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广东省东莞市虎门宇华学校2022-2023学年八年级下学期4...

更新时间:2023-06-20 浏览次数:42 类型:期中考试
一、语法选择(每小题1分,共10分)
  • 1. 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

    When I was a child, I loved to visit my grandparents' farm. There1always something new to do, to see and to enjoy.

    One day, I, together with my brothers and sisters, went to my grandparents' farm2my birthday. We all liked eating strawberries and we went to pick3. We each took a basket. But I was lazy. I took the smallest basket. While the others4strawberries, I had a rest. Before we returned, I put a lot of grass in my basket and then I put5strawberries on top. The basket looked full. My grandfather said he was proud of my hard work.

    The next morning my grandmother made many pies. There was a big pie which was made just6me. It looked nice!7when I began to eat it, I found there was nothing but grass under the top strawberries! You can guess8surprised I was.

    My grandfather looked at me9and said," When you cheat others, you cheat yourself. " He didn't need to say more but taught me10good lesson.

    (1)
    A . is B . are C . was D . were
    (2)
    A . celebrate B . celebrating C . celebrated D . to celebrate
    (3)
    A . they B . them C . their D . themselves
    (4)
    A . picked B . were picking C . are picking D . would pick
    (5)
    A . a few B . few C . a little D . little
    (6)
    A . for B . at C . of D . by
    (7)
    A . But B . Because C . If D . Although
    (8)
    A . what B . what a C . how D . how a
    (9)
    A . serious B . seriously C . seriousness D . more serious
    (10)
    A . a B . an C . the D . /
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  • 2. 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

    Rabbit Judy built a big house in the forest and she lived happily. A heavy rain arrived in late autumn and many animals' houses were1. But Judy's was still good.

    Soon, one after another, the homeless animals came to her door and asked to 2the cold days in winter in her house. She let each visitor in, and the house was full at last. Judy was happy because everyone else said she was3. All the animals thanked Judy for offering them a place to live in4.

    In spring, all the animals5and rebuilt their own houses. This day, Judy was jumping up and down happily in the6but she didn't realize that a fox was following her. Bear Nick saw the fox. He shouted to Judy to ask her to his new home quickly. Nick told Judy about the7. He called up otheranimals to help Judy get home.

    For a whole day, the fox followed Judy from one animal's home to another one, but Judy got help all the time from her friends. Finally, the fox8. Judy felt very happy, because she ran away from the fox9. And more importantly, she  10so many friends in the forest. From the story, she learned that helping others was helping herself.

    (1)
    A . large B . broken C . special D . poor
    (2)
    A . take B . spend C . stay D . give
    (3)
    A . serious B . bad C . kind D . nervous
    (4)
    A . summer B . autumn C . winter D . spring
    (5)
    A . returned B . died C . lost D . ran
    (6)
    A . forest B . tree C . river D . farm
    (7)
    A . fox B . bear C . rabbit D . monkey
    (8)
    A . cleaned up B . took up C . gave up D . put up
    (9)
    A . quietly B . successfully C . strongly D . comfortably
    (10)
    A . made B . hurt C . beat D . hated
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
  • 3. 阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

    Welcome to Health First Aid Courses(课程)

    WHO: For any community member, volunteer, or parent(must be over 18 years old)who communicates with young people.

    WHAT: Youth Mental Health First Aid(青少年心理健康急救)is an 8-hour course that teaches those who take part in the course about young people's common mental health.

    SUBJECTS: How to help young people actively experiencing a mental health crisis(危机).

    WHEN:

    May7th&14th

    5p. m. -- 9p. m.

    must attend both

    June5th

    8 a. m. -- 4:30 p. m.

    30 minutes lunch break

    June17th

    9a. m. -- 4:30 p. m.

    Working lunch

    Address:Green Ave. Public Library

    Registration(登记): //mentalhealth. com OR send an e-mail to Mr. Brown @highchools. org OR visit Mr. Brown's office in the Public Library.

    WHY: 1 in 10 persons feel sad or hopeless every day for two weeks.

    Young people who have a person to go to for help are less likely(可能的)to hurt themselves.

    We offer the training at no cost (费用) thanks to the Project Mental Health

    1. (1) The courses are for _______.
      A . primary school students. B . volunteers over 18 years old. C . all the doctors. D . parents only
    2. (2) The course on June 5th lasts(持续) _______.
      A . 30 minutes B . 8 hours C . 8. 5 hours D . 7. 5hours
    3. (3) People can register the course in _______ ways.
      A . two B . one C . four D . three
    4. (4) From the passage, we can learn that _______.
      A . you can take the course only on May 14th B . 90%people feel sad or hopeless every day for two weeks. C . you don't need to pay for the course. D . young people like to hurt people.
    5. (5) The passage is most probably from a _______.
      A . food magazine B . travel guide C . website D . notice
  • 4. 阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

    What should you do if there is a fire at school? Do you know how to protect yourself in a large crowd? Every year since 1996, on the last Monday of the last week in March, the National Day of Education on the Safety of Primary and Middle School Students (全国中小学安全教育日) is held. This year it falls on March 27th. It offers us a chance to learn more about school safety.

    A survey shows that the worst accidents are a result of stampedes (踩踏), fires and traffic. When facing an accident, the first and most important rule is to stay calm. But you should know different ways to handle different accidents so that you can protect yourself and stay safe in accidents.

    A stampede happens in a place where there is a large crowd. When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold on to something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands to protect yourself. Lean to one side, curl your body and bend your legs.

