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黑龙江省哈尔滨市第七十二中学2021-2022学年九年级上学...

更新时间:2022-12-14 浏览次数:59 类型:期末考试
一、单项选择,选择最佳答案。(本题共20分,每小题1分)
二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
  • 21. (2022九上·哈尔滨期末) 完形填空

    Turn on the tap and the water comes out. Getting water is1easy that you may think that there is an endless supply(供应量)of it. But it is not true. 70% of the earth is2by water, but most of the water is salt water, leaving only a small percent of fresh drinking water. Some countries including Italy, Spain and South Africa even buy water from other countries.  

    Each person in the UK uses about 150 liters(公升) of water a day. However, 3of the people in some countries even uses 5-10 liters of water a day. We should help save water. Let's have a look at4 you can help:

    Don't leave the water5while brushing teeth. We brush our teeth twice a day and by6the tap when we brush, we can save 5-10 liters of water.

    Don't use the toilet 7a wastebasket(废纸篓). Every time you flush(冲)used paper, waste food or other small bits of rubbish, more water8.

    Make use of brain. Collect rainwater in water buckets(桶) in your garden and use it to9your plants.

    Reuse. Share bathwater with your family to reduce costs and water use. Or, 10yourself to cut down your shower time by 1 or 2 minutes.  

    (1)
    A . such B . too C . so
    (2)
    A . filled B . covered C . crowded
    (3)
    A . all B . every C . each
    (4)
    A . how B . what C . when
    (5)
    A . run B . to run C . running
    (6)
    A . turning on B . turning off C . turning up
    (7)
    A . for B . like C . as
    (8)
    A . is used B . uses C . are used
    (9)
    A . grow B . water C . pick
    (10)
    A . challenge B . challenging C . to challenge
三、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分)
  • 22. (2022九上·哈尔滨期末) 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。

    Alleyn's School

    Townley Road, Dulwich, UK

    Email@www. Alleynes. org. uk

    Welcome to Alleyn's School. Our school is great and it has 600 students aged 13-15. However, there were only 100 students and four teachers in our school when it was open on Sep. 10th, 1961.

    Main Teaching Building

    The school has a huge yard and next to it is the main teaching building. The building has two floors, with six classrooms on each. In each classroom there is a computer, a projector(放映机), and a smart white board. It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books offered by the students.

    Library

    Our school library is open during all the reading weeks. The members of the reading club can meet here and do some reading freely after school.

    School Hall

    We have a fantastic school hall. It is used for gym, meetings and having lunch. It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, concerts, indoor games and so on.

    Other rooms

    We have a perfect music room for music lessons, a computer room of thirty-two computers and a large lobby(休息室)for teachers to have a rest during the lunch time.

    1. (1) From the passage, we can know that the school has a history of about_______years.
      A . 15 B . 100 C . 60
    2. (2) There are ______classrooms in the main teaching building.
      A . six B . twelve C . twenty
    3. (3) The students may have their lunch in the ______ according to the passage.
      A . lobby B . dining hall C . school hall
    4. (4) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
      A . The school had 600 students at first. B . Everyone can read in the library after school. C . Each classroom has a projector.
    5. (5) You can read the passage in a _______.
      A . newspaper B . diary C . novel
  • 23. (2022九上·哈尔滨期末) 根据短文内容判断正误。

    Edward got up early on the New Year morning. He ran into the street to say "Happy New Year" to people he might meet. When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore.

    He left the house with happiness, expecting to buy the books. As he ran down the street , he saw a poor family.

     "I wish you a happy New Year, "said Edward, as he was happily walking on. The man shook his head.

     "You are not from this country?" ask Edward. The man shook his head, for he couldn't understand or speak Edward's language. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children shaking with cold, as if to say, "these little kids have had nothing to eat for a long time. "Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in need. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man and the other to his wife.

    They were excited and said something in their language, which meant, "We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time. " When Edward came home, his father asked about the books he had bought.

