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广东省东莞2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷

更新时间:2023-07-11 浏览次数:36 类型:期中考试
一、语法选择(10分)
  • 1. (2023八下·东莞期中) 语法选择

    I still remember a plane journey. I1to New York at night when a storm started and the plane began to be tossed (颠簸) up and down in the air.

    When I looked2the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were very worried and afraid. They were in a very dangerous situation and was not sure3they would make it through the storm safely.

    Then, I suddenly saw a little girl. It seemed that the storm meant4to her. She sat on her seat reading a book5. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again, with no worry or fear in her eyes. When6passengers were scared half to death, that girl was completely calm. I couldn't believe my eyes. How brave she was!

    When the plane finally7the airport in New York, I was not surprised to find that all the passengers were hurrying to come out. I stopped8to the girl who I had watched for such a long time. I asked9she wasn't afraid.

    "My daddy is10pilot, and he is taking me home." The girl replied proudly, "He is a good pilot and I always believe in my daddy."

    (1)
    A . am flying B . was flying C . were flying
    (2)
    A . out of B . into C . around
    (3)
    A . if B . because C . but
    (4)
    A . something B . anything C . nothing
    (5)
    A . quiet B . quietly C . quieter
    (6)
    A . others B . the other C . another
    (7)
    A . arrived at B . arrived in C . arrived
    (8)
    A . speak B . speaking C . to speak
    (9)
    A . why B . how C . what
    (10)
    A . a B . an C . the
二、完形填空(10分)
  • 2. (2023八下·东莞期中) 完形填空

    Rabbit Judy built a big house in the forest and she lived happily. A heavy rain arrived in late autumn and many animals' houses were1. But Judy's was still good.

    Soon, one after another, the homeless animals came to her door and asked to2the cold days in winter in her house. She let each visitor in, and the house was full at last. Judy was happy because everyone else said she was3. All the animals thanked Judy for offering them a place to live in4. In spring, all the animals5and rebuilt their own houses. This day, Judy was jumping up and down happily in the6but she didn't realize that a fox was following her. Bear Nick saw the fox. He shouted to Judy to ask her to his new home quickly. Nick told Judy about the7. He called up other animals to help Judy get home.

    For a whole day, the fox followed Judy from one animal's home to another one, but Judy got help all the time from her friends. Finally, the fox8. Judy felt very happy, because she ran away from the fox9. And more importantly, she10so many friends in the forest. From the story, she learned that helping others was helping herself.

    (1)
    A . large B . broken C . special D . poor
    (2)
    A . take B . spend C . stay D . give
    (3)
    A . serious B . bad C . kind D . nervous
    (4)
    A . summer B . autumn C . winter D . spring
    (5)
    A . returned B . died C . lost D . ran
    (6)
    A . forest B . tree C . river D . farm
    (7)
    A . fox B . bear C . rabbit D . monkey
    (8)
    A . cleaned up B . took up C . gave up D . put up
    (9)
    A . quietly B . successfully C . strongly D . comfortably
    (10)
    A . made B . hurt C . beat D . hated
三、阅读理解(本大题共3小题,共25分)
  • 3. (2023八下·东莞期中) 配对阅读:左栏是五位学生遇到的问题, 右栏是七种解决方案, 请为每一位学生选择一项最适合的解决方案。

    Tandy's best friend is very sad these days, because his mother is badly ill. Carl wants to help him, but he doesn't know what to do.   

    Hogen always thinks about many things before going to bed, so he can't sleep well. He feels very sleepy and tired during the daytime.   

    Although it's not allowed to take smart phones to school, Winnie still takes hers to school. She's afraid that her parents and teachers know her secret.   

    Iris wants to make her room in school more beautiful and comfortable but she doesn't want to spend too much time on it.   

    George bought a pair of sports shoes for 1000 yuan. His grandfather knew this and was very angry with him, because he spent too much money on the shoes.   

    A. Don't be angry with your grandfather. You can take him to a five﹣star restaurant and have a big meal.

    B. You could use your smart phone to do many useful thing, such as looking up new words and taking online lessons.

    C. Your grandfather might have a hard time in the past, so he doesn't waste anything. You should say sorry to him and tell him that you won't waste money again.

    D. You could relax before going to bed if you can't sleep at night. Don't drink tea or coffee before you go to bed.

    E. You can buy or draw some beautiful pictures and put them up on the walls. If you don't have much time, you can ask your roommates to help.

    F. You could help take care of his mother and tell him the trouble is nothing, because all of his friends will help him if necessary.

    G. You should say sorry to your teachers and parents, and promise that you will not bring your smart phone to school anymore.

  • 4. (2023八下·东莞期中) 阅读短文,回答问题

    Dear teachers and students,

    If you have some clothes that you do not want to wear anymore, toys that you do not want to play anymore or books that you do not want to read anymore, it's a good idea to give them away to people in need. In some poor villages where parents can't afford to buy new clothes, toys or books for their children, your help, may light up their lives. Here is some information that can help you.

    Places

    Things

    Requirements (要求)

    Mailing addresses

    Guizhou

    Province

    Clothes and

    shoes for

    children

    Clean and dry

    Basha Primary School, Bingmei

    Town, Congjiang County,

    Guizhou

    Postcode (邮编) :557400

    Receiver:Miss Chen Xia

    Qinghai

    Province

    Toys for

    children

    Clean;

    Easy to carry;

    Better with instruction

    books

    Central Primary School,

    Chengduo County, Yushu,

    Qinghai

    Postcode:815100

    Receiver:Mr. Zhuo De

    Yunnan

    Province

    Books for

    children

    Readable and useful

    Sanchahe Middle School,

    Fengqing County, Yunnan

    Postcode:675905

    Receiver:Miss Li Yan

    Sichuan

    Province

    Sports

    things for

    children

    Easy and safe to use

    Zangwen Middle School,

    Songpan County, Sichuan

    Postcode:623300

    Receiver:Mr. Wu Qiong

    We are looking forward to your share and donation of kindness. Your kindness will pass warmth to people living in the poor areas in the western part of China.