    When there is a fire, you should follow the teachers' instructions. Leave the classroom and use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in smoke.

    If you walk to school or go by bike, follow traffic rules. Wait for the green traffic light, and look left and right for cars before you cross the road.

    1. (1) The National Day of Education on the Safety of Primary and Middle School ______.
      A . started since 1996 B . was in the first week of March C . is held every year D . is always on March 27th
    2. (2) The worst accidents are the results of the following EXCEPT______ according to the survey.
      A . stampedes B . fires C . traffic D . swimming
    3. (3) When facing an accident, the first rule is to _______.
      A . ask for help B . keep calm C . leave quickly D . call the police
    4. (4) The meaning of handle in paragraph 2 might be _______.
      A . deal with B . take down C . give up D . try out
    5. (5) The main purpose of this article is _______.
      A . to tell us the history of school safety B . to tell us the results of a survey C . to tell us ways to handle accidents D . to tell us to follow the traffic rules
  • 5. 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的个人情况的介绍,右栏是七条医生的建议。请为每个人选择合适的建议。

    I always feel stressed in winter. I have so many things to do but I don't have enough time. I'm always worried that I can't finish the work every day. —Linda  

    It's strange that in winter people often get hungry easily. I often eat more and put on weight in winter. The colder it is, the hungrier I feel. —John  

    The flu is usually serious in winter. Many people around me have flu. I'm so afraid of catching flu. Sometimes I never get in touch with anyone that has flu. —Li Hua  

    In winter, I always feel sad for no reason. I don't have interest in doing anything when it is grey. How could I change the bad feeling?—Sam  

    I have trouble sleeping in winter. I often have many dreams. Sometimes there are several bad dreams at one night. I even feel afraid to sleep at night. —Lily  

    A. Get enough sleep. If you don't have enough sleep,you will not think clearly. So you need to have a good sleeping habit and go to bed earlier.

    B. Eat healthily. Avoid eating too much. If youget hungry easily, you can have more small meals rather than a larger one, and you can eat more fruit and vegetables.

    C. To keep healthy, you can do some exercise. If you don't like doing sports outside, you can do some sports at home. The best way is that you had better receive the flu vaccine(流感疫苗).

    D. Relax yourself. The more nervous you are, the more bad dreams you will have. Do something relaxing to make sure your brain is peaceful,such as reading and listening to music.

    E. Get out. Some experts say that we usually feel sad because we get less sunlight in winter than we do in other seasons. Getting moresunlight each day can help you feel better.

    F. Brush your teeth twice a day. Don't eat too much sweet food and see a dentist (牙医) at least once a year.

    G. Let your stress go. Make sure you have some quiet time for yourself. Don't be so busy, or you may do something wrong.

四、根据句意及首字母或中文提示,用单词的适当形式填空。(本大题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
五、翻译句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
六、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
  • 26. 每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

    Do you know guide dogs? Guide dogs are the best "helping hands" for the 56. people. Most guide dogs are both their eyes and their good friends. How can normal dog become a guide dog? First of all, the dog must be healthy and friendly. , one of the dog's parents must be a guide dog. Third, when they are two months , they would be sent to the training center. People there teach them how to get on people. Then they can understand to help people. At last, when they are one year old, they have to return to the training center to take an exam. If they the exam, they can finally be real guide dogs.

    Can other animals help disabled people? Now, some other animals are being trained to help them. In the USA, some monkeys take special in the center to help people who can't move anymore. The monkeys can put a CD into the CD player, on the lights and open the fridge to get food when the owner is hungry. In my , animals are not only people's pets, but also our best helpers. We should love animals and protect them.

七、回答问题(每小题2分,共10分)。
  • 27. 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答问题。

    Friends are a part of our lives. In my life, I have a best friend who means a lot to me. When we first met each other four years ago, she said hello to me with a sweet smile. My life would be less colorful without her. Although we sometimes argue, we still treat each other as best friends. We also had lots of unforgettable times together.

    This winter holiday. we went to an amusement park Happy Valley together. It was really an unforgettable day. We had fun together on the roller coaster(过山车). We held each other's hands and shouted loudly when we were riding the roller coaster. It was my first time to do that. It was so exciting. The ride made me feel a little sick, so she bought a bottle of water for me. After that, we went to the restaurant at the park. It was a special restaurant because you can sing songs on the stage there. My friend sang an English song for me. It made me moved because it was my favorite song. She always knew me well. This experience left me with a lot of good memories and made our friendship stronger. I would never forget that day because I was really happy and moved.

    Maybe we won't always spend all of our time together. But I will enjoy the time I spend with her and the good memories she has given me.

    1. (1) When did the writer first meet her best friend?
    2. (2) What is Happy Valley according to the passage?
    3. (3) What did the writer and her friend do when they were riding the roller coaster?
    4. (4) Why is the restaurant at the park special?
    5. (5) How did the writer feel that day?
八、书面表达(本题共15分)
  • 28. 人的一生当中会经历很多事情,其中有一些事情总是让我们终身难忘。请你从学校、家庭或社会生活方面回忆自己的经历,以"An Unforgettable Event"为题目讲述一件令你难忘的事。


    内容包括:
    1. 事件发生的时间、地点和涉及的人物;
    2. 事件的详细经过;
    3. 你从这件事中学到或感悟到了什么。

    温馨提示:词数80左右,看清题目,按要求写作,短文须包括所有内容要点,文章中不能出现真实学校、班级和姓名。

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