    "I haven't bought books, " said Edward. "I gave some money to some poor people. " He went on, "I think I can wait for my books till next New Year. "

    "My dear boy, " said his father, "here are some books for you. I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family. It was nice of a little boy to do so. Be always ready to help others and every year will be a Happy New Year. "

    1. (1) Edward's mother gave him two bright, new silver dollars.
    2. (2) Edward wanted to buy books for the poor on the street.
    3. (3) The man and his wife were able to understand Edward's language.
    4. (4) The man's family would remember Edward's kindness all the time.
    5. (5) From the passage, we can learn every year will be a Happy New Year if we help others.
  • 24. (2022九上·哈尔滨期末) 阅读理解

    You may have heard the saying "The Yangtze River is China's mother river. " It is almost 6, 600 kilometers long. As the world's third longest river, it covers one-fifth of China's land area. The Yangtze River Economic(长江经济带) covers eleven provinces and cities, making up about forty percent of China's total population and GDP.

    On December 26th, 2020, China passed the Yangtze River Protection Law, which could work on March 1st, 2021. It is the first law to protect a waterway in China.

    The mother river is in great need of protection because something is wrong with it. For example, because of overfishing and water pollution, some fishes in the river have died out there. There's also desert-field and soil pollution near the river.

    According to the law, fishing will not be allowed in all of the Yangtze's natural waterways, including its tributaries(支流)and lakes. Those who are caught fishing will be fined(罚款)50, 000 to 500, 000yuan.

    Digging sand will be strictly controlled in the river. Many companies are digging sand along the river. However, this had led to lower water levels on the river, which has caused the river's water to decline.

    Companies and factories along the river will need to work on green development. If their activities do harm to the waterways, they will be moved away, the law says.

    1. (1) The underlined word "decline" in the passage means. "   " in Chinese.
      A . 平衡 B . 上升 C . 下降
    2. (2) From the passage, we can know that the Yangtze River covers__of Chinese land area.
      A . 20 percent B . three quarters C . half
    3. (3) According to the passage, the Yangtze River Protection Law has worked since______.
      A . Sep. 15th, 2021 B . March. 1st, 2021 C . Dec. 26th, 2020
    4. (4) Which of the following is True according to the passage?
      A . People who fish around the Yangtze's natural waterways will be fined at most 50, 000 yuan. B . Some fishes in the Yangtze River have died out because of overfishing and soil pollution. C . If companies or factories harm Yangtze's waterway, they will have to be moved away.
    5. (5) What's the passage mainly about?
      A . It's mainly about the Yangtze River Protection Law. B . It's mainly about how to protect Yangtze River. C . It's mainly about how to make the Yangtze River Protection Law.
  • 25. (2022九上·哈尔滨期末) 根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整,通顺。 (每个选项只能用一次)

    A mind map(思维导图) is a tool that connects information with a central subject. A student said, "I thought making a mind would take a lot of time but in fact it saves much time. "

    How to make a mind map? Now follow these rules for making wonderful mind maps.

     Why? Because starting in the center lets your brain spread out in all directions and express itself more freely and naturally.

    Use a picture for your central idea. Why? Because a picture is worth a thousand words and helps you use your imagination. It helps get your attention and makes you work excitedly!

    Connect your main branches(分支) to the central picture and connect your second-and-third-level branches to the first and second levels, ect. Why? Because your brain works by connection. If you connect the branches, you will understand and remember a lot more easily.

    Why? Because each picture, just like the central picture, is also worth a thousand words. So, if you have 10 pictures in your mind map, they are already worth10, 000 words of notes.

    Try to use more colors. Why? Because colors add great energy to your creative thinking, and it's fun.

    A. Start in the center of a page.

    B. Use pictures as many as possible.

    C. A central picture is more interesting.

    D. I don't have to read my notes over and over again.

    E. It likes to connect two, or three, or four things together.

四、交际应用(本题共10分,每小题1分)
  • 26. (2022九上·哈尔滨期末) 从 A—G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)

    A. So I just quickly put on some clothes and

    rushed out of the door

    B. No, I didn't even brush my teeth or wash my face!

    C. Well, at last by the time you got to school, you were only five minutes late for class.

    D. I kept sleeping, and when I woke up,it was ready8:00 a. m!

    E. Then how did you get here?

    F. You're the first one to come to the school.

    G. Which is the way to your school?

    A:Why were you late for class today, Kevin?

    B: My alarm clock didn't go off!.

    A: Oh, no!

    B: .

    A:You didn't eat breakfast?

    B:. Before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.   

    A: .

    B: Luckily, Carl's dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.

    A:. Remember to get up early next time!