    1. (1) You can give your clothes away to the children in      .
      A . Sanchahe Middle School B . Zangwen Middle School C . Basha Primary School D . Central Primary School
    2. (2) The toys sent to Qinghai should be      .
      A . kept well B . easy to carry C . new and clean D . fun to play with
    3. (3) The following statements are true EXCEPT      .
      A . You can give away children's books to Miss Chen Xia. B . The postcode of Central Primary School is 815100. C . You can bring warmth to people by giving away things. D . The children's lives can be lighted up with your help.
    4. (4) Zangwen Middle School is in the      part of China.
      A . southern B . northern C . eastern D . western
    5. (5) You might read this article in      .
      A . a fashion magazine B . a student's textbook C . a sports newspaper D . a school notice
  • 5. (2023八下·东莞期中) 阅读短文,回答问题

    What should you do if there is a fire at school?Do you know how to protect yourself in a large crowd?Every year since 1996, on the last Monday of the last week in March, the National Day of Education on the Safety of Primary and Middle School Students (全国中小学安全教育日) is held. This year it falls on March 27th. It offers us a chance to learn more about school safety.

    A survey shows that the worst accidents are a result of stampedes (踩踏), fires and traffic. When facing an accident, the first and most important rule is to stay calm. But you should know different ways to handle different accidents so that you can protect yourself and stay safe in accidents. A stampede happens in a place where there is a large crowd. When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold on to something, or stay in a comer until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands to protect yourself. Lean to one side, curl your body and bend your legs.

    When there is a fire, you should follow the teachers' instructions. Leave the classroom and use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in smoke.

    If you walk to school or go by bike, follow traffic rules. Wait for the green traffic light, and look left and right for cars before you cross the road.

    1. (1) The National Day of Education on the Safety of Primary and Middle School ______.
      A . started after 1996 B . was in the 1st week of March C . is held every year D . is always on March 27th
    2. (2) The worst accidents are the results of the following EXCEPT      according to the survey.
      A . stampedes B . fires C . traffic D . swimming
    3. (3) When facing an accident, the first rule is to      .
      A . ask for help B . keep calm C . leave quickly D . call the police
    4. (4) The meaning of handle in paragraph 2 might be      .
      A . deal with B . take down C . give up D . try out
    5. (5) The main purpose of this article is      .
      A . to tell us the history of school safety B . to tell us the results of a survey C . to tell us ways to handle accidents D . to tell us to follow the traffic rules
四、根据中文,用单词的适当形式填空,每空一词(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
五、翻译句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
六、短文填空,每空一词。(10分)
  • 21. (2023八下·东莞期中) 短文填空,每空一词

    Do you know guide dogs? Guide dogs are the best "helping hands" for thepeople. Most guide dogs are both their eyes and their good friends. How cannormal dog become a guide dog?First of all, the dog must be healthy and friendly., one of the dog's parents must be a guide dog. Third, when they are two months, they would be sent to the training center. People there teach them how to get on people. Then they can understandto help people. At last, when they are one year old, they have to return to the training center to take an exam. If theythe exam, they can finally be real guide dogs.

    Can other animals help disabled people? Now, some other animals are being trained to help them. In the USA, some monkeys take specialin the center to help people who can't move anymore. The monkeys can put a CD into the CD player,on the lights and open the fridge to get food when the owner is hungry. In my, animals are not only people's pets, but also our best helpers. We should love animals and protect them.

七、读写综合(5分)
  • 22. (2023八下·东莞期中) 回答问题,请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。

    Some people think housework is just for women, but Tom thinks differently. He thinks everyone in the family should share housework. He has a strong sense (观念) of fairness. Tom is a 28-year-old engineer. As an engineer, he is often busy with his work. However, he still tries to do some housework at home. When he was young, Tom did all kinds of chores by himself. It gave him a sense of duty (责任) and a feeling of happiness to help with housework. Tom often helps his mother do the dishes, sweep the floor, clean tables and wash clothes. Tom is good at cooking meals, too. So when his mother doesn't feel well, Tom does the cooking. His uncle, Bob, often asks, "Could you please come to my home to cook beef and potatoes?" When Tom cooked the dish for the first time, his uncle said it was almost as delicious as that cooked at a five﹣star restaurant. Tom also likes working in his father's garden on weekends. He thinks working in the garden is one of the best ways to exercise.

    1. (1) How old is Tom?
    2. (2) What is Tom's job?
    3. (3) How many things does Tom help his mother with?
    4. (4) Who often asks Tom to cook beef and potatoes?
    5. (5) Where does Tom like working on weekends?
八、书面表达(本题10分)
  • 23. (2023八下·东莞期中) 劳动教育是新时代党对教育的新要求,是大中小学必须开展的教育活动。学校是学生们每天共同学习和生活的地方,干净优美的校园环境有利于学生们的健康成长。请写一篇关于校园清扫的文章,

    内容包括:
    1. 介绍你曾经参与过的一次校内清扫活动过程和感受 。
    2. 提出对保持校园环境干净整洁的建议不少于2条。
    3. 希望更多同学自觉加入到校园清扫劳动中来。
    作文要求:
    1. 不能照抄原文,不得出现真实的人名和学校名称。
    2. 语句连贯,语法正确, 词数80左右,文章开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

    It is necessary for students to do chores at school.  

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