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich with carbohydrates, but chicken and meat are not Carbohydrates are the best and most easily used form of energy. The energy that you get for today's game is from what you ate yesterday!

    The best time to exercise is early in the morning. Morning is a good time to exercise, but any other time is also OK. If an afternoon period fits you better, you can exercise in the afternoon. There is no fixed time for you to exercise. The most important is to do some exercise every day.

    If you drink water when you exercise, you'll get headaches and feel tired. The fact is that you must have some water during breaks when you exercise. And after exercising, you must drink water. If you don't drink enough water, then you'll probably get headaches and feel tired. What's more, as sweating (出汗) loses salt, it's better to drink salty water.

    Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to improve strength. False. Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to cause problems. To improve strength, you want to work your muscles (肌肉) hard, but then you need to give those muscles a day of rest. Too much exercise can cause serious problems to muscles.

    Girls who do strength training will make their muscles big. Wrong. We usually connect those big muscles with bodybuilders, but girls don't have enough of male hormone (男性荷尔蒙) to make their muscles big like men. Strength training is a good way to make their muscles strong for girls.

    1. (1) The underlined word "energy" in the passage means"_______________. "
      A . something your body doesn't need B . something your body likes C . something your body needs D . something your body doesn't like
    2. (2) Which of the following statements is TRUE?
      A . Strength training might make girls become silly. B . Evening is the best time to exercise as it's always cool. C . You should eat food full of energy today for tomorrow's game D . Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to improve strength.
    3. (3) The writer advises you to _______________.
      A . take exercise only in the morning B . make your muscles small through exercise C . drink enough water after exercising D . become a bodybuilder by strength training
    4. (4) What's the structure of this passage?
      A . B . C . D .
    5. (5) Which of the following would be the best title for the article?
      A . Results of Sports and Exercise B . Proper Time for Sports and Exercise. C . Reasons for Sports and Exercise D . False Ideas About Sports and Exercise.
三、词汇运用(每空1分,共15分)
  • 6. (2023八下·诸暨期中) 用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。

    drop   notice   while   they    complete

    1. (1) I want to hand out some to tell students about the sports meeting.
    2. (2) Because of the bad weather, he often fell ill and his grades .
    3. (3) Many teenagers find it very hard to pull away from smart phones.
    4. (4) I was studying for a test my mom was doing chores.
    5. (5) I can't believe in him because he lied to me before.
  • 7. (2023八下·诸暨期中) 根据中文意思填空,完成短文,并注意单词的正确拼写形式。(每空一词)

    Tommy is a 15-year-old boy. He is poor but clever. He had a dream to be a teacher when he was at the age of 8. But he was unlucky. Three years ago, his parents died in an (事故). Tommy was sad because of his parents'(死). From then on, he had to live  (独自).

    But one thing changed his life. Tommy found an old man  (躺) on the road when he was walking along the road. He didn't go away.(相反), he shouted for help and moved the old man to the nearby hospital with other people. What's more, he(归还) the old man's wallet which was dropped on the ground. Thanks to Tommy, the old man was saved. The old man thanked him by  (提供) him education in a school. Tommy was (兴奋) about it. So he made a decision to study hard there. (无论什么) he did, he always tried his best. He was also kind and never argue with anyone else. And he always (交流) with others well. And four years later, he got a chance to become a teacher.

    What a lucky boy!

四、语法填空(共10分)
  • 8. (2023八下·诸暨期中) 根据上下文,在空格处填入适当的词或用括号中词的正确形式填空

    I work in a cleaning company. One day, I got a call from a man named David." I want to help old man. Can I pay for itletting him know?" he asked. David was a very kind man. He called us because he was (worry) about his neighbor, Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith was ill and he just came back from the hospital. His house was in a mess, but he couldn't do any housework. Even(sweep) the floor was difficult for him. He didn't tell his (child) because he didn't want them to waste their time (take) care of him. David wanted to help Mr. Smith not bring him any stress. And then we asked David what would happen Mr. Smith would refuse to let us come into his house." I have to at least try. I really want to help him," he said. (lucky), Mr. Smith let us in and our workers did a good job. Mr. Smith was touched by the gift from someone he didn't know.

    Sometimes we don't expect(depend) on others, because we are afraid of letting them get into trouble. However, there is always someone who cares for you and tries his best to help you.

五、任务型阅读(5分)
  • 9. (2023八下·诸暨期中) 请选出合适的选项,其中有一项为多余。

    Everyone sometimes gets angry. Bur staying angry is not good for your health. And it doesn't really solve much, either. You must calm yourself down. Of course, sometimes angry feelings can be difficult to deal with, so learning some ways is necessary. Here is some advice for you Keeping your feelings inside may make things worse. Putting your angry feelings into words can make you relax. Your parents and your best friends are your best listeners. They may give you some good advice. So learn to share your bad feelings with others.

    When you pay attention to your exercise, you will forget about your problems. After exercising, you are too tired to think about anything else.

    When you become angry with another person you should tell the person: what makes you feel so angry. Only in this way, can you completely work out your anger and get through it.

    When you feel that you can't control yourself, you can just say. "I want to be alone for a few minutes so that I can make myself cool." Maybe he will understand you and leave you space.

    If you live each day as if (好像) it were your last day, you will realize that life is too short to get angry over small things. If you are angry all the time, you are wasting time.


    A. Before you argue with someone, try to keep cool.

    B. You should learn how to express yourself.

    C. Having a great meal is also a good way.

    D. When you argue with someone, Just talk to him/her.

    E. You shouldn't stay angry all the time.

    F. Getting lots of exercise is often helpful.

六、书面表达(10分)
  • 10. (2023八下·诸暨期中) 假如你是Peter的好朋友Wang Lin,根据他给你的求助伯,给他一些表扬或建议。

    Dear Wang Lin,

    How is everything going? I'm very sad now.

    Last Saturday, I volunteered at the Children's Home. I did many things to cheer them up. When I was cleaning the window, it suddenly rained heavily. When I made my way home, I got all wet. The next day, I had a bad cold. However, I didn't finish most of my homework. So I copied my classmate's homework. At that time, my mum came back. When she saw that, she was really angry. We are argued. Now, we don't talk to each other. What should I do?

    Look forward to your letter.

    Thank you.

    Yours,

    Peter

    注意:
    1. 可对其中一个话题进行详细评价或建议,其他两个话题可略写(详略得当)。
    2. 字数:80字左右(已给字数不算)。

    Dear Peter,

    I am glad to hear from you

    ……

    Yours,

    Wang Lin

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