  • 27. (2022九上·哈尔滨期末) 填入一个适当的词补全对话, 每空一词。

    A: How was the welcome party for foreign students last nigh?

    B: Great! I made some new friends. But a funny thing.  

    A: What?

    B: I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed.

    A:That'speople in Japan are expected to greet each other. It's impolite if you don't bow.  

    B: I didn't know that. So I just stood there with my hand out. Finally, I returned the bow.

    A:I remember when I first met Marie last year, I did thething. I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on bothof my face!

    B:I wouldn'tthat!

    A:Very funny. Later I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other.

五、任务型阅读(本题20分, 每空1分)
  • 28. (2022九上·哈尔滨期末) 先阅读短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境回答问题

    ⑴阅读短文A用方框里的单词或词组的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。

    meet, deal with, do, many, thank, friendly, third, congratulation

     Thank you for coming today to attend the graduation ceremony at No. 3 Junior High School. First of all, I'd like toall the students who are here today. I rememberall of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school. You were all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge. And yes, some of you were a little difficult to! But today I see a room full of talented young adults who are full of hope for the future. You've all grown up soand I'm so proud of you.

    Although you've all worked very hard over the lastyears, none of you did it alone. I hope you'll remember the important people in your lives who helped and supported you-your parents, your teachers and your. Please consider what they'vefor you and what they mean to you. Never fail to beto the people around you.

    ⑵根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。

    s: causing fear or anxiety(焦虑) by threatening great harm

    h: cause or do harm to

    ⑶同义句转换,每空一词。

    A lot of people always cough because of smoking.

     always cough because of smoking.

  • 29. (2022九上·哈尔滨期末) 根据短文内容回答问题。

    Everyone knows smoking is bad for our health. People who smoke too much may not live long. Millions of people die from smoking each year. Smoking causes many illnesses. Those who often smoke have bad teeth. A lot of people always cough because of smoking. One of the most serious illnesses caused by smoking is lung cancer(肺癌). Many people suffer(遭受痛苦) from this terrible illness and lose their lives. Smoking is not only bad for smokers, but also bad for non-smokers, especially women and children. They may get their health harmed because of the smoke caused by cigarettes(烟草). Smoking is not good for health. I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them. Let's enjoy clean air together.

    1. (1) Does everyone know smoking is bad for their health?
    2. (2) Who is smoking bad for according to the passage?
    3. (3) What does the writer hope at the end of the passage?
  • 30. (2022九上·哈尔滨期末) 根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。

    Beethoven, who is regarded as one of the greatest musicians in the world, was born in 1770. Beethoven's father was a singer. Beethoven showed great talent in music at an early age. When the boy was only four, his father decided to make him a musician. So Beethoven had to play hour after hour on different musical instruments. He learned so fast that he could go around and give concerts when he was only 11. In 1787, Beethoven visited Vienna(维也纳) for the first time, the center of the musical world at that time, and lived there until his death. Beethoven never married. As a teacher, he was not patient, but he was hard-working. By 1801, he had become completely deaf. But he continued his creative work. His finest music was finished after he had lost the ability to enjoy it. Just as he once said that music was his whole world. And he tried to make his world, even a world without any sound, more and more perfect.  

                     Beethoven- of the Greatest Musicians in the World

    The time when he showed great talent in music

    When he was very

    The year he visited Viennathe first time

    In the year of 1787

    The place where he spent most of his

    The city of Vienna

    What Beethoven continued to do after his hearing

    His creative work

    What music meant for him

    His whole world

六、书面表达(本题共20分)
  • 31. (2022九上·哈尔滨期末) 假如你是班长王鹏,今天你们班对"如何在日常生活中节约"这一话题进行了讨论,你的笔友Mary对此很感兴趣。请根据以下信息给Mary发一封电子邮件,并说说生活中你是怎样做到节约的。

    写作要点:

    1)班会主题:节约是传统美德;

    2)介绍同学们的讨论情况:

    ①我们应该杜绝浪费;

    ②70% 的同学节约用水;

    ③一些同学可以做到节约用电;  

    3)具体说说你在生活中是如何节约能源的。

    写作要求:

         1)不得使用真实姓名和学校名。

         2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。

         3)字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。

         4)至少80词。

    Dear Mary,

    How is everything going?

    Yours,

    Wang Peng